Investigation of Grain, Grain Boundary, and Interface Contributions on the Impedance of Ca<sub>2</sub>FeO<sub>5</sub>

Conductivity properties such as the impedance contributions of grain, grain boundary, and electrode–material interface of brownmillerite-type Ca<sub>2</sub>Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> are studied using alternate current (AC) impedance at different temperatures ove...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ram Krishna Hona, Gurjot S. Dhaliwal, Rajesh Thapa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/6/2930
Description
Summary:Conductivity properties such as the impedance contributions of grain, grain boundary, and electrode–material interface of brownmillerite-type Ca<sub>2</sub>Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> are studied using alternate current (AC) impedance at different temperatures over a wide range of frequencies. The compound was synthesized at 1000 °C by a solid-state reaction. Powder X-ray diffraction confirmed the pure and single-phase formation. The correlation of the electrical properties with the microstructure of the compound was studied by an AC impedance spectroscopic technique at different temperatures (25–300 °C), which demonstrated the contribution of both the grain (bulk) and grain boundary to the impedance. The frequency-dependent electrical conductivity was used to study the conductivity mechanism. The electric impedance and the frequency at different temperatures supported the suggested conduction mechanism.
ISSN:2076-3417