Kinetics of (TBAF + CO2) semi-clathrate hydrate formation in the presence and absence of SDS

Abstract In this communication, the impacts of adding SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate), TBAF (tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride) and the mixture of SDS + TBAF on the main kinetic parameters of CO2 hydrate formation (induction time, the quantity and rate of gas uptake, and storage capacity) were investigate...

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Main Authors: A. Mohammadi, M. Pakzad, A. H. Mohammadi, A. Jahangiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2018-03-01
Series:Petroleum Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12182-018-0221-6
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author A. Mohammadi
M. Pakzad
A. H. Mohammadi
A. Jahangiri
author_facet A. Mohammadi
M. Pakzad
A. H. Mohammadi
A. Jahangiri
author_sort A. Mohammadi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this communication, the impacts of adding SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate), TBAF (tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride) and the mixture of SDS + TBAF on the main kinetic parameters of CO2 hydrate formation (induction time, the quantity and rate of gas uptake, and storage capacity) were investigated. The tests were performed under stirring conditions at T = 5 °C and P = 3.8 MPa in a 169 cm3 batch reactor. The results show that adding SDS with a concentration of 400 ppm, TBAF with a concentration of 1–5 wt%, and the mixture of SDS + TBAF, would increase the storage capacity of CO2 hydrate and the quantity of gas uptake, and decrease the induction time of hydrate formation process. The addition of 5 wt% of TBAF and 400 ppm of SDS would increase the CO2 hydrate storage capacity by 86.1% and 81.6%, respectively, compared to pure water. Investigation of the impact of SDS, TBAF and their mixture on the rate of gas uptake indicates that the mixture of SDS + TBAF does not have a significant effect on the rate of gas uptake during hydrate formation process.
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spelling doaj.art-1ea4f6ba705843558bf18ba1d04f37a12022-12-22T01:40:15ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Petroleum Science1672-51071995-82262018-03-0115237538410.1007/s12182-018-0221-6Kinetics of (TBAF + CO2) semi-clathrate hydrate formation in the presence and absence of SDSA. Mohammadi0M. Pakzad1A. H. Mohammadi2A. Jahangiri3Department of Chemical Engineering, University of BojnordDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Omidiyeh Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityInstitut de Recherche en Génie Chimique et Pétrolier (IRGCP)Faculty of Engineering, Shahrekord UniversityAbstract In this communication, the impacts of adding SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate), TBAF (tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride) and the mixture of SDS + TBAF on the main kinetic parameters of CO2 hydrate formation (induction time, the quantity and rate of gas uptake, and storage capacity) were investigated. The tests were performed under stirring conditions at T = 5 °C and P = 3.8 MPa in a 169 cm3 batch reactor. The results show that adding SDS with a concentration of 400 ppm, TBAF with a concentration of 1–5 wt%, and the mixture of SDS + TBAF, would increase the storage capacity of CO2 hydrate and the quantity of gas uptake, and decrease the induction time of hydrate formation process. The addition of 5 wt% of TBAF and 400 ppm of SDS would increase the CO2 hydrate storage capacity by 86.1% and 81.6%, respectively, compared to pure water. Investigation of the impact of SDS, TBAF and their mixture on the rate of gas uptake indicates that the mixture of SDS + TBAF does not have a significant effect on the rate of gas uptake during hydrate formation process.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12182-018-0221-6Semi-clathrate hydrateGas hydrateKineticsCO2SDSTBAF
spellingShingle A. Mohammadi
M. Pakzad
A. H. Mohammadi
A. Jahangiri
Kinetics of (TBAF + CO2) semi-clathrate hydrate formation in the presence and absence of SDS
Petroleum Science
Semi-clathrate hydrate
Gas hydrate
Kinetics
CO2
SDS
TBAF
title Kinetics of (TBAF + CO2) semi-clathrate hydrate formation in the presence and absence of SDS
title_full Kinetics of (TBAF + CO2) semi-clathrate hydrate formation in the presence and absence of SDS
title_fullStr Kinetics of (TBAF + CO2) semi-clathrate hydrate formation in the presence and absence of SDS
title_full_unstemmed Kinetics of (TBAF + CO2) semi-clathrate hydrate formation in the presence and absence of SDS
title_short Kinetics of (TBAF + CO2) semi-clathrate hydrate formation in the presence and absence of SDS
title_sort kinetics of tbaf co2 semi clathrate hydrate formation in the presence and absence of sds
topic Semi-clathrate hydrate
Gas hydrate
Kinetics
CO2
SDS
TBAF
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12182-018-0221-6
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