Phonostylistic Features of Discussion as a Type of Informational Style of Intonation in English

The article looks into suprasegmental features of discussion as a type of the informational style of intonation in English. Phonostylistic approach on the suprasegmental level presupposes examination of different intonation styles including the informational style. Discussion as one of the variatio...

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Main Author: Maija Brēde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Latvia Press 2014-04-01
Series:Baltic Journal of English Language, Literature and Culture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.lu.lv/bjellc/article/view/329
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author Maija Brēde
author_facet Maija Brēde
author_sort Maija Brēde
collection DOAJ
description The article looks into suprasegmental features of discussion as a type of the informational style of intonation in English. Phonostylistic approach on the suprasegmental level presupposes examination of different intonation styles including the informational style. Discussion as one of the variations of informational style can be characterised as a public spoken variety inclusive of three forms of communication (monologue, dialogue, polilogue) with various degrees of preparedness in a relatively formal manner. The research material of the present study, comprising excerpts from a Sky News programme underwent thorough auditive analysis. Among the phonostylistic features singled out for the research (discussion style, speakers – two men and one woman) the following suprasegmental characteristics of speech were chosen: the speakers’ speech tempo, their voice timbre, the division of speech into segments marked by pauses, the choice of nuclear tones in final and non-final tone units, and phonetic means of highlighting particular pieces of information. The results of the analysis confirm that informational discussion type shares the basic style-marking features with news broadcasting as a typical type of the informational intonation style. What is particularly characteristic of discussion type is a relatively high degree of spontaneity, presence of emotional speech features resulting both in overlapping utterances and irregular temporal characteristics of speech.
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spelling doaj.art-1ecb364f2fb249ad9f9e2d7889a121b22022-12-22T03:36:42ZengUniversity of Latvia PressBaltic Journal of English Language, Literature and Culture1691-99712501-03952014-04-014Phonostylistic Features of Discussion as a Type of Informational Style of Intonation in EnglishMaija Brēde0University of Latvia The article looks into suprasegmental features of discussion as a type of the informational style of intonation in English. Phonostylistic approach on the suprasegmental level presupposes examination of different intonation styles including the informational style. Discussion as one of the variations of informational style can be characterised as a public spoken variety inclusive of three forms of communication (monologue, dialogue, polilogue) with various degrees of preparedness in a relatively formal manner. The research material of the present study, comprising excerpts from a Sky News programme underwent thorough auditive analysis. Among the phonostylistic features singled out for the research (discussion style, speakers – two men and one woman) the following suprasegmental characteristics of speech were chosen: the speakers’ speech tempo, their voice timbre, the division of speech into segments marked by pauses, the choice of nuclear tones in final and non-final tone units, and phonetic means of highlighting particular pieces of information. The results of the analysis confirm that informational discussion type shares the basic style-marking features with news broadcasting as a typical type of the informational intonation style. What is particularly characteristic of discussion type is a relatively high degree of spontaneity, presence of emotional speech features resulting both in overlapping utterances and irregular temporal characteristics of speech. https://journal.lu.lv/bjellc/article/view/329phonostylistic featuresinformational style of intonationdiscussionnuclear tones
spellingShingle Maija Brēde
Phonostylistic Features of Discussion as a Type of Informational Style of Intonation in English
Baltic Journal of English Language, Literature and Culture
phonostylistic features
informational style of intonation
discussion
nuclear tones
title Phonostylistic Features of Discussion as a Type of Informational Style of Intonation in English
title_full Phonostylistic Features of Discussion as a Type of Informational Style of Intonation in English
title_fullStr Phonostylistic Features of Discussion as a Type of Informational Style of Intonation in English
title_full_unstemmed Phonostylistic Features of Discussion as a Type of Informational Style of Intonation in English
title_short Phonostylistic Features of Discussion as a Type of Informational Style of Intonation in English
title_sort phonostylistic features of discussion as a type of informational style of intonation in english
topic phonostylistic features
informational style of intonation
discussion
nuclear tones
url https://journal.lu.lv/bjellc/article/view/329
work_keys_str_mv AT maijabrede phonostylisticfeaturesofdiscussionasatypeofinformationalstyleofintonationinenglish