Factor-bridging algorithm for the prediction of job satisfaction: Developing country perspective

Job satisfaction is crucial for both job seekers and employers. To ensure positive job satisfaction, companies must implement policies that consider employees’ perceptions of their work. This study utilizes machine learning and factor analysis to predict job satisfaction. Although, factor analysis h...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Aktaruzzaman Khan, Sayed Allamah Iqbal, Maliha Sanjida Khan, Md. Golam Hafez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157823002975
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author Mohammad Aktaruzzaman Khan
Sayed Allamah Iqbal
Maliha Sanjida Khan
Md. Golam Hafez
author_facet Mohammad Aktaruzzaman Khan
Sayed Allamah Iqbal
Maliha Sanjida Khan
Md. Golam Hafez
author_sort Mohammad Aktaruzzaman Khan
collection DOAJ
description Job satisfaction is crucial for both job seekers and employers. To ensure positive job satisfaction, companies must implement policies that consider employees’ perceptions of their work. This study utilizes machine learning and factor analysis to predict job satisfaction. Although, factor analysis has limitations, such as data quality, small sample size, and difficulty interpreting factors, machine learning algorithms can overcome these challenges. This study predicts job satisfaction using field data by combining factor analysis with machine learning algorithms. Factor loading values significantly impact classification algorithms such as Logistic Regression, Decision Trees, Support Vector Machines, and Random Forest. Especially, the Management Support, Equity, Non-Financial Compensation, and Financial Compensation feature variables are highly effective. They are used to predict job satisfaction with factor-1, factor-2, and factor-3 values. The Random Forest and Support Vector Machines algorithms have shown the importance of these values. The enhanced precision has been demonstrated visually to highlight the contrast when compared to the factor loading analysis and their corresponding eigenvalues.
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spelling doaj.art-1ee3da2ff0ea42089eefb5986547176d2023-11-13T04:08:56ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences1319-15782023-10-01359101743Factor-bridging algorithm for the prediction of job satisfaction: Developing country perspectiveMohammad Aktaruzzaman Khan0Sayed Allamah Iqbal1Maliha Sanjida Khan2Md. Golam Hafez3Department of Business Administration, International Islamic University Chittagong, Chittagong 4318, BangladeshDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, International Islamic University Chittagong, Chittagong 4318, Bangladesh; Department of Mathematics, Chittagong University of Engineering & Technology, Chittagong 4349, Bangladesh; Corresponding author at: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, International Islamic University Chittagong, Chittagong 4318, Bangladesh.Department of Finance, Chittagong University, Chittagong 4331, BangladeshDepartment of Mathematics, Chittagong University of Engineering & Technology, Chittagong 4349, BangladeshJob satisfaction is crucial for both job seekers and employers. To ensure positive job satisfaction, companies must implement policies that consider employees’ perceptions of their work. This study utilizes machine learning and factor analysis to predict job satisfaction. Although, factor analysis has limitations, such as data quality, small sample size, and difficulty interpreting factors, machine learning algorithms can overcome these challenges. This study predicts job satisfaction using field data by combining factor analysis with machine learning algorithms. Factor loading values significantly impact classification algorithms such as Logistic Regression, Decision Trees, Support Vector Machines, and Random Forest. Especially, the Management Support, Equity, Non-Financial Compensation, and Financial Compensation feature variables are highly effective. They are used to predict job satisfaction with factor-1, factor-2, and factor-3 values. The Random Forest and Support Vector Machines algorithms have shown the importance of these values. The enhanced precision has been demonstrated visually to highlight the contrast when compared to the factor loading analysis and their corresponding eigenvalues.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157823002975Factor analysisLogistic regressionDecision tree classifierRandom forestSupport vector machineFeature importance
spellingShingle Mohammad Aktaruzzaman Khan
Sayed Allamah Iqbal
Maliha Sanjida Khan
Md. Golam Hafez
Factor-bridging algorithm for the prediction of job satisfaction: Developing country perspective
Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Factor analysis
Logistic regression
Decision tree classifier
Random forest
Support vector machine
Feature importance
title Factor-bridging algorithm for the prediction of job satisfaction: Developing country perspective
title_full Factor-bridging algorithm for the prediction of job satisfaction: Developing country perspective
title_fullStr Factor-bridging algorithm for the prediction of job satisfaction: Developing country perspective
title_full_unstemmed Factor-bridging algorithm for the prediction of job satisfaction: Developing country perspective
title_short Factor-bridging algorithm for the prediction of job satisfaction: Developing country perspective
title_sort factor bridging algorithm for the prediction of job satisfaction developing country perspective
topic Factor analysis
Logistic regression
Decision tree classifier
Random forest
Support vector machine
Feature importance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157823002975
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