Identification and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Eggerthella lenta in Bloodstream Infections

The identification and antibiotic susceptibility of two clinical isolates of Eggerthella lenta from bloodstream infections were determined. This microorganism is rarely pathogenic, and the findings are presented here to promote the detection and awareness of this infection. The bacteria were obtaine...

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Main Authors: Li Xiangyun, Xu Enjun, Shi Cuixiao, Qiao Guanhua, Chen Shuyi, Xu Yuanhong, Liu Yajing, Bao Xundi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-06-01
Series:Polish Journal of Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.33073/pjm-2022-024
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author Li Xiangyun
Xu Enjun
Shi Cuixiao
Qiao Guanhua
Chen Shuyi
Xu Yuanhong
Liu Yajing
Bao Xundi
author_facet Li Xiangyun
Xu Enjun
Shi Cuixiao
Qiao Guanhua
Chen Shuyi
Xu Yuanhong
Liu Yajing
Bao Xundi
author_sort Li Xiangyun
collection DOAJ
description The identification and antibiotic susceptibility of two clinical isolates of Eggerthella lenta from bloodstream infections were determined. This microorganism is rarely pathogenic, and the findings are presented here to promote the detection and awareness of this infection. The bacteria were obtained from one patient with pressure sores and another with a malignant gastric tumor. Smears were prepared, stained, and examined by microscopy. Single colonies were analyzed by Gram staining, MALDI-TOF MS, and the 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Antibiotic sensitivity was assessed by the agar dilution method. The bacilli were found to be Gram-positive, and the MS results showed 99.8% homology with E. lenta. It was confirmed by gene sequencing. Antibiotic susceptibility tests demonstrated that E. lenta was sensitive to piperacillin-tazobactam, ampicillin-sulbactam, imipenem, meropenem, metronidazole, clindamycin, and vancomycin. This study could increase awareness of this rare infection.
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spelling doaj.art-1ea3a67574bb4b0f87f7b36e899503ce2022-12-22T03:40:26ZengSciendoPolish Journal of Microbiology2544-46462022-06-0171225726110.33073/pjm-2022-024Identification and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Eggerthella lenta in Bloodstream InfectionsLi Xiangyun0Xu Enjun1Shi Cuixiao2Qiao Guanhua3Chen Shuyi4Xu Yuanhong5Liu Yajing6Bao Xundi7Department of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Anhui Chest Hospital, Hefei, People’s Republic of ChinaThe identification and antibiotic susceptibility of two clinical isolates of Eggerthella lenta from bloodstream infections were determined. This microorganism is rarely pathogenic, and the findings are presented here to promote the detection and awareness of this infection. The bacteria were obtained from one patient with pressure sores and another with a malignant gastric tumor. Smears were prepared, stained, and examined by microscopy. Single colonies were analyzed by Gram staining, MALDI-TOF MS, and the 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Antibiotic sensitivity was assessed by the agar dilution method. The bacilli were found to be Gram-positive, and the MS results showed 99.8% homology with E. lenta. It was confirmed by gene sequencing. Antibiotic susceptibility tests demonstrated that E. lenta was sensitive to piperacillin-tazobactam, ampicillin-sulbactam, imipenem, meropenem, metronidazole, clindamycin, and vancomycin. This study could increase awareness of this rare infection.https://doi.org/10.33073/pjm-2022-024eggerthella lentabacteremiaidentificationantibiotic sensitivity
spellingShingle Li Xiangyun
Xu Enjun
Shi Cuixiao
Qiao Guanhua
Chen Shuyi
Xu Yuanhong
Liu Yajing
Bao Xundi
Identification and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Eggerthella lenta in Bloodstream Infections
Polish Journal of Microbiology
eggerthella lenta
bacteremia
identification
antibiotic sensitivity
title Identification and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Eggerthella lenta in Bloodstream Infections
title_full Identification and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Eggerthella lenta in Bloodstream Infections
title_fullStr Identification and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Eggerthella lenta in Bloodstream Infections
title_full_unstemmed Identification and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Eggerthella lenta in Bloodstream Infections
title_short Identification and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Eggerthella lenta in Bloodstream Infections
title_sort identification and antibiotic susceptibility of eggerthella lenta in bloodstream infections
topic eggerthella lenta
bacteremia
identification
antibiotic sensitivity
url https://doi.org/10.33073/pjm-2022-024
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