Non-additive symmetric mixtures at selective walls

The results of Monte Carlo simulation of adsorption and wetting behaviour of a highly non-additive symmetric mixture at selective walls is discussed. We have concentrated on the interplay between the surface induced demixing in the adsorbed films and the properties of the bulk mixture, which exhibit...

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Main Author: A. Patrykiejew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Condensed Matter Physics 2018-06-01
Series:Condensed Matter Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.21.23602
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author A. Patrykiejew
author_facet A. Patrykiejew
author_sort A. Patrykiejew
collection DOAJ
description The results of Monte Carlo simulation of adsorption and wetting behaviour of a highly non-additive symmetric mixture at selective walls is discussed. We have concentrated on the interplay between the surface induced demixing in the adsorbed films and the properties of the bulk mixture, which exhibits a closed immiscibility loop. It has been shown that the wetting behaviour depends on the absolute values of the parameters determining the strengths of interaction between the mixture components and the surface, as well as on their difference. In general, an increase of the difference between the adsorption energies of the components leads to a decrease of the wetting temperature. In the cases when the wetting of non-selective walls occurs at the temperatures above the onset of demixing transition in the bulk, an increasing wall selectivity leads to a gradual decrease of the wetting temperature towards the triple point, in which the vapour coexists with the mixed and demixed liquid phases. When the wetting temperature at the non-selective wall is located below the onset of the demixing transition in the bulk mixture, an increase of the adsorption energy of the selected component causes the developing adsorbed films to demix and to show the reentrant mixing upon approaching the bulk coexistence. At the temperatures above the onset of the demixing transition in the bulk, the adsorbed films remain demixed up to the bulk coexistence and undergo the first-order wetting transition. A rather unexpected finding has been the observation of a gradual increase of the wetting temperature at highly selective walls.
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spelling doaj.art-1edc3a14fd944f31a692c61a795fb9ee2022-12-21T17:56:22ZengInstitute for Condensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter Physics1607-324X2224-90792018-06-012122360210.5488/CMP.21.23602Non-additive symmetric mixtures at selective wallsA. PatrykiejewThe results of Monte Carlo simulation of adsorption and wetting behaviour of a highly non-additive symmetric mixture at selective walls is discussed. We have concentrated on the interplay between the surface induced demixing in the adsorbed films and the properties of the bulk mixture, which exhibits a closed immiscibility loop. It has been shown that the wetting behaviour depends on the absolute values of the parameters determining the strengths of interaction between the mixture components and the surface, as well as on their difference. In general, an increase of the difference between the adsorption energies of the components leads to a decrease of the wetting temperature. In the cases when the wetting of non-selective walls occurs at the temperatures above the onset of demixing transition in the bulk, an increasing wall selectivity leads to a gradual decrease of the wetting temperature towards the triple point, in which the vapour coexists with the mixed and demixed liquid phases. When the wetting temperature at the non-selective wall is located below the onset of the demixing transition in the bulk mixture, an increase of the adsorption energy of the selected component causes the developing adsorbed films to demix and to show the reentrant mixing upon approaching the bulk coexistence. At the temperatures above the onset of the demixing transition in the bulk, the adsorbed films remain demixed up to the bulk coexistence and undergo the first-order wetting transition. A rather unexpected finding has been the observation of a gradual increase of the wetting temperature at highly selective walls.https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.21.23602wettingMonte Carlo methodssurface driven phase separation
spellingShingle A. Patrykiejew
Non-additive symmetric mixtures at selective walls
Condensed Matter Physics
wetting
Monte Carlo methods
surface driven phase separation
title Non-additive symmetric mixtures at selective walls
title_full Non-additive symmetric mixtures at selective walls
title_fullStr Non-additive symmetric mixtures at selective walls
title_full_unstemmed Non-additive symmetric mixtures at selective walls
title_short Non-additive symmetric mixtures at selective walls
title_sort non additive symmetric mixtures at selective walls
topic wetting
Monte Carlo methods
surface driven phase separation
url https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.21.23602
work_keys_str_mv AT apatrykiejew nonadditivesymmetricmixturesatselectivewalls