Study of efficient fluid-structure interaction analysis for morphing wing with corrugated structures

Morphing wings, which control the flight by changing their own shapes, have attracted much attention by their potential for improving aerodynamic performance. Corrugated structures, which have flexibility in the corrugation direction and high rigidity in the transverse direction to the corrugation,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kensuke SONEDA, Tomohiro YOKOZEKI, Taro IMAMURA
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2019-09-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/85/878/85_19-00083/_pdf/-char/en
_version_ 1797989009223319552
author Kensuke SONEDA
Tomohiro YOKOZEKI
Taro IMAMURA
author_facet Kensuke SONEDA
Tomohiro YOKOZEKI
Taro IMAMURA
author_sort Kensuke SONEDA
collection DOAJ
description Morphing wings, which control the flight by changing their own shapes, have attracted much attention by their potential for improving aerodynamic performance. Corrugated structures, which have flexibility in the corrugation direction and high rigidity in the transverse direction to the corrugation, were proposed as good candidates for morphing wings. This research suggests a new fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analysis model which shows better accuracy at low computational cost for the design of flexible morphing wings. A RANS based computational fluid dynamics (CFD) solver, UTCart, and a panel method, XFOIL, are both implemented in the FSI analysis combined with nonlinear flexible beam model in the present scheme. Aerodynamic pressure distributions obtained using UTCart are different from those obtained by the traditional XFOIL analysis, especially when angle of attack is high. This leads to the differences in the driving forces to deform the wing. In contrast, the differences in the deformed shapes of the airfoils are relatively small between the two. With the knowledge obtained above, a new FSI analysis model is proposed; in the FSI analysis model, firstly the deformation of the airfoil in the airflow is analyzed using XFOIL, and after the deformation shape is obtained, UTCart evaluates the aerodynamic performances and the pressure distribution of the converged airfoil, and finally the driving force is recalculated using the pressure distribution newly obtained by UTCart.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T08:13:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1edb538974814a02886d51cc191c1cbd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2187-9761
language Japanese
last_indexed 2024-04-11T08:13:25Z
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
record_format Article
series Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
spelling doaj.art-1edb538974814a02886d51cc191c1cbd2022-12-22T04:35:16ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612019-09-018587819-0008319-0008310.1299/transjsme.19-00083transjsmeStudy of efficient fluid-structure interaction analysis for morphing wing with corrugated structuresKensuke SONEDA0Tomohiro YOKOZEKI1Taro IMAMURA2The University of TokyoThe University of TokyoThe University of TokyoMorphing wings, which control the flight by changing their own shapes, have attracted much attention by their potential for improving aerodynamic performance. Corrugated structures, which have flexibility in the corrugation direction and high rigidity in the transverse direction to the corrugation, were proposed as good candidates for morphing wings. This research suggests a new fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analysis model which shows better accuracy at low computational cost for the design of flexible morphing wings. A RANS based computational fluid dynamics (CFD) solver, UTCart, and a panel method, XFOIL, are both implemented in the FSI analysis combined with nonlinear flexible beam model in the present scheme. Aerodynamic pressure distributions obtained using UTCart are different from those obtained by the traditional XFOIL analysis, especially when angle of attack is high. This leads to the differences in the driving forces to deform the wing. In contrast, the differences in the deformed shapes of the airfoils are relatively small between the two. With the knowledge obtained above, a new FSI analysis model is proposed; in the FSI analysis model, firstly the deformation of the airfoil in the airflow is analyzed using XFOIL, and after the deformation shape is obtained, UTCart evaluates the aerodynamic performances and the pressure distribution of the converged airfoil, and finally the driving force is recalculated using the pressure distribution newly obtained by UTCart.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/85/878/85_19-00083/_pdf/-char/enmorphing wingscorrugated structuresfluid structure interactiondesign toolefficient modeling
spellingShingle Kensuke SONEDA
Tomohiro YOKOZEKI
Taro IMAMURA
Study of efficient fluid-structure interaction analysis for morphing wing with corrugated structures
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
morphing wings
corrugated structures
fluid structure interaction
design tool
efficient modeling
title Study of efficient fluid-structure interaction analysis for morphing wing with corrugated structures
title_full Study of efficient fluid-structure interaction analysis for morphing wing with corrugated structures
title_fullStr Study of efficient fluid-structure interaction analysis for morphing wing with corrugated structures
title_full_unstemmed Study of efficient fluid-structure interaction analysis for morphing wing with corrugated structures
title_short Study of efficient fluid-structure interaction analysis for morphing wing with corrugated structures
title_sort study of efficient fluid structure interaction analysis for morphing wing with corrugated structures
topic morphing wings
corrugated structures
fluid structure interaction
design tool
efficient modeling
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/85/878/85_19-00083/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT kensukesoneda studyofefficientfluidstructureinteractionanalysisformorphingwingwithcorrugatedstructures
AT tomohiroyokozeki studyofefficientfluidstructureinteractionanalysisformorphingwingwithcorrugatedstructures
AT taroimamura studyofefficientfluidstructureinteractionanalysisformorphingwingwithcorrugatedstructures