Short Text Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis Based on CNN + BiGRU

This paper describes the construction a short-text aspect-based sentiment analysis method based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Bidirectional Gating Recurrent Unit (BiGRU). The hybrid model can fully extract text features, solve the problem of long-distance dependence on the sequence, and...

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Main Authors: Ziwen Gao, Zhiyi Li, Jiaying Luo, Xiaolin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2707
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author Ziwen Gao
Zhiyi Li
Jiaying Luo
Xiaolin Li
author_facet Ziwen Gao
Zhiyi Li
Jiaying Luo
Xiaolin Li
author_sort Ziwen Gao
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes the construction a short-text aspect-based sentiment analysis method based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Bidirectional Gating Recurrent Unit (BiGRU). The hybrid model can fully extract text features, solve the problem of long-distance dependence on the sequence, and improve the reliability of training. This article reports empirical research conducted on the basis of literature research. The first step was to obtain the dataset and perform preprocessing, after which scikit-learn was used to perform TF-IDF calculations to obtain the feature word vector weight, obtain the aspect-level feature ontology words of the evaluated text, and manually mark the ontology of the reviewed text and the corresponding sentiment analysis polarity. In the sentiment analysis section, a hybrid model based on CNN and BiGRU (CNN + BiGRU) was constructed, which uses corpus sentences and feature words as the vector input and predicts the emotional polarity. The experimental results prove that the classification accuracy of the improved CNN + BiGRU model was improved by 12.12%, 8.37%, and 4.46% compared with the Convolutional Neural Network model (CNN), Long-Short Term Memory model (LSTM), and Convolutional Neural Network (C-LSTM) model.
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spelling doaj.art-1ed364c7a87440269d42c6e7dfa4ab752023-11-23T22:45:03ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-03-01125270710.3390/app12052707Short Text Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis Based on CNN + BiGRUZiwen Gao0Zhiyi Li1Jiaying Luo2Xiaolin Li3School of Economics and Management, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaThis paper describes the construction a short-text aspect-based sentiment analysis method based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Bidirectional Gating Recurrent Unit (BiGRU). The hybrid model can fully extract text features, solve the problem of long-distance dependence on the sequence, and improve the reliability of training. This article reports empirical research conducted on the basis of literature research. The first step was to obtain the dataset and perform preprocessing, after which scikit-learn was used to perform TF-IDF calculations to obtain the feature word vector weight, obtain the aspect-level feature ontology words of the evaluated text, and manually mark the ontology of the reviewed text and the corresponding sentiment analysis polarity. In the sentiment analysis section, a hybrid model based on CNN and BiGRU (CNN + BiGRU) was constructed, which uses corpus sentences and feature words as the vector input and predicts the emotional polarity. The experimental results prove that the classification accuracy of the improved CNN + BiGRU model was improved by 12.12%, 8.37%, and 4.46% compared with the Convolutional Neural Network model (CNN), Long-Short Term Memory model (LSTM), and Convolutional Neural Network (C-LSTM) model.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2707short textaspect-levelsentiment analysisconvolutional neural network (CNN)bidirectional gating recurrent unit (BiGRU)
spellingShingle Ziwen Gao
Zhiyi Li
Jiaying Luo
Xiaolin Li
Short Text Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis Based on CNN + BiGRU
Applied Sciences
short text
aspect-level
sentiment analysis
convolutional neural network (CNN)
bidirectional gating recurrent unit (BiGRU)
title Short Text Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis Based on CNN + BiGRU
title_full Short Text Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis Based on CNN + BiGRU
title_fullStr Short Text Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis Based on CNN + BiGRU
title_full_unstemmed Short Text Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis Based on CNN + BiGRU
title_short Short Text Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis Based on CNN + BiGRU
title_sort short text aspect based sentiment analysis based on cnn bigru
topic short text
aspect-level
sentiment analysis
convolutional neural network (CNN)
bidirectional gating recurrent unit (BiGRU)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2707
work_keys_str_mv AT ziwengao shorttextaspectbasedsentimentanalysisbasedoncnnbigru
AT zhiyili shorttextaspectbasedsentimentanalysisbasedoncnnbigru
AT jiayingluo shorttextaspectbasedsentimentanalysisbasedoncnnbigru
AT xiaolinli shorttextaspectbasedsentimentanalysisbasedoncnnbigru