Effect of Agar Jelly Coating in Rectangular Pipe to Flow Drag Reduction

Drag reduction phenomena can be obtained using additive polymer that can generate turbulence damping by fluid movement and characteristic. Measurements were carried out to investigate pressure losses in square and rectangular horizontal ducts coating of additive Agar solution, with aspect ratios (e)...

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Main Authors: . Yanuar, . Gunawan, K. T. Waskito, S. Ogata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=42966&issue_ID=241
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author . Yanuar
. Gunawan
K. T. Waskito
S. Ogata
author_facet . Yanuar
. Gunawan
K. T. Waskito
S. Ogata
author_sort . Yanuar
collection DOAJ
description Drag reduction phenomena can be obtained using additive polymer that can generate turbulence damping by fluid movement and characteristic. Measurements were carried out to investigate pressure losses in square and rectangular horizontal ducts coating of additive Agar solution, with aspect ratios (e) = 1.0 and 0.5, respectively. The increment concentrations are ranged up to 2 times and drag reduction effect was obtained up to 1.5 times bigger. This research analysis was done using friction coefficients and Reynolds numbers relation to put forward drag reduction phenomena. The effect of Agar coating delayed the transition regime. The research results using 1 mm of thickness Agar coating with concentration 20% and 40% concentrations were obtained maximum drag reduction phenomena about 19% at the Reynolds number about 2,600.
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spelling doaj.art-1ea11f8be77d4eaeb8d28772420a56c92022-12-21T23:22:11ZengIsfahan University of TechnologyJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics1735-35722017-01-0110411611166.Effect of Agar Jelly Coating in Rectangular Pipe to Flow Drag Reduction. Yanuar0. Gunawan1K. T. Waskito2S. Ogata3University of IndonesiaUniversity of IndonesiaUniversity of IndonesiaTokyo Metropolitan UniversityDrag reduction phenomena can be obtained using additive polymer that can generate turbulence damping by fluid movement and characteristic. Measurements were carried out to investigate pressure losses in square and rectangular horizontal ducts coating of additive Agar solution, with aspect ratios (e) = 1.0 and 0.5, respectively. The increment concentrations are ranged up to 2 times and drag reduction effect was obtained up to 1.5 times bigger. This research analysis was done using friction coefficients and Reynolds numbers relation to put forward drag reduction phenomena. The effect of Agar coating delayed the transition regime. The research results using 1 mm of thickness Agar coating with concentration 20% and 40% concentrations were obtained maximum drag reduction phenomena about 19% at the Reynolds number about 2,600.http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=42966&issue_ID=241Drag reduction; Agar jelly; Coating; Rectangular pipe; Slip velocity.
spellingShingle . Yanuar
. Gunawan
K. T. Waskito
S. Ogata
Effect of Agar Jelly Coating in Rectangular Pipe to Flow Drag Reduction
Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Drag reduction; Agar jelly; Coating; Rectangular pipe; Slip velocity.
title Effect of Agar Jelly Coating in Rectangular Pipe to Flow Drag Reduction
title_full Effect of Agar Jelly Coating in Rectangular Pipe to Flow Drag Reduction
title_fullStr Effect of Agar Jelly Coating in Rectangular Pipe to Flow Drag Reduction
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Agar Jelly Coating in Rectangular Pipe to Flow Drag Reduction
title_short Effect of Agar Jelly Coating in Rectangular Pipe to Flow Drag Reduction
title_sort effect of agar jelly coating in rectangular pipe to flow drag reduction
topic Drag reduction; Agar jelly; Coating; Rectangular pipe; Slip velocity.
url http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=42966&issue_ID=241
work_keys_str_mv AT yanuar effectofagarjellycoatinginrectangularpipetoflowdragreduction
AT gunawan effectofagarjellycoatinginrectangularpipetoflowdragreduction
AT ktwaskito effectofagarjellycoatinginrectangularpipetoflowdragreduction
AT sogata effectofagarjellycoatinginrectangularpipetoflowdragreduction