Developmental Traits of Impulse Control Behavior in School Children under Controlled Attention, Motor Function, and Perception

This research surveyed the characteristics of the developmental traits of impulse control behavior in children through parent-report questionnaires. After matching for gender and attention behavior, as well as controlling for variables (motor and perception) which might confound impulse control, 710...

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Main Authors: Hsin-Yung Chen, Ling-Fu Meng, Yawen Yu, Chen-Chi Chen, Li-Yu Hung, Shih-Che Lin, Huang-Ju Chi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/10/922
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author Hsin-Yung Chen
Ling-Fu Meng
Yawen Yu
Chen-Chi Chen
Li-Yu Hung
Shih-Che Lin
Huang-Ju Chi
author_facet Hsin-Yung Chen
Ling-Fu Meng
Yawen Yu
Chen-Chi Chen
Li-Yu Hung
Shih-Che Lin
Huang-Ju Chi
author_sort Hsin-Yung Chen
collection DOAJ
description This research surveyed the characteristics of the developmental traits of impulse control behavior in children through parent-report questionnaires. After matching for gender and attention behavior, as well as controlling for variables (motor and perception) which might confound impulse control, 710 participants (355 girls and 355 boys; grade, 1–5; age, 7–12 years) were recruited from a database of 1763 children. Results demonstrated that there was a significant difference between grade 1 and grade 5 in impulse control. Conversely, no significant differences were found when comparing other grades. The present findings indicate that a striking development of impulse control occurs from grade 4 to 5. Moreover, the plateau of impulse control development from grade 1 to 4 implies that a long transition period is needed to prepare children to develop future impulse control. In conclusion, the age-dependent maturation associated with stage-wise development is a critical characteristic of impulse control development in school age children. Further discussions are made regarding this characteristic, such as from the perspective of frontal lobe development.
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spelling doaj.art-1ed53a02da074d518e9cc7e3f323019d2023-11-22T17:51:18ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672021-10-0181092210.3390/children8100922Developmental Traits of Impulse Control Behavior in School Children under Controlled Attention, Motor Function, and PerceptionHsin-Yung Chen0Ling-Fu Meng1Yawen Yu2Chen-Chi Chen3Li-Yu Hung4Shih-Che Lin5Huang-Ju Chi6Department of Occupational Therapy & Graduate Institute of Clinical Behavioral Sciences, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City 33302, TaiwanDepartment of Occupational Therapy & Graduate Institute of Clinical Behavioral Sciences, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City 33302, TaiwanDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1573, USAHealth Center, Taipei Fushing Private School, Taipei City 106343, TaiwanDepartment of Special Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei City 106308, TaiwanDivision of Occupational Therapy, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Puzi City 613016, TaiwanDepartment of Neurology and Dementia Center, Taoyuan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City 33378, TaiwanThis research surveyed the characteristics of the developmental traits of impulse control behavior in children through parent-report questionnaires. After matching for gender and attention behavior, as well as controlling for variables (motor and perception) which might confound impulse control, 710 participants (355 girls and 355 boys; grade, 1–5; age, 7–12 years) were recruited from a database of 1763 children. Results demonstrated that there was a significant difference between grade 1 and grade 5 in impulse control. Conversely, no significant differences were found when comparing other grades. The present findings indicate that a striking development of impulse control occurs from grade 4 to 5. Moreover, the plateau of impulse control development from grade 1 to 4 implies that a long transition period is needed to prepare children to develop future impulse control. In conclusion, the age-dependent maturation associated with stage-wise development is a critical characteristic of impulse control development in school age children. Further discussions are made regarding this characteristic, such as from the perspective of frontal lobe development.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/10/922impulsive behaviorinhibitiondevelopmental traitschool age
spellingShingle Hsin-Yung Chen
Ling-Fu Meng
Yawen Yu
Chen-Chi Chen
Li-Yu Hung
Shih-Che Lin
Huang-Ju Chi
Developmental Traits of Impulse Control Behavior in School Children under Controlled Attention, Motor Function, and Perception
Children
impulsive behavior
inhibition
developmental trait
school age
title Developmental Traits of Impulse Control Behavior in School Children under Controlled Attention, Motor Function, and Perception
title_full Developmental Traits of Impulse Control Behavior in School Children under Controlled Attention, Motor Function, and Perception
title_fullStr Developmental Traits of Impulse Control Behavior in School Children under Controlled Attention, Motor Function, and Perception
title_full_unstemmed Developmental Traits of Impulse Control Behavior in School Children under Controlled Attention, Motor Function, and Perception
title_short Developmental Traits of Impulse Control Behavior in School Children under Controlled Attention, Motor Function, and Perception
title_sort developmental traits of impulse control behavior in school children under controlled attention motor function and perception
topic impulsive behavior
inhibition
developmental trait
school age
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/10/922
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