Diagnosis of Diabetes Using Support Vector Machines with Radial Basis Function Kernels

Diabetes is one of the most serious health challenges in both developed and developing countries. Early detection and accurate diagnosis of diabetes can reduce the risk of complications. In recent years, the use of machine learning in predicting disease has gradually increased. A promising classific...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdul Azis Abdillah, Suwarno Suwarno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2016-07-01
Series:International Journal of Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/1893
_version_ 1797966810411171840
author Abdul Azis Abdillah
Suwarno Suwarno
author_facet Abdul Azis Abdillah
Suwarno Suwarno
author_sort Abdul Azis Abdillah
collection DOAJ
description Diabetes is one of the most serious health challenges in both developed and developing countries. Early detection and accurate diagnosis of diabetes can reduce the risk of complications. In recent years, the use of machine learning in predicting disease has gradually increased. A promising classification technique in machine learning is the use of support vector machines in combination with radial basis function kernels (SVM-RBF). In this study, we used SVM-RBF to predict diabetes. The study used a Pima Indian diabetes dataset from the University of California, Irvine (UCI) Machine Learning Repository. The subjects were female and ? 21 years of age at the time of the index examination. Our experiment design used 10-fold cross-validation. Confusion matrix and ROC were used to calculate performance evaluation. Based on the experimental results, the study demonstrated that SVM-RBF shows promise in aiding diagnosis of Pima Indian diabetes disease in the early stage.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T02:21:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1eb2e29f5bff46c3a5293e2685b9a282
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2086-9614
2087-2100
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T02:21:14Z
publishDate 2016-07-01
publisher Universitas Indonesia
record_format Article
series International Journal of Technology
spelling doaj.art-1eb2e29f5bff46c3a5293e2685b9a2822023-01-02T23:35:11ZengUniversitas IndonesiaInternational Journal of Technology2086-96142087-21002016-07-017584985810.14716/ijtech.v7i5.18931893Diagnosis of Diabetes Using Support Vector Machines with Radial Basis Function KernelsAbdul Azis Abdillah0Suwarno Suwarno1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Jakarta State Polytechnic, Kampus Baru UI, Depok, 16424, Indonesia Department of Mathematics Education, STKIP Surya, Tangerang, 15810, IndonesiaDepartment of Mathematics Education, STKIP Surya, Tangerang, 15810, IndonesiaDiabetes is one of the most serious health challenges in both developed and developing countries. Early detection and accurate diagnosis of diabetes can reduce the risk of complications. In recent years, the use of machine learning in predicting disease has gradually increased. A promising classification technique in machine learning is the use of support vector machines in combination with radial basis function kernels (SVM-RBF). In this study, we used SVM-RBF to predict diabetes. The study used a Pima Indian diabetes dataset from the University of California, Irvine (UCI) Machine Learning Repository. The subjects were female and ? 21 years of age at the time of the index examination. Our experiment design used 10-fold cross-validation. Confusion matrix and ROC were used to calculate performance evaluation. Based on the experimental results, the study demonstrated that SVM-RBF shows promise in aiding diagnosis of Pima Indian diabetes disease in the early stage.http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/1893DiabetesPima datasetSVM-RBF
spellingShingle Abdul Azis Abdillah
Suwarno Suwarno
Diagnosis of Diabetes Using Support Vector Machines with Radial Basis Function Kernels
International Journal of Technology
Diabetes
Pima dataset
SVM-RBF
title Diagnosis of Diabetes Using Support Vector Machines with Radial Basis Function Kernels
title_full Diagnosis of Diabetes Using Support Vector Machines with Radial Basis Function Kernels
title_fullStr Diagnosis of Diabetes Using Support Vector Machines with Radial Basis Function Kernels
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis of Diabetes Using Support Vector Machines with Radial Basis Function Kernels
title_short Diagnosis of Diabetes Using Support Vector Machines with Radial Basis Function Kernels
title_sort diagnosis of diabetes using support vector machines with radial basis function kernels
topic Diabetes
Pima dataset
SVM-RBF
url http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/1893
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulazisabdillah diagnosisofdiabetesusingsupportvectormachineswithradialbasisfunctionkernels
AT suwarnosuwarno diagnosisofdiabetesusingsupportvectormachineswithradialbasisfunctionkernels