Simian malaria at two sites in the Brazilian Amazon: I-The infection rates of Plasmodium brasilianum in non-human primates
The parasite that causes simian malaria in the Brazilian Amazon, Plasmodium brasilianum, is infective to man. In this region, where humans live within and in close proximity to the forest, it was suspected that this parasite could be the cause of a zoonosis. A study was performed in the areas surrou...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
1995-06-01
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Series: | Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761995000300004 |
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author | Ricardo Lourenço-de-Oliveira Leonidas M. Deane |
author_facet | Ricardo Lourenço-de-Oliveira Leonidas M. Deane |
author_sort | Ricardo Lourenço-de-Oliveira |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The parasite that causes simian malaria in the Brazilian Amazon, Plasmodium brasilianum, is infective to man. In this region, where humans live within and in close proximity to the forest, it was suspected that this parasite could be the cause of a zoonosis. A study was performed in the areas surrounding two hydroelectric plants in the Amazon, Balbina and Samuel, aiming at determining the zoonotic potential of this parasite. P. brasilianum was detected in, respectively, 15.8% and 9.9% of 126 and 252 primates belonging to seven and eight species examined from Balbina and Samuel. The highest malaria infection rates were found among the red-howler monkey Alouatta seniculus straminea (32.3%), the bearded-saki Chiropotes satanas chiropotes (50%) and the spider-monkey Ateles paniscus paniscus (2[1+]) from Balbina and in the squirrel-monkey Saimiri ustus (21%) and the black-faced-spider-monkey Ateles paniscus chamek (28.6%) from Samuel. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1ebb9493a67d44be84178123ed6107e4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0074-0276 1678-8060 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T18:04:09Z |
publishDate | 1995-06-01 |
publisher | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
record_format | Article |
series | Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz |
spelling | doaj.art-1ebb9493a67d44be84178123ed6107e42023-08-02T09:29:09ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80601995-06-0190333133910.1590/S0074-02761995000300004Simian malaria at two sites in the Brazilian Amazon: I-The infection rates of Plasmodium brasilianum in non-human primatesRicardo Lourenço-de-OliveiraLeonidas M. DeaneThe parasite that causes simian malaria in the Brazilian Amazon, Plasmodium brasilianum, is infective to man. In this region, where humans live within and in close proximity to the forest, it was suspected that this parasite could be the cause of a zoonosis. A study was performed in the areas surrounding two hydroelectric plants in the Amazon, Balbina and Samuel, aiming at determining the zoonotic potential of this parasite. P. brasilianum was detected in, respectively, 15.8% and 9.9% of 126 and 252 primates belonging to seven and eight species examined from Balbina and Samuel. The highest malaria infection rates were found among the red-howler monkey Alouatta seniculus straminea (32.3%), the bearded-saki Chiropotes satanas chiropotes (50%) and the spider-monkey Ateles paniscus paniscus (2[1+]) from Balbina and in the squirrel-monkey Saimiri ustus (21%) and the black-faced-spider-monkey Ateles paniscus chamek (28.6%) from Samuel.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761995000300004simian malariaPlasmodium brasilianumPlasmodium simiumPrimatesCebiadaeCallithricidae |
spellingShingle | Ricardo Lourenço-de-Oliveira Leonidas M. Deane Simian malaria at two sites in the Brazilian Amazon: I-The infection rates of Plasmodium brasilianum in non-human primates Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz simian malaria Plasmodium brasilianum Plasmodium simium Primates Cebiadae Callithricidae |
title | Simian malaria at two sites in the Brazilian Amazon: I-The infection rates of Plasmodium brasilianum in non-human primates |
title_full | Simian malaria at two sites in the Brazilian Amazon: I-The infection rates of Plasmodium brasilianum in non-human primates |
title_fullStr | Simian malaria at two sites in the Brazilian Amazon: I-The infection rates of Plasmodium brasilianum in non-human primates |
title_full_unstemmed | Simian malaria at two sites in the Brazilian Amazon: I-The infection rates of Plasmodium brasilianum in non-human primates |
title_short | Simian malaria at two sites in the Brazilian Amazon: I-The infection rates of Plasmodium brasilianum in non-human primates |
title_sort | simian malaria at two sites in the brazilian amazon i the infection rates of plasmodium brasilianum in non human primates |
topic | simian malaria Plasmodium brasilianum Plasmodium simium Primates Cebiadae Callithricidae |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761995000300004 |
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