Two Analytical Schemes for the Optical Soliton Solution of the (2 + 1) Hirota–Maccari System Observed in Single-Mode Fibers

In this scientific research article, the new Kudryashov method and the tanh-coth method, which have not been applied before, are employed to construct analytical and soliton solutions of the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"...

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Main Authors: Neslihan Ozdemir, Aydin Secer, Muslum Ozisik, Mustafa Bayram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Universe
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/11/584
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author Neslihan Ozdemir
Aydin Secer
Muslum Ozisik
Mustafa Bayram
author_facet Neslihan Ozdemir
Aydin Secer
Muslum Ozisik
Mustafa Bayram
author_sort Neslihan Ozdemir
collection DOAJ
description In this scientific research article, the new Kudryashov method and the tanh-coth method, which have not been applied before, are employed to construct analytical and soliton solutions of the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>-dimensional Hirota–Maccari system. The <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>-dimensional Hirota–Maccari system is a special kind of nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSEs) that models the motion of isolated waves localized in a small part of space, and is used in such various fields as fiber optics telecommunication systems, nonlinear optics, plasma physics, and hydrodynamics. In addition, the Hirota–Maccari system defines the dynamical characters of femtosecond soliton pulse propagation in single-mode fibers. Analytical solutions of the model are successfully acquired with the assistance of symbolic computation utilizing these methods. Finally, 3D, 2D, and contour graphs of solutions are depicted at specific values of parameters. It is shown that the new Kudryashov method and the tanh-coth method are uncomplicated, very effective, easily applicable, reliable, and indeed vital mathematical tools in solving nonlinear models.
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spelling doaj.art-1e7dede110ad4106b51a1b0f0aaeaf962023-11-24T07:12:21ZengMDPI AGUniverse2218-19972022-11-0181158410.3390/universe8110584Two Analytical Schemes for the Optical Soliton Solution of the (2 + 1) Hirota–Maccari System Observed in Single-Mode FibersNeslihan Ozdemir0Aydin Secer1Muslum Ozisik2Mustafa Bayram3Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Istanbul Gelisim University, Istanbul 34310, TurkeyDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Biruni University, Istanbul 34010, TurkeyDepartment of Mathematics Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul 34349, TurkeyDepartment of Computer Engineering, Biruni University, Istanbul 34010, TurkeyIn this scientific research article, the new Kudryashov method and the tanh-coth method, which have not been applied before, are employed to construct analytical and soliton solutions of the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>-dimensional Hirota–Maccari system. The <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>-dimensional Hirota–Maccari system is a special kind of nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSEs) that models the motion of isolated waves localized in a small part of space, and is used in such various fields as fiber optics telecommunication systems, nonlinear optics, plasma physics, and hydrodynamics. In addition, the Hirota–Maccari system defines the dynamical characters of femtosecond soliton pulse propagation in single-mode fibers. Analytical solutions of the model are successfully acquired with the assistance of symbolic computation utilizing these methods. Finally, 3D, 2D, and contour graphs of solutions are depicted at specific values of parameters. It is shown that the new Kudryashov method and the tanh-coth method are uncomplicated, very effective, easily applicable, reliable, and indeed vital mathematical tools in solving nonlinear models.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/11/584new Kudryashov methodtanh-coth methodisolated wavessingle-mode fiberoptic soliton
spellingShingle Neslihan Ozdemir
Aydin Secer
Muslum Ozisik
Mustafa Bayram
Two Analytical Schemes for the Optical Soliton Solution of the (2 + 1) Hirota–Maccari System Observed in Single-Mode Fibers
Universe
new Kudryashov method
tanh-coth method
isolated waves
single-mode fiber
optic soliton
title Two Analytical Schemes for the Optical Soliton Solution of the (2 + 1) Hirota–Maccari System Observed in Single-Mode Fibers
title_full Two Analytical Schemes for the Optical Soliton Solution of the (2 + 1) Hirota–Maccari System Observed in Single-Mode Fibers
title_fullStr Two Analytical Schemes for the Optical Soliton Solution of the (2 + 1) Hirota–Maccari System Observed in Single-Mode Fibers
title_full_unstemmed Two Analytical Schemes for the Optical Soliton Solution of the (2 + 1) Hirota–Maccari System Observed in Single-Mode Fibers
title_short Two Analytical Schemes for the Optical Soliton Solution of the (2 + 1) Hirota–Maccari System Observed in Single-Mode Fibers
title_sort two analytical schemes for the optical soliton solution of the 2 1 hirota maccari system observed in single mode fibers
topic new Kudryashov method
tanh-coth method
isolated waves
single-mode fiber
optic soliton
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/11/584
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AT muslumozisik twoanalyticalschemesfortheopticalsolitonsolutionofthe21hirotamaccarisystemobservedinsinglemodefibers
AT mustafabayram twoanalyticalschemesfortheopticalsolitonsolutionofthe21hirotamaccarisystemobservedinsinglemodefibers