Case report: Acrodermatitis enteropathica result from a novel SLC39A4 gene mutation

The clinical data and gene sequencing results in a child with acrodermatitis enteropathica were retrospectively reported, and the related literature was reviewed. A girl aged 9 years and 4 months presented with a repeated skin rash, mainly distributed in the perioral, anogenital, and acral areas, ac...

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Main Authors: Wenjing Hua, Jialin Zou, Yuan Zhuang, Taiguang Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2022.972030/full
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author Wenjing Hua
Wenjing Hua
Jialin Zou
Yuan Zhuang
Taiguang Zhou
author_facet Wenjing Hua
Wenjing Hua
Jialin Zou
Yuan Zhuang
Taiguang Zhou
author_sort Wenjing Hua
collection DOAJ
description The clinical data and gene sequencing results in a child with acrodermatitis enteropathica were retrospectively reported, and the related literature was reviewed. A girl aged 9 years and 4 months presented with a repeated skin rash, mainly distributed in the perioral, anogenital, and acral areas, accompanied with alopecia, and a low blood zinc level was found many times. A significant improvement was seen after continuous zinc supplementation. The genetic sequencing test demonstrated that the patient had compound heterozygous for two SLC39A4 mutations: c.1466dupT (p.S490Efs*155) and c.295G > A (p.A99T), and her parents were heterozygous carriers of these two mutations. An improvement was achieved after continuous zinc supplementation. This case report might guide further research on this aspect.
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spelling doaj.art-1ea98bc9c4be4e96a2a16d52669f3e422022-12-22T04:39:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602022-11-011010.3389/fped.2022.972030972030Case report: Acrodermatitis enteropathica result from a novel SLC39A4 gene mutationWenjing Hua0Wenjing Hua1Jialin Zou2Yuan Zhuang3Taiguang Zhou4Department of Pediatrics, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaDepartment of Emergency, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Pediatrics, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaDepartment of Pediatrics, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaDepartment of Pediatrics, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaThe clinical data and gene sequencing results in a child with acrodermatitis enteropathica were retrospectively reported, and the related literature was reviewed. A girl aged 9 years and 4 months presented with a repeated skin rash, mainly distributed in the perioral, anogenital, and acral areas, accompanied with alopecia, and a low blood zinc level was found many times. A significant improvement was seen after continuous zinc supplementation. The genetic sequencing test demonstrated that the patient had compound heterozygous for two SLC39A4 mutations: c.1466dupT (p.S490Efs*155) and c.295G > A (p.A99T), and her parents were heterozygous carriers of these two mutations. An improvement was achieved after continuous zinc supplementation. This case report might guide further research on this aspect.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2022.972030/fullacrodermatitis enteropathicaSLC39A4 genemutationzinc deficiencychild
spellingShingle Wenjing Hua
Wenjing Hua
Jialin Zou
Yuan Zhuang
Taiguang Zhou
Case report: Acrodermatitis enteropathica result from a novel SLC39A4 gene mutation
Frontiers in Pediatrics
acrodermatitis enteropathica
SLC39A4 gene
mutation
zinc deficiency
child
title Case report: Acrodermatitis enteropathica result from a novel SLC39A4 gene mutation
title_full Case report: Acrodermatitis enteropathica result from a novel SLC39A4 gene mutation
title_fullStr Case report: Acrodermatitis enteropathica result from a novel SLC39A4 gene mutation
title_full_unstemmed Case report: Acrodermatitis enteropathica result from a novel SLC39A4 gene mutation
title_short Case report: Acrodermatitis enteropathica result from a novel SLC39A4 gene mutation
title_sort case report acrodermatitis enteropathica result from a novel slc39a4 gene mutation
topic acrodermatitis enteropathica
SLC39A4 gene
mutation
zinc deficiency
child
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2022.972030/full
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