Electronic cigarette use and subjective cognitive complaints in adults.
<h4>Introduction</h4>Electronic cigarette use (vaping) has become popular in recent years. The number of Americans with a variety of cognitive deficits has been increasing dramatically. This study aimed to examine the potential association of vaping with subjective cognitive complaints i...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2020-01-01
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| Series: | PLoS ONE |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0241599 |
| _version_ | 1819123565864157184 |
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| author | Zidian Xie Deborah J Ossip Irfan Rahman Richard J O'Connor Dongmei Li |
| author_facet | Zidian Xie Deborah J Ossip Irfan Rahman Richard J O'Connor Dongmei Li |
| author_sort | Zidian Xie |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <h4>Introduction</h4>Electronic cigarette use (vaping) has become popular in recent years. The number of Americans with a variety of cognitive deficits has been increasing dramatically. This study aimed to examine the potential association of vaping with subjective cognitive complaints in US adults.<h4>Methods</h4>A combined 2016 and 2017 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) national survey dataset yielded 886,603 adults who indicated their smoking and vaping status, as well as whether they had subjective cognitive complaints. With this dataset, the cross-sectional association of electronic cigarette use with subjective cognitive complaints was examined using multivariable weighted logistic regression models.<h4>Results</h4>Both dual users (adjusted Odds Ratio [aOR] = 2.07; 95% Confidence Interval [CI] = 1.66 to 2.60) and current vapers who were either ex-smokers (aOR = 1.94; 95% CI = 1.40 to 2.71) or never smoked (aOR = 1.96; 95% CI = 1.16 to 3.30) showed a significantly higher association with subjective cognitive complaints than never users. Current smokers (aOR = 1.49; 95% CI = 1.32 to 1.69) and ex-smokers (aOR = 1.25; 95% CI = 1.11 to 1.41) had a significantly higher association with subjective cognitive complaints compared to never users. Compared to current smokers, the ex-smokers showed a lower association with subjective cognitive complaints (aOR = 0.84; 95% CI = 0.73 to 0.96). Finally, the association of vaping with subjective cognitive complaints was not statistically significant in individual age group.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Similar to smoking, vaping is associated with subjective cognitive complaints in US adults. These results provide preliminary evidence for a cross-sectional association of vaping with potential cognitive health effects in adults. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T07:10:23Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1e7e27beffb74bdd8b02c6d37e75db9f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1932-6203 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T07:10:23Z |
| publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
| publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | PLoS ONE |
| spelling | doaj.art-1e7e27beffb74bdd8b02c6d37e75db9f2022-12-21T18:34:32ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032020-01-011511e024159910.1371/journal.pone.0241599Electronic cigarette use and subjective cognitive complaints in adults.Zidian XieDeborah J OssipIrfan RahmanRichard J O'ConnorDongmei Li<h4>Introduction</h4>Electronic cigarette use (vaping) has become popular in recent years. The number of Americans with a variety of cognitive deficits has been increasing dramatically. This study aimed to examine the potential association of vaping with subjective cognitive complaints in US adults.<h4>Methods</h4>A combined 2016 and 2017 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) national survey dataset yielded 886,603 adults who indicated their smoking and vaping status, as well as whether they had subjective cognitive complaints. With this dataset, the cross-sectional association of electronic cigarette use with subjective cognitive complaints was examined using multivariable weighted logistic regression models.<h4>Results</h4>Both dual users (adjusted Odds Ratio [aOR] = 2.07; 95% Confidence Interval [CI] = 1.66 to 2.60) and current vapers who were either ex-smokers (aOR = 1.94; 95% CI = 1.40 to 2.71) or never smoked (aOR = 1.96; 95% CI = 1.16 to 3.30) showed a significantly higher association with subjective cognitive complaints than never users. Current smokers (aOR = 1.49; 95% CI = 1.32 to 1.69) and ex-smokers (aOR = 1.25; 95% CI = 1.11 to 1.41) had a significantly higher association with subjective cognitive complaints compared to never users. Compared to current smokers, the ex-smokers showed a lower association with subjective cognitive complaints (aOR = 0.84; 95% CI = 0.73 to 0.96). Finally, the association of vaping with subjective cognitive complaints was not statistically significant in individual age group.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Similar to smoking, vaping is associated with subjective cognitive complaints in US adults. These results provide preliminary evidence for a cross-sectional association of vaping with potential cognitive health effects in adults.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0241599 |
| spellingShingle | Zidian Xie Deborah J Ossip Irfan Rahman Richard J O'Connor Dongmei Li Electronic cigarette use and subjective cognitive complaints in adults. PLoS ONE |
| title | Electronic cigarette use and subjective cognitive complaints in adults. |
| title_full | Electronic cigarette use and subjective cognitive complaints in adults. |
| title_fullStr | Electronic cigarette use and subjective cognitive complaints in adults. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Electronic cigarette use and subjective cognitive complaints in adults. |
| title_short | Electronic cigarette use and subjective cognitive complaints in adults. |
| title_sort | electronic cigarette use and subjective cognitive complaints in adults |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0241599 |
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