Carotenoids profile and total polyphenols in fruits of Pereskia aculeata Miller

Pereskia aculeata Mill. (Ora-pro-nóbis) is a native cactaceae from tropical America, whose leaves have high protein content. In Brazil it is found in all territorial extension between the states of Bahia and Rio Grande do Sul. Most studies have focused on chemical characterization of the leaves of t...

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Main Authors: Tânia da Silveira Agostini-Costa, Danielle Cristina Wondraceck, Wesley da Silveira Rocha, Dijalma Barbosa da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura 2012-03-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452012000100031&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Tânia da Silveira Agostini-Costa
Danielle Cristina Wondraceck
Wesley da Silveira Rocha
Dijalma Barbosa da Silva
author_facet Tânia da Silveira Agostini-Costa
Danielle Cristina Wondraceck
Wesley da Silveira Rocha
Dijalma Barbosa da Silva
author_sort Tânia da Silveira Agostini-Costa
collection DOAJ
description Pereskia aculeata Mill. (Ora-pro-nóbis) is a native cactaceae from tropical America, whose leaves have high protein content. In Brazil it is found in all territorial extension between the states of Bahia and Rio Grande do Sul. Most studies have focused on chemical characterization of the leaves of this specie. The objective was to assess the carotenoids profile and the total polyphenols present in the fruits of P. aculeate. Carotenoids were determined by HPLC-PAD (high performance liquid chromatography - photodiode array detector), total polyphenols were determined by Folin-Ciocalteu and vanillin methods. Trans-β-carotene was the main carotenoid, followed by α-carotene, lutein and other minor carotenoids. It was found 64.9 ± 1.1 mg.100g-1 of gallic acid equivalent, 14.8 ± 0.2 mg.100g-1 of catechin equivalent. Carotenoid identification of P. aculeate fruits are presented here by the first time and indicate that these fruits can be researched as source of bioactive substances, especially antioxidant and provitamin A carotenoids.
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spelling doaj.art-1e9b37907083447aa5a02f499aa275a62022-12-21T18:21:33ZengSociedade Brasileira de FruticulturaRevista Brasileira de Fruticultura1806-99672012-03-0134123423810.1590/S0100-29452012000100031S0100-29452012000100031Carotenoids profile and total polyphenols in fruits of Pereskia aculeata MillerTânia da Silveira Agostini-Costa0Danielle Cristina Wondraceck1Wesley da Silveira Rocha2Dijalma Barbosa da Silva3EmbrapaEmbrapaEmbrapaEmbrapaPereskia aculeata Mill. (Ora-pro-nóbis) is a native cactaceae from tropical America, whose leaves have high protein content. In Brazil it is found in all territorial extension between the states of Bahia and Rio Grande do Sul. Most studies have focused on chemical characterization of the leaves of this specie. The objective was to assess the carotenoids profile and the total polyphenols present in the fruits of P. aculeate. Carotenoids were determined by HPLC-PAD (high performance liquid chromatography - photodiode array detector), total polyphenols were determined by Folin-Ciocalteu and vanillin methods. Trans-β-carotene was the main carotenoid, followed by α-carotene, lutein and other minor carotenoids. It was found 64.9 ± 1.1 mg.100g-1 of gallic acid equivalent, 14.8 ± 0.2 mg.100g-1 of catechin equivalent. Carotenoid identification of P. aculeate fruits are presented here by the first time and indicate that these fruits can be researched as source of bioactive substances, especially antioxidant and provitamin A carotenoids.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452012000100031&lng=en&tlng=enora-pro-nóbisβ -carotenovitamina Aluteína
spellingShingle Tânia da Silveira Agostini-Costa
Danielle Cristina Wondraceck
Wesley da Silveira Rocha
Dijalma Barbosa da Silva
Carotenoids profile and total polyphenols in fruits of Pereskia aculeata Miller
Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura
ora-pro-nóbis
β -caroteno
vitamina A
luteína
title Carotenoids profile and total polyphenols in fruits of Pereskia aculeata Miller
title_full Carotenoids profile and total polyphenols in fruits of Pereskia aculeata Miller
title_fullStr Carotenoids profile and total polyphenols in fruits of Pereskia aculeata Miller
title_full_unstemmed Carotenoids profile and total polyphenols in fruits of Pereskia aculeata Miller
title_short Carotenoids profile and total polyphenols in fruits of Pereskia aculeata Miller
title_sort carotenoids profile and total polyphenols in fruits of pereskia aculeata miller
topic ora-pro-nóbis
β -caroteno
vitamina A
luteína
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452012000100031&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT taniadasilveiraagostinicosta carotenoidsprofileandtotalpolyphenolsinfruitsofpereskiaaculeatamiller
AT daniellecristinawondraceck carotenoidsprofileandtotalpolyphenolsinfruitsofpereskiaaculeatamiller
AT wesleydasilveirarocha carotenoidsprofileandtotalpolyphenolsinfruitsofpereskiaaculeatamiller
AT dijalmabarbosadasilva carotenoidsprofileandtotalpolyphenolsinfruitsofpereskiaaculeatamiller