Multi-Hops Functional Connectivity Improves Individual Prediction of Fusiform Face Activation via a Graph Neural Network

Brain connectivity plays an important role in determining the brain region’s function. Previous researchers proposed that the brain region’s function is characterized by that region’s input and output connectivity profiles. Following this proposal, numerous studies have investigated the relationship...

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Main Authors: Dongya Wu, Xin Li, Jun Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2020.596109/full
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author Dongya Wu
Xin Li
Jun Feng
Jun Feng
author_facet Dongya Wu
Xin Li
Jun Feng
Jun Feng
author_sort Dongya Wu
collection DOAJ
description Brain connectivity plays an important role in determining the brain region’s function. Previous researchers proposed that the brain region’s function is characterized by that region’s input and output connectivity profiles. Following this proposal, numerous studies have investigated the relationship between connectivity and function. However, this proposal only utilizes direct connectivity profiles and thus is deficient in explaining individual differences in the brain region’s function. To overcome this problem, we proposed that a brain region’s function is characterized by that region’s multi-hops connectivity profile. To test this proposal, we used multi-hops functional connectivity to predict the individual face activation of the right fusiform face area (rFFA) via a multi-layer graph neural network and showed that the prediction performance is essentially improved. Results also indicated that the two-layer graph neural network is the best in characterizing rFFA’s face activation and revealed a hierarchical network for the face processing of rFFA.
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spelling doaj.art-1e91e45d315f45ec8c3653af570e42a32022-12-21T23:19:23ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2021-01-011410.3389/fnins.2020.596109596109Multi-Hops Functional Connectivity Improves Individual Prediction of Fusiform Face Activation via a Graph Neural NetworkDongya Wu0Xin Li1Jun Feng2Jun Feng3School of Information Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Mathematics, Northwest University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi’an, ChinaState-Province Joint Engineering and Research Center of Advanced Networking and Intelligent Information Services, School of Information Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi’an, ChinaBrain connectivity plays an important role in determining the brain region’s function. Previous researchers proposed that the brain region’s function is characterized by that region’s input and output connectivity profiles. Following this proposal, numerous studies have investigated the relationship between connectivity and function. However, this proposal only utilizes direct connectivity profiles and thus is deficient in explaining individual differences in the brain region’s function. To overcome this problem, we proposed that a brain region’s function is characterized by that region’s multi-hops connectivity profile. To test this proposal, we used multi-hops functional connectivity to predict the individual face activation of the right fusiform face area (rFFA) via a multi-layer graph neural network and showed that the prediction performance is essentially improved. Results also indicated that the two-layer graph neural network is the best in characterizing rFFA’s face activation and revealed a hierarchical network for the face processing of rFFA.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2020.596109/fullmulti-hops connectivitygraph neural networkindividual predictionconnectivity–function relationshipfusiform face function
spellingShingle Dongya Wu
Xin Li
Jun Feng
Jun Feng
Multi-Hops Functional Connectivity Improves Individual Prediction of Fusiform Face Activation via a Graph Neural Network
Frontiers in Neuroscience
multi-hops connectivity
graph neural network
individual prediction
connectivity–function relationship
fusiform face function
title Multi-Hops Functional Connectivity Improves Individual Prediction of Fusiform Face Activation via a Graph Neural Network
title_full Multi-Hops Functional Connectivity Improves Individual Prediction of Fusiform Face Activation via a Graph Neural Network
title_fullStr Multi-Hops Functional Connectivity Improves Individual Prediction of Fusiform Face Activation via a Graph Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Hops Functional Connectivity Improves Individual Prediction of Fusiform Face Activation via a Graph Neural Network
title_short Multi-Hops Functional Connectivity Improves Individual Prediction of Fusiform Face Activation via a Graph Neural Network
title_sort multi hops functional connectivity improves individual prediction of fusiform face activation via a graph neural network
topic multi-hops connectivity
graph neural network
individual prediction
connectivity–function relationship
fusiform face function
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2020.596109/full
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AT xinli multihopsfunctionalconnectivityimprovesindividualpredictionoffusiformfaceactivationviaagraphneuralnetwork
AT junfeng multihopsfunctionalconnectivityimprovesindividualpredictionoffusiformfaceactivationviaagraphneuralnetwork
AT junfeng multihopsfunctionalconnectivityimprovesindividualpredictionoffusiformfaceactivationviaagraphneuralnetwork