Discovery of potent tubulin inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site via structure-based lead optimization and antitumor evaluation

AbstractThe colchicine binding site of tubulin is a promising target for discovering novel antitumour agents. Previously, we identified 2-aryl-4-amide-quinoline derivatives displayed moderate tubulin polymerisation inhibitory activity and broad-spectrum in vitro antitumour activity. In this study, s...

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Main Authors: Wei Liu, Youyou He, Zhongjie Guo, Miaomiao Wang, Xiaodong Han, Hairui Jia, Jin He, Shanshan Miao, Shengzheng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14756366.2022.2155815
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author Wei Liu
Youyou He
Zhongjie Guo
Miaomiao Wang
Xiaodong Han
Hairui Jia
Jin He
Shanshan Miao
Shengzheng Wang
author_facet Wei Liu
Youyou He
Zhongjie Guo
Miaomiao Wang
Xiaodong Han
Hairui Jia
Jin He
Shanshan Miao
Shengzheng Wang
author_sort Wei Liu
collection DOAJ
description AbstractThe colchicine binding site of tubulin is a promising target for discovering novel antitumour agents. Previously, we identified 2-aryl-4-amide-quinoline derivatives displayed moderate tubulin polymerisation inhibitory activity and broad-spectrum in vitro antitumour activity. In this study, structure based rational design and systematic structural optimisation were performed to obtain analogues C1∼J2 bearing diverse substituents and scaffolds. Among them, analogue G13 bearing a hydroxymethyl group displayed good tubulin polymerisation inhibitory activity (IC50  =  13.5 μM) and potent antiproliferative activity (IC50 values: 0.65 μM∼0.90 μM). G13 potently inhibited the migration and invasion of MDA-MB-231 cells, and displayed potent antiangiogenic activity. It efficiently increased intracellular ROS level and decreased MMP in cancer cells, and obviously induced the fragmentation and disassembly of the microtubules network. More importantly, G13 exhibited good in vivo antitumour efficacy in MDA-MB-231 xenograft model (TGI  =  38.2%; i.p., 30 mg/kg).
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spelling doaj.art-1ee17a3b8c554a94a78f1efbb7b57ebb2023-12-08T03:24:22ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry1475-63661475-63742023-12-0138110.1080/14756366.2022.2155815Discovery of potent tubulin inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site via structure-based lead optimization and antitumor evaluationWei Liu0Youyou He1Zhongjie Guo2Miaomiao Wang3Xiaodong Han4Hairui Jia5Jin He6Shanshan Miao7Shengzheng Wang8Faculty of Pharmacy, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, ChinaFaculty of Pharmacy, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, ChinaDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, ChinaFaculty of Pharmacy, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, ChinaDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, ChinaFaculty of Pharmacy, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, ChinaDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, ChinaDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, ChinaDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, ChinaAbstractThe colchicine binding site of tubulin is a promising target for discovering novel antitumour agents. Previously, we identified 2-aryl-4-amide-quinoline derivatives displayed moderate tubulin polymerisation inhibitory activity and broad-spectrum in vitro antitumour activity. In this study, structure based rational design and systematic structural optimisation were performed to obtain analogues C1∼J2 bearing diverse substituents and scaffolds. Among them, analogue G13 bearing a hydroxymethyl group displayed good tubulin polymerisation inhibitory activity (IC50  =  13.5 μM) and potent antiproliferative activity (IC50 values: 0.65 μM∼0.90 μM). G13 potently inhibited the migration and invasion of MDA-MB-231 cells, and displayed potent antiangiogenic activity. It efficiently increased intracellular ROS level and decreased MMP in cancer cells, and obviously induced the fragmentation and disassembly of the microtubules network. More importantly, G13 exhibited good in vivo antitumour efficacy in MDA-MB-231 xenograft model (TGI  =  38.2%; i.p., 30 mg/kg).https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14756366.2022.2155815Tubulin inhibitorscolchicine binding sitestructural optimisationantitumour activity
spellingShingle Wei Liu
Youyou He
Zhongjie Guo
Miaomiao Wang
Xiaodong Han
Hairui Jia
Jin He
Shanshan Miao
Shengzheng Wang
Discovery of potent tubulin inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site via structure-based lead optimization and antitumor evaluation
Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
Tubulin inhibitors
colchicine binding site
structural optimisation
antitumour activity
title Discovery of potent tubulin inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site via structure-based lead optimization and antitumor evaluation
title_full Discovery of potent tubulin inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site via structure-based lead optimization and antitumor evaluation
title_fullStr Discovery of potent tubulin inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site via structure-based lead optimization and antitumor evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Discovery of potent tubulin inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site via structure-based lead optimization and antitumor evaluation
title_short Discovery of potent tubulin inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site via structure-based lead optimization and antitumor evaluation
title_sort discovery of potent tubulin inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site via structure based lead optimization and antitumor evaluation
topic Tubulin inhibitors
colchicine binding site
structural optimisation
antitumour activity
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14756366.2022.2155815
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