Online mis/disinformation and vaccine hesitancy in the era of COVID-19: Why we need an eHealth literacy revolution

The quality of online health information is cause for concern in general, and the spread of mis/disinformation on the benefits and risks of vaccines has certainly been fueling vaccine hesitancy. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have entered an era of unprecedented “infodemic.” There has neve...

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Main Authors: Fadia Dib, Philippe Mayaud, Pierre Chauvin, Odile Launay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-01-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2021.1874218
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author Fadia Dib
Philippe Mayaud
Pierre Chauvin
Odile Launay
author_facet Fadia Dib
Philippe Mayaud
Pierre Chauvin
Odile Launay
author_sort Fadia Dib
collection DOAJ
description The quality of online health information is cause for concern in general, and the spread of mis/disinformation on the benefits and risks of vaccines has certainly been fueling vaccine hesitancy. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have entered an era of unprecedented “infodemic.” There has never been a more urgent time to address the long-standing question of how to overcome the deleterious influence of exposure to online mis/disinformation on vaccine uptake. eHealth literacy, a skill set including media literacy, is key to navigating the web in search for health information and processing the one encountered through social media. Studies assessing the impact of increasing eHealth literacy on behavioral attitudes and health outcomes in the general population are relatively scarce to date. Yet for many reasons, leveraging eHealth literacy skills, and more specifically, media literacy, could be of great value to help mitigate the detrimental effects of erroneous information on vaccination decision-making. In this paper, we make the case that eHealth and media literacies should be viewed as fundamental skills that have the potential to empower citizens to better recognize online mis/disinformation and make informed decisions about vaccination as any other health matters.
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spelling doaj.art-1ecfcb73ba634d4babcdc8de38780a6a2023-09-22T08:51:53ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2022-01-011811310.1080/21645515.2021.18742181874218Online mis/disinformation and vaccine hesitancy in the era of COVID-19: Why we need an eHealth literacy revolutionFadia Dib0Philippe Mayaud1Pierre Chauvin2Odile Launay3Assistance Publique- Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital CochinLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical MedicineSorbonne Université, Institut Pierre Louis d’épidémiologie et de Santé PubliqueAssistance Publique- Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital CochinThe quality of online health information is cause for concern in general, and the spread of mis/disinformation on the benefits and risks of vaccines has certainly been fueling vaccine hesitancy. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have entered an era of unprecedented “infodemic.” There has never been a more urgent time to address the long-standing question of how to overcome the deleterious influence of exposure to online mis/disinformation on vaccine uptake. eHealth literacy, a skill set including media literacy, is key to navigating the web in search for health information and processing the one encountered through social media. Studies assessing the impact of increasing eHealth literacy on behavioral attitudes and health outcomes in the general population are relatively scarce to date. Yet for many reasons, leveraging eHealth literacy skills, and more specifically, media literacy, could be of great value to help mitigate the detrimental effects of erroneous information on vaccination decision-making. In this paper, we make the case that eHealth and media literacies should be viewed as fundamental skills that have the potential to empower citizens to better recognize online mis/disinformation and make informed decisions about vaccination as any other health matters.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2021.1874218misinformationdisinformationvaccine hesitancyinternetehealth literacy
spellingShingle Fadia Dib
Philippe Mayaud
Pierre Chauvin
Odile Launay
Online mis/disinformation and vaccine hesitancy in the era of COVID-19: Why we need an eHealth literacy revolution
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
misinformation
disinformation
vaccine hesitancy
internet
ehealth literacy
title Online mis/disinformation and vaccine hesitancy in the era of COVID-19: Why we need an eHealth literacy revolution
title_full Online mis/disinformation and vaccine hesitancy in the era of COVID-19: Why we need an eHealth literacy revolution
title_fullStr Online mis/disinformation and vaccine hesitancy in the era of COVID-19: Why we need an eHealth literacy revolution
title_full_unstemmed Online mis/disinformation and vaccine hesitancy in the era of COVID-19: Why we need an eHealth literacy revolution
title_short Online mis/disinformation and vaccine hesitancy in the era of COVID-19: Why we need an eHealth literacy revolution
title_sort online mis disinformation and vaccine hesitancy in the era of covid 19 why we need an ehealth literacy revolution
topic misinformation
disinformation
vaccine hesitancy
internet
ehealth literacy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2021.1874218
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