An Accelerating Numerical Computation of the Diffusion Term in a Nonlocal Reaction-Diffusion Equation

In this paper we propose and compare two methods to optimize the numerical computations for the diffusion term in a nonlocal formulation for a reaction-diffusion equation. The diffusion term is particularly computationally intensive due to the integral formulation, and thus finding a better way of c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mitică CRAUS, Silviu-Dumitru PAVĂL
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/12/2111
_version_ 1797546684430942208
author Mitică CRAUS
Silviu-Dumitru PAVĂL
author_facet Mitică CRAUS
Silviu-Dumitru PAVĂL
author_sort Mitică CRAUS
collection DOAJ
description In this paper we propose and compare two methods to optimize the numerical computations for the diffusion term in a nonlocal formulation for a reaction-diffusion equation. The diffusion term is particularly computationally intensive due to the integral formulation, and thus finding a better way of computing its numerical approximation could be of interest, given that the numerical analysis usually takes place on large input domains having more than one dimension. After introducing the general reaction-diffusion model, we discuss a numerical approximation scheme for the diffusion term, based on a finite difference method. In the next sections we propose two algorithms to solve the numerical approximation scheme, focusing on finding a way to improve the time performance. While the first algorithm (sequential) is used as a baseline for performance measurement, the second algorithm (parallel) is implemented using two different memory-sharing parallelization technologies: Open Multi-Processing (OpenMP) and CUDA. All the results were obtained by using the model in image processing applications such as image restoration and segmentation.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T14:33:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1e9023c24b8241d882009115031cff3f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-7390
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T14:33:42Z
publishDate 2020-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Mathematics
spelling doaj.art-1e9023c24b8241d882009115031cff3f2023-11-20T22:22:56ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902020-11-01812211110.3390/math8122111An Accelerating Numerical Computation of the Diffusion Term in a Nonlocal Reaction-Diffusion EquationMitică CRAUS0Silviu-Dumitru PAVĂL1Faculty of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering, Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Dimitrie Mangeron, 27, 700050 Iaşi, RomaniaFaculty of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering, Technical University “Gh. Asachi”, Dimitrie Mangeron, 27, 700050 Iaşi, RomaniaIn this paper we propose and compare two methods to optimize the numerical computations for the diffusion term in a nonlocal formulation for a reaction-diffusion equation. The diffusion term is particularly computationally intensive due to the integral formulation, and thus finding a better way of computing its numerical approximation could be of interest, given that the numerical analysis usually takes place on large input domains having more than one dimension. After introducing the general reaction-diffusion model, we discuss a numerical approximation scheme for the diffusion term, based on a finite difference method. In the next sections we propose two algorithms to solve the numerical approximation scheme, focusing on finding a way to improve the time performance. While the first algorithm (sequential) is used as a baseline for performance measurement, the second algorithm (parallel) is implemented using two different memory-sharing parallelization technologies: Open Multi-Processing (OpenMP) and CUDA. All the results were obtained by using the model in image processing applications such as image restoration and segmentation.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/12/2111nonlocal reaction-diffusion equationparallel processingimage processing
spellingShingle Mitică CRAUS
Silviu-Dumitru PAVĂL
An Accelerating Numerical Computation of the Diffusion Term in a Nonlocal Reaction-Diffusion Equation
Mathematics
nonlocal reaction-diffusion equation
parallel processing
image processing
title An Accelerating Numerical Computation of the Diffusion Term in a Nonlocal Reaction-Diffusion Equation
title_full An Accelerating Numerical Computation of the Diffusion Term in a Nonlocal Reaction-Diffusion Equation
title_fullStr An Accelerating Numerical Computation of the Diffusion Term in a Nonlocal Reaction-Diffusion Equation
title_full_unstemmed An Accelerating Numerical Computation of the Diffusion Term in a Nonlocal Reaction-Diffusion Equation
title_short An Accelerating Numerical Computation of the Diffusion Term in a Nonlocal Reaction-Diffusion Equation
title_sort accelerating numerical computation of the diffusion term in a nonlocal reaction diffusion equation
topic nonlocal reaction-diffusion equation
parallel processing
image processing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/12/2111
work_keys_str_mv AT miticacraus anacceleratingnumericalcomputationofthediffusionterminanonlocalreactiondiffusionequation
AT silviudumitrupaval anacceleratingnumericalcomputationofthediffusionterminanonlocalreactiondiffusionequation
AT miticacraus acceleratingnumericalcomputationofthediffusionterminanonlocalreactiondiffusionequation
AT silviudumitrupaval acceleratingnumericalcomputationofthediffusionterminanonlocalreactiondiffusionequation