Multi-state occupancy models of foraging habitat use by the Hawaiian hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus semotus).

Multi-state occupancy modeling can often improve assessments of habitat use and site quality when animal activity or behavior data are available. We examine the use of the approach for evaluating foraging habitat suitability of the endangered Hawaiian hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus semotus) from class...

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Main Authors: P Marcos Gorresen, Kevin W Brinck, Megan A DeLisle, Kristina Montoya-Aiona, Corinna A Pinzari, Frank J Bonaccorso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6209161?pdf=render
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author P Marcos Gorresen
Kevin W Brinck
Megan A DeLisle
Kristina Montoya-Aiona
Corinna A Pinzari
Frank J Bonaccorso
author_facet P Marcos Gorresen
Kevin W Brinck
Megan A DeLisle
Kristina Montoya-Aiona
Corinna A Pinzari
Frank J Bonaccorso
author_sort P Marcos Gorresen
collection DOAJ
description Multi-state occupancy modeling can often improve assessments of habitat use and site quality when animal activity or behavior data are available. We examine the use of the approach for evaluating foraging habitat suitability of the endangered Hawaiian hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus semotus) from classifications of site occupancy based on flight activity levels and feeding behavior. In addition, we used data from separate visual and auditory sources, namely thermal videography and acoustic (echolocation) detectors, jointly deployed at sample sites to compare the effectiveness of each method in the context of occupancy modeling. Video-derived observations demonstrated higher and more accurate estimates of the prevalence of high bat flight activity and feeding events than acoustic sampling methods. Elevated levels of acoustic activity by Hawaiian hoary bats were found to be related primarily to beetle biomass in this study. The approach may have a variety of applications in bat research, including inference about species-resource relationships, habitat quality and the extent to which species intensively use areas for activities such as foraging.
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spelling doaj.art-1eb821f5140a4dafbb65a7b2393c90f72022-12-22T03:56:22ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-011310e020515010.1371/journal.pone.0205150Multi-state occupancy models of foraging habitat use by the Hawaiian hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus semotus).P Marcos GorresenKevin W BrinckMegan A DeLisleKristina Montoya-AionaCorinna A PinzariFrank J BonaccorsoMulti-state occupancy modeling can often improve assessments of habitat use and site quality when animal activity or behavior data are available. We examine the use of the approach for evaluating foraging habitat suitability of the endangered Hawaiian hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus semotus) from classifications of site occupancy based on flight activity levels and feeding behavior. In addition, we used data from separate visual and auditory sources, namely thermal videography and acoustic (echolocation) detectors, jointly deployed at sample sites to compare the effectiveness of each method in the context of occupancy modeling. Video-derived observations demonstrated higher and more accurate estimates of the prevalence of high bat flight activity and feeding events than acoustic sampling methods. Elevated levels of acoustic activity by Hawaiian hoary bats were found to be related primarily to beetle biomass in this study. The approach may have a variety of applications in bat research, including inference about species-resource relationships, habitat quality and the extent to which species intensively use areas for activities such as foraging.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6209161?pdf=render
spellingShingle P Marcos Gorresen
Kevin W Brinck
Megan A DeLisle
Kristina Montoya-Aiona
Corinna A Pinzari
Frank J Bonaccorso
Multi-state occupancy models of foraging habitat use by the Hawaiian hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus semotus).
PLoS ONE
title Multi-state occupancy models of foraging habitat use by the Hawaiian hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus semotus).
title_full Multi-state occupancy models of foraging habitat use by the Hawaiian hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus semotus).
title_fullStr Multi-state occupancy models of foraging habitat use by the Hawaiian hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus semotus).
title_full_unstemmed Multi-state occupancy models of foraging habitat use by the Hawaiian hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus semotus).
title_short Multi-state occupancy models of foraging habitat use by the Hawaiian hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus semotus).
title_sort multi state occupancy models of foraging habitat use by the hawaiian hoary bat lasiurus cinereus semotus
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6209161?pdf=render
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