α-Glucosidase and β-glucosidase from psychrotrophic strain arthrobacter sp. C2-2

In this work six psychophilic and psychrotrophic bacterial strains were screened for the presence of different glycosidase activities (α-galactosidase, α-glucosidase, β-glucosidase, α-mannosidase and β-glucuronidase). Nine enzymes were found and their elementary characteristics were measured (toptim...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eva Benešová, Michaela Marková, Blanka Králová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2005-06-01
Series:Czech Journal of Food Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200503-0005_alpha-glucosidase-and-beta-glucosidase-from-psychrotrophic-strain-arthrobacter-sp-c2-2.php
Description
Summary:In this work six psychophilic and psychrotrophic bacterial strains were screened for the presence of different glycosidase activities (α-galactosidase, α-glucosidase, β-glucosidase, α-mannosidase and β-glucuronidase). Nine enzymes were found and their elementary characteristics were measured (toptimum, pHoptimum, Km, Vlim).Two enzymes with the highest activities at low temperatures were chosen for the next study, i.e. α-glucosidase and β-glucosidase from the psychrotrophic strain Arthrobacter sp. C2-2. These enzymes were purified by ammonium sulphate precipitation, by chromatography with hydrophobic interaction, and by ion-exchange chromatography. Their molecular weights (α-glucosidase - 76 kDa, β-glucosidase - 93 kDa) were determined by gel chromatography. In addition to this, it was verified that both of these enzymes are able to catalyse the transglycosylation reaction with the saccharidic donor and acceptor.
ISSN:1212-1800
1805-9317