Bashkirian rugose corals from the Carboniferous Mattson Formation in the Liard Basin, northwest Canada—stratigraphic and paleobiogeographic implications

Colonies of the rugose corals Nemistium liardense sp. nov. and Heritschioides simplex sp. nov. were collected from limestone in the upper member of the Mattson Formation in the Liard Range in the Northwest Territories and are the only known identifiable coral species from the Mattson Fm. The Mattson...

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Main Authors: Jerzy Fedorowski, E. Wayne Bamber, Barry C. Richards
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Paleobiology PAS 2019-12-01
Series:Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app64/app006362019.pdf
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author Jerzy Fedorowski
E. Wayne Bamber
Barry C. Richards
author_facet Jerzy Fedorowski
E. Wayne Bamber
Barry C. Richards
author_sort Jerzy Fedorowski
collection DOAJ
description Colonies of the rugose corals Nemistium liardense sp. nov. and Heritschioides simplex sp. nov. were collected from limestone in the upper member of the Mattson Formation in the Liard Range in the Northwest Territories and are the only known identifiable coral species from the Mattson Fm. The Mattson Fm., deposited in the Liard Basin west of the syndepositional Bovie reverse fault, comprises sandstone with subordinate shale and carbonates deposited during several delta cycles. The close morphological similarity and identical mode of offsetting in N. liardense colonies from the Mattson Fm. and the allochthonous Stikine Terrane of British Columbia indicate they belong in the same species. This and the morphological similarity between H. simplex and the late Serpukhovian to early Bashkirian H. columbicum allow assignment of the coral-bearing part of the upper Mattson Fm. to Bashkirian Foraminiferal Biozone 20. Widespread occurrence of the genus Nemistium confirms open communication between the Liard Basin region and the western European and northern African seas.
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spelling doaj.art-1ec96e60cfa345d78e89c34df4598e742022-12-21T19:16:39ZengInstitute of Paleobiology PASActa Palaeontologica Polonica0567-79201732-24212019-12-0164485187010.4202/app.00636.2019Bashkirian rugose corals from the Carboniferous Mattson Formation in the Liard Basin, northwest Canada—stratigraphic and paleobiogeographic implicationsJerzy Fedorowski0E. Wayne Bamber1Barry C. Richards2 Institute of Geology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Bogumiła Krygowskiego 12, 61-680 Poznań, PolandGeological Survey of Canada (Calgary) Natural Resources Canada/Government of Canada 3303-33rd Street Northwest, Calgary, Alberta T2L 2A7, CanadaGeological Survey of Canada (Calgary) Natural Resources Canada/Government of Canada 3303-33rd Street Northwest, Calgary, Alberta T2L 2A7, CanadaColonies of the rugose corals Nemistium liardense sp. nov. and Heritschioides simplex sp. nov. were collected from limestone in the upper member of the Mattson Formation in the Liard Range in the Northwest Territories and are the only known identifiable coral species from the Mattson Fm. The Mattson Fm., deposited in the Liard Basin west of the syndepositional Bovie reverse fault, comprises sandstone with subordinate shale and carbonates deposited during several delta cycles. The close morphological similarity and identical mode of offsetting in N. liardense colonies from the Mattson Fm. and the allochthonous Stikine Terrane of British Columbia indicate they belong in the same species. This and the morphological similarity between H. simplex and the late Serpukhovian to early Bashkirian H. columbicum allow assignment of the coral-bearing part of the upper Mattson Fm. to Bashkirian Foraminiferal Biozone 20. Widespread occurrence of the genus Nemistium confirms open communication between the Liard Basin region and the western European and northern African seas.http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app64/app006362019.pdfrugosastauriidataxonomypaleogeographycarboniferouspennsylvaniancanada
spellingShingle Jerzy Fedorowski
E. Wayne Bamber
Barry C. Richards
Bashkirian rugose corals from the Carboniferous Mattson Formation in the Liard Basin, northwest Canada—stratigraphic and paleobiogeographic implications
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
rugosa
stauriida
taxonomy
paleogeography
carboniferous
pennsylvanian
canada
title Bashkirian rugose corals from the Carboniferous Mattson Formation in the Liard Basin, northwest Canada—stratigraphic and paleobiogeographic implications
title_full Bashkirian rugose corals from the Carboniferous Mattson Formation in the Liard Basin, northwest Canada—stratigraphic and paleobiogeographic implications
title_fullStr Bashkirian rugose corals from the Carboniferous Mattson Formation in the Liard Basin, northwest Canada—stratigraphic and paleobiogeographic implications
title_full_unstemmed Bashkirian rugose corals from the Carboniferous Mattson Formation in the Liard Basin, northwest Canada—stratigraphic and paleobiogeographic implications
title_short Bashkirian rugose corals from the Carboniferous Mattson Formation in the Liard Basin, northwest Canada—stratigraphic and paleobiogeographic implications
title_sort bashkirian rugose corals from the carboniferous mattson formation in the liard basin northwest canada stratigraphic and paleobiogeographic implications
topic rugosa
stauriida
taxonomy
paleogeography
carboniferous
pennsylvanian
canada
url http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app64/app006362019.pdf
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