Comparative Study of Fatalism among Disabled and non-Disabled People in Yazd City
Fatalism is believing in the impact of superhuman power or external forces like chance/luck in life. This research was conducted for a comparative study of fatalism among disabled and non-disabled people. In this research, a survey method was used. 200 people with physical disabilities, cerebral pal...
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Allameh Tabataba'i University Press
2020-11-01
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Series: | پژوهشنامه مددکاری اجتماعی |
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Online Access: | https://rjsw.atu.ac.ir/article_13456_05ea13684a5312b234f6e01585d1cc85.pdf |
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author | Seyed Reza Javadian Peyman Fathi Nasrin Babaeian Mahnaz Farahmand |
author_facet | Seyed Reza Javadian Peyman Fathi Nasrin Babaeian Mahnaz Farahmand |
author_sort | Seyed Reza Javadian |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Fatalism is believing in the impact of superhuman power or external forces like chance/luck in life. This research was conducted for a comparative study of fatalism among disabled and non-disabled people. In this research, a survey method was used. 200 people with physical disabilities, cerebral palsy (CP) and blindness and 200 non-disabled people from Yazd in 2018 were selected. Available quote sampling method was used to select disabled people and systematic cluster sampling was used to select non-disabled people. Data collection tools include the responsibility scale of Ahmadi Akhorme et.al (1392), the ability of Peterson and Seligman (2004), Weissman & Beck`s (1978) dysfunctional attitudes and researcher questioner made by fatalism. Data were analyzed in two independent groups by statistical mean difference, T-test, Pearson correlation, ANOVA and multivariate regression test. The average fatalism is 48.3 in disabled people and 45 in non-disabled people. The result of hypothesis showed that the measure of fatalism is higher in disabled people. In disabled people, there was a significant/meaningful relationship between fatalism and the studied variables such as education (with meaningful level, age, severity of disability, inefficient attitudes, empowerment and responsibility. In non-disabled people, there was a meaningful relationship between fatalism and inefficient attitude variables and empowerment, but there wasn’t any significant relationship between fatalism and other studied variables. The result of regression analysis showed that inefficient attitude variables and ability had the greatest effect on fatalism in disabled and non-disabled people and only people and only 16 percent of Variance explains fatalism. |
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id | doaj.art-1ec9ed27d7f548ffa7c89ebc8acc5739 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2476-6380 2476-6399 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T22:12:04Z |
publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
publisher | Allameh Tabataba'i University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | پژوهشنامه مددکاری اجتماعی |
spelling | doaj.art-1ec9ed27d7f548ffa7c89ebc8acc57392023-12-19T05:34:54ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University Pressپژوهشنامه مددکاری اجتماعی2476-63802476-63992020-11-017257110010.22054/rjsw.2021.63387.52713456Comparative Study of Fatalism among Disabled and non-Disabled People in Yazd CitySeyed Reza Javadian0Peyman Fathi1Nasrin Babaeian2Mahnaz Farahmand3Department of Sociology, Yazd University, Yazd, IranDepartment of Sociology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Yazd University. IranDepartment of Sociology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran.Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Yazd UniversityFatalism is believing in the impact of superhuman power or external forces like chance/luck in life. This research was conducted for a comparative study of fatalism among disabled and non-disabled people. In this research, a survey method was used. 200 people with physical disabilities, cerebral palsy (CP) and blindness and 200 non-disabled people from Yazd in 2018 were selected. Available quote sampling method was used to select disabled people and systematic cluster sampling was used to select non-disabled people. Data collection tools include the responsibility scale of Ahmadi Akhorme et.al (1392), the ability of Peterson and Seligman (2004), Weissman & Beck`s (1978) dysfunctional attitudes and researcher questioner made by fatalism. Data were analyzed in two independent groups by statistical mean difference, T-test, Pearson correlation, ANOVA and multivariate regression test. The average fatalism is 48.3 in disabled people and 45 in non-disabled people. The result of hypothesis showed that the measure of fatalism is higher in disabled people. In disabled people, there was a significant/meaningful relationship between fatalism and the studied variables such as education (with meaningful level, age, severity of disability, inefficient attitudes, empowerment and responsibility. In non-disabled people, there was a meaningful relationship between fatalism and inefficient attitude variables and empowerment, but there wasn’t any significant relationship between fatalism and other studied variables. The result of regression analysis showed that inefficient attitude variables and ability had the greatest effect on fatalism in disabled and non-disabled people and only people and only 16 percent of Variance explains fatalism.https://rjsw.atu.ac.ir/article_13456_05ea13684a5312b234f6e01585d1cc85.pdffatalismdisableddysfunctional attitudesresponsibilityempowerment |
spellingShingle | Seyed Reza Javadian Peyman Fathi Nasrin Babaeian Mahnaz Farahmand Comparative Study of Fatalism among Disabled and non-Disabled People in Yazd City پژوهشنامه مددکاری اجتماعی fatalism disabled dysfunctional attitudes responsibility empowerment |
title | Comparative Study of Fatalism among Disabled and non-Disabled People in Yazd City |
title_full | Comparative Study of Fatalism among Disabled and non-Disabled People in Yazd City |
title_fullStr | Comparative Study of Fatalism among Disabled and non-Disabled People in Yazd City |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparative Study of Fatalism among Disabled and non-Disabled People in Yazd City |
title_short | Comparative Study of Fatalism among Disabled and non-Disabled People in Yazd City |
title_sort | comparative study of fatalism among disabled and non disabled people in yazd city |
topic | fatalism disabled dysfunctional attitudes responsibility empowerment |
url | https://rjsw.atu.ac.ir/article_13456_05ea13684a5312b234f6e01585d1cc85.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT seyedrezajavadian comparativestudyoffatalismamongdisabledandnondisabledpeopleinyazdcity AT peymanfathi comparativestudyoffatalismamongdisabledandnondisabledpeopleinyazdcity AT nasrinbabaeian comparativestudyoffatalismamongdisabledandnondisabledpeopleinyazdcity AT mahnazfarahmand comparativestudyoffatalismamongdisabledandnondisabledpeopleinyazdcity |