Preparation process and characterization of mechanical properties of twisted bamboo spun fiber bundles

Bamboo is a natural biomass material with excellent properties such as antibacterial and deodorising properties. With the concept of green ecology gaining popularity, bamboo is also being used in a wide range of industries in various forms. With reference to cotton, linen and other plant fibres comm...

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Main Authors: Yan Wu, Yuwei Zheng, Feng Yang, Lechen Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421007432
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author Yan Wu
Yuwei Zheng
Feng Yang
Lechen Yang
author_facet Yan Wu
Yuwei Zheng
Feng Yang
Lechen Yang
author_sort Yan Wu
collection DOAJ
description Bamboo is a natural biomass material with excellent properties such as antibacterial and deodorising properties. With the concept of green ecology gaining popularity, bamboo is also being used in a wide range of industries in various forms. With reference to cotton, linen and other plant fibres commonly used in the textile industry today, bamboo is proposed to be made into spun and twisted bamboo fibre bundles through a twisting process and then made into textile bamboo yarns through a certain textile process. The process is divided into three steps: first, the bamboo is delignified, then the bamboo is thinned into bamboo fibre bundles, and finally, the bamboo is twisted into bamboo fibre bundles using home-made equipment. By comparing the chemical composition, mechanical strength and microstructure of the twisted bamboo fibre bundles with those of the original bamboo fibre bundles, the effect of the twisting treatment process on the properties of the bamboo fibre bundles was analysed. The experimental results showed that the tenacity, elongation at break and stiffness of the twisted bamboo fibre bundles were significantly improved compared to the original bamboo fibre bundles. In conclusion, the twisted bamboo fibre bundles have good tenacity and strength and are a potential new material for textile yarns.
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spelling doaj.art-1e7f00a45d0d43ceb2fe4c5963e76a6c2022-12-21T18:42:55ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542021-09-011421312139Preparation process and characterization of mechanical properties of twisted bamboo spun fiber bundlesYan Wu0Yuwei Zheng1Feng Yang2Lechen Yang3College of Furnishings and Industrial Design, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China; Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, ChinaCollege of Furnishings and Industrial Design, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China; Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, ChinaFashion Accessory Art and Engineering College, Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, Beijing, 100029, China; Corresponding author.College of Furnishings and Industrial Design, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China; Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, ChinaBamboo is a natural biomass material with excellent properties such as antibacterial and deodorising properties. With the concept of green ecology gaining popularity, bamboo is also being used in a wide range of industries in various forms. With reference to cotton, linen and other plant fibres commonly used in the textile industry today, bamboo is proposed to be made into spun and twisted bamboo fibre bundles through a twisting process and then made into textile bamboo yarns through a certain textile process. The process is divided into three steps: first, the bamboo is delignified, then the bamboo is thinned into bamboo fibre bundles, and finally, the bamboo is twisted into bamboo fibre bundles using home-made equipment. By comparing the chemical composition, mechanical strength and microstructure of the twisted bamboo fibre bundles with those of the original bamboo fibre bundles, the effect of the twisting treatment process on the properties of the bamboo fibre bundles was analysed. The experimental results showed that the tenacity, elongation at break and stiffness of the twisted bamboo fibre bundles were significantly improved compared to the original bamboo fibre bundles. In conclusion, the twisted bamboo fibre bundles have good tenacity and strength and are a potential new material for textile yarns.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421007432BambooBamboo fibre bundlesTwisting processProperty characterisation
spellingShingle Yan Wu
Yuwei Zheng
Feng Yang
Lechen Yang
Preparation process and characterization of mechanical properties of twisted bamboo spun fiber bundles
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Bamboo
Bamboo fibre bundles
Twisting process
Property characterisation
title Preparation process and characterization of mechanical properties of twisted bamboo spun fiber bundles
title_full Preparation process and characterization of mechanical properties of twisted bamboo spun fiber bundles
title_fullStr Preparation process and characterization of mechanical properties of twisted bamboo spun fiber bundles
title_full_unstemmed Preparation process and characterization of mechanical properties of twisted bamboo spun fiber bundles
title_short Preparation process and characterization of mechanical properties of twisted bamboo spun fiber bundles
title_sort preparation process and characterization of mechanical properties of twisted bamboo spun fiber bundles
topic Bamboo
Bamboo fibre bundles
Twisting process
Property characterisation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421007432
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AT yuweizheng preparationprocessandcharacterizationofmechanicalpropertiesoftwistedbamboospunfiberbundles
AT fengyang preparationprocessandcharacterizationofmechanicalpropertiesoftwistedbamboospunfiberbundles
AT lechenyang preparationprocessandcharacterizationofmechanicalpropertiesoftwistedbamboospunfiberbundles