Global Dietary Patterns and Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders
Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders (FGIDs) are common. In the United States alone, approximately 25 million Americans are estimated to have at least one FGID. Nonpharmacological treatment options include psychological/behavioral approaches, and dietary interventions that can vary across countries...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-09-01
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Series: | Children |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/7/10/152 |
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author | Cara Hannah Axelrod Miguel Saps |
author_facet | Cara Hannah Axelrod Miguel Saps |
author_sort | Cara Hannah Axelrod |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders (FGIDs) are common. In the United States alone, approximately 25 million Americans are estimated to have at least one FGID. Nonpharmacological treatment options include psychological/behavioral approaches, and dietary interventions that can vary across countries. The aim of this review is to evaluate the available evidence for dietary interventions for the treatment of childhood FGIDs amongst various cultures and regions of the world. This review includes clinical trials of dietary therapies for the treatment of FGIDs in children posted on or before 13 July 2020 in PubMed. Overall, the consensus view suggests that the westernization of diets is linked to the development of FGIDs, and diets low in Fermentable Oligosaccharides, Disaccharides, Monosaccharides and Polyols (FODMAPs) may reduce abdominal symptoms. However, more work is needed to confirm these findings. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T16:01:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1ebe6a8c0437414fa592e0a263d350aa |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2227-9067 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T16:01:28Z |
publishDate | 2020-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Children |
spelling | doaj.art-1ebe6a8c0437414fa592e0a263d350aa2023-11-20T15:14:44ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672020-09-0171015210.3390/children7100152Global Dietary Patterns and Functional Gastrointestinal DisordersCara Hannah Axelrod0Miguel Saps1Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USADepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USAFunctional Gastrointestinal Disorders (FGIDs) are common. In the United States alone, approximately 25 million Americans are estimated to have at least one FGID. Nonpharmacological treatment options include psychological/behavioral approaches, and dietary interventions that can vary across countries. The aim of this review is to evaluate the available evidence for dietary interventions for the treatment of childhood FGIDs amongst various cultures and regions of the world. This review includes clinical trials of dietary therapies for the treatment of FGIDs in children posted on or before 13 July 2020 in PubMed. Overall, the consensus view suggests that the westernization of diets is linked to the development of FGIDs, and diets low in Fermentable Oligosaccharides, Disaccharides, Monosaccharides and Polyols (FODMAPs) may reduce abdominal symptoms. However, more work is needed to confirm these findings.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/7/10/152dietculturefunctional gastrointestinal disorders |
spellingShingle | Cara Hannah Axelrod Miguel Saps Global Dietary Patterns and Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders Children diet culture functional gastrointestinal disorders |
title | Global Dietary Patterns and Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders |
title_full | Global Dietary Patterns and Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders |
title_fullStr | Global Dietary Patterns and Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders |
title_full_unstemmed | Global Dietary Patterns and Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders |
title_short | Global Dietary Patterns and Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders |
title_sort | global dietary patterns and functional gastrointestinal disorders |
topic | diet culture functional gastrointestinal disorders |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/7/10/152 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT carahannahaxelrod globaldietarypatternsandfunctionalgastrointestinaldisorders AT miguelsaps globaldietarypatternsandfunctionalgastrointestinaldisorders |