Nano-modified viruses prime the tumor microenvironment and promote the photodynamic virotherapy in liver cancer

Abstract Background As of 2020, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), a form of liver cancer, stood as the third most prominent contributor to global cancer-related mortality. Combining immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) with other therapies has shown promising results for treating unresectable HCC, offer...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Da-Liang Ou, Zi-Xian Liao, Ivan M. Kempson, Lin Li, Pan-Chyr Yang, S.-Ja Tseng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Biomedical Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12929-023-00989-1