The role of intravitreal ranubizumab in the treatment of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy of stage 2 or greater

AIM: To evaluate the role of intravitreal ranubizumab (IVR) in the treatment of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) of stage 2 or greater either as primary or an ajunct to conventional treatments. METHODS: Retrospective, non-controlled clinical study. Thirty patients (37 eyes) diagnosed wit...

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Main Authors: Yue-Zhu Lu, Guang-Da Deng, Jing-Hua Liu, Hong Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2018-06-01
Series:International Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijo.cn/en_publish/2018/6/20180613.pdf
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author Yue-Zhu Lu
Guang-Da Deng
Jing-Hua Liu
Hong Yan
author_facet Yue-Zhu Lu
Guang-Da Deng
Jing-Hua Liu
Hong Yan
author_sort Yue-Zhu Lu
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To evaluate the role of intravitreal ranubizumab (IVR) in the treatment of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) of stage 2 or greater either as primary or an ajunct to conventional treatments. METHODS: Retrospective, non-controlled clinical study. Thirty patients (37 eyes) diagnosed with FEVR were enrolled. Twenty patients (66.67%) were male and 10 patients (33.33%) were female. Age ranged from 0.4 to 35 years old (median 3y). IVR was used either as primary or as a combined therapy according to the retinal neovasuclar activities. The follow up ranged from 1 to 57mo with mean 16.73±15.73 (median 11)mo. The treatment effect of retinal neovasuclar activites were recorded as well as the ocular and systemic side effects. RESULTS: Among 30 patients (37 eyes), 10 eyes received single IVR, 1 eye received 2 injections. Three eyes were treated with IVR and simutanous laser photocoagulation. Laser indirect ophthalmoscopy (LIO) was applied in 5 eyes 1mo after the primary IVR. Seven eyes were treated surgically following the primary IVR due to persistent retinal neovasuclar activities and retinal traction. IVR was used as combined treatment with vitrectomy in 11 eyes. Retinal neovascular regression was notified 1mo following the primary IVR in all eyes. Neither systemic nor ocular complications were recorded. CONCLUSION: IVR may be an effective modality in the treatment of FEVR either as primary or as an ajunct to the conventional therapies. The long term effect and safty of IVR still need further research.
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spelling doaj.art-1e9f8c0126244dad9914f62434fcf9812022-12-22T02:21:27ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)International Journal of Ophthalmology2222-39592227-48982018-06-0111697698010.18240/ijo.2018.06.13The role of intravitreal ranubizumab in the treatment of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy of stage 2 or greaterYue-Zhu Lu0Guang-Da Deng1Jing-Hua Liu2Hong Yan3The First Clinical College of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, ChinaDepartment of Opthalmology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sience, Beijing 100730, ChinaDepartment of Opthalmology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sience, Beijing 100730, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, ChinaAIM: To evaluate the role of intravitreal ranubizumab (IVR) in the treatment of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) of stage 2 or greater either as primary or an ajunct to conventional treatments. METHODS: Retrospective, non-controlled clinical study. Thirty patients (37 eyes) diagnosed with FEVR were enrolled. Twenty patients (66.67%) were male and 10 patients (33.33%) were female. Age ranged from 0.4 to 35 years old (median 3y). IVR was used either as primary or as a combined therapy according to the retinal neovasuclar activities. The follow up ranged from 1 to 57mo with mean 16.73±15.73 (median 11)mo. The treatment effect of retinal neovasuclar activites were recorded as well as the ocular and systemic side effects. RESULTS: Among 30 patients (37 eyes), 10 eyes received single IVR, 1 eye received 2 injections. Three eyes were treated with IVR and simutanous laser photocoagulation. Laser indirect ophthalmoscopy (LIO) was applied in 5 eyes 1mo after the primary IVR. Seven eyes were treated surgically following the primary IVR due to persistent retinal neovasuclar activities and retinal traction. IVR was used as combined treatment with vitrectomy in 11 eyes. Retinal neovascular regression was notified 1mo following the primary IVR in all eyes. Neither systemic nor ocular complications were recorded. CONCLUSION: IVR may be an effective modality in the treatment of FEVR either as primary or as an ajunct to the conventional therapies. The long term effect and safty of IVR still need further research.http://www.ijo.cn/en_publish/2018/6/20180613.pdf980familial exudative vitreoretinopathyanti-vascular endothelial growth factortreatment
spellingShingle Yue-Zhu Lu
Guang-Da Deng
Jing-Hua Liu
Hong Yan
The role of intravitreal ranubizumab in the treatment of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy of stage 2 or greater
International Journal of Ophthalmology
980
familial exudative vitreoretinopathy
anti-vascular endothelial growth factor
treatment
title The role of intravitreal ranubizumab in the treatment of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy of stage 2 or greater
title_full The role of intravitreal ranubizumab in the treatment of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy of stage 2 or greater
title_fullStr The role of intravitreal ranubizumab in the treatment of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy of stage 2 or greater
title_full_unstemmed The role of intravitreal ranubizumab in the treatment of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy of stage 2 or greater
title_short The role of intravitreal ranubizumab in the treatment of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy of stage 2 or greater
title_sort role of intravitreal ranubizumab in the treatment of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy of stage 2 or greater
topic 980
familial exudative vitreoretinopathy
anti-vascular endothelial growth factor
treatment
url http://www.ijo.cn/en_publish/2018/6/20180613.pdf
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