Dermatophytosis among Elementary School Students in Jatinangor West Java

Background: Dermatophytosis is a common skin disease in tropical countries. In Indonesia, the incidence of dermatophytosis is quite high. Epidemiological studies showed that prevalence of dermatophytosis in children were higher than in adults. The aim of this study was to identify dermatophytosis ca...

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Main Authors: Dwi Bandang Saskia, Lies Marlysa Ramali, Ramlan Sadeli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Padjadjaran 2016-06-01
Series:Althea Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/view/808
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author Dwi Bandang Saskia
Lies Marlysa Ramali
Ramlan Sadeli
author_facet Dwi Bandang Saskia
Lies Marlysa Ramali
Ramlan Sadeli
author_sort Dwi Bandang Saskia
collection DOAJ
description Background: Dermatophytosis is a common skin disease in tropical countries. In Indonesia, the incidence of dermatophytosis is quite high. Epidemiological studies showed that prevalence of dermatophytosis in children were higher than in adults. The aim of this study was to identify dermatophytosis cases among elementary school students in Jatinangor West Java. Methods: A descriptive study was carried out, involving 391 students aged 6–16 years from four elementary schools in Jatinangor West Java, who were selected by multi-stage sampling method. Six classes were chosen from each school. In every class, students were chosen to obtain the minimum number of samples. The inclusion criteria was elementary school students who were willing to participate in this study. The exclusion criteria were students who did not attend school at the time when the study wasperformed. The study’s procedure consisted of six steps i.e. preparation, interview, screening, physical examination, specimen collection and microscopic examination. The collected data was processed by calculating the frequency and percentage. Results: The study discovered that out of 391 students, 197 suffered from non specific skin lesions. After confirmed by a dermatologist, three students were suspected to have dematophytosis lesion. From microscopical examinations by a microbiologist, two students had positive dermatophyte hyphae. The number of dermatophytosis cases in elementary school students, in Jatinangor was 0.5% (2/391). Conclusions: The incidence of dermatophytosis cases in this study is relatively low compared with other studies. Clinical features are tinea corporis. Both patients with positive dermatophyte hyphae are ten -year -old females.
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spelling doaj.art-1e8f23b78be74baea717fa1735f435012022-12-22T01:49:17ZengUniversitas PadjadjaranAlthea Medical Journal2337-43302337-43302016-06-013216516910.15850/amj.v3n2.808Dermatophytosis among Elementary School Students in Jatinangor West JavaDwi Bandang SaskiaLies Marlysa RamaliRamlan SadeliBackground: Dermatophytosis is a common skin disease in tropical countries. In Indonesia, the incidence of dermatophytosis is quite high. Epidemiological studies showed that prevalence of dermatophytosis in children were higher than in adults. The aim of this study was to identify dermatophytosis cases among elementary school students in Jatinangor West Java. Methods: A descriptive study was carried out, involving 391 students aged 6–16 years from four elementary schools in Jatinangor West Java, who were selected by multi-stage sampling method. Six classes were chosen from each school. In every class, students were chosen to obtain the minimum number of samples. The inclusion criteria was elementary school students who were willing to participate in this study. The exclusion criteria were students who did not attend school at the time when the study wasperformed. The study’s procedure consisted of six steps i.e. preparation, interview, screening, physical examination, specimen collection and microscopic examination. The collected data was processed by calculating the frequency and percentage. Results: The study discovered that out of 391 students, 197 suffered from non specific skin lesions. After confirmed by a dermatologist, three students were suspected to have dematophytosis lesion. From microscopical examinations by a microbiologist, two students had positive dermatophyte hyphae. The number of dermatophytosis cases in elementary school students, in Jatinangor was 0.5% (2/391). Conclusions: The incidence of dermatophytosis cases in this study is relatively low compared with other studies. Clinical features are tinea corporis. Both patients with positive dermatophyte hyphae are ten -year -old females.http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/view/808Dermatophytosiselementary school studentstinea corporis
spellingShingle Dwi Bandang Saskia
Lies Marlysa Ramali
Ramlan Sadeli
Dermatophytosis among Elementary School Students in Jatinangor West Java
Althea Medical Journal
Dermatophytosis
elementary school students
tinea corporis
title Dermatophytosis among Elementary School Students in Jatinangor West Java
title_full Dermatophytosis among Elementary School Students in Jatinangor West Java
title_fullStr Dermatophytosis among Elementary School Students in Jatinangor West Java
title_full_unstemmed Dermatophytosis among Elementary School Students in Jatinangor West Java
title_short Dermatophytosis among Elementary School Students in Jatinangor West Java
title_sort dermatophytosis among elementary school students in jatinangor west java
topic Dermatophytosis
elementary school students
tinea corporis
url http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/view/808
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AT liesmarlysaramali dermatophytosisamongelementaryschoolstudentsinjatinangorwestjava
AT ramlansadeli dermatophytosisamongelementaryschoolstudentsinjatinangorwestjava