Evolutionary macroecology

<p>Macroecology focuses on ecological questions at broad spatial and temporal scales, providing a statistical description of patterns in species abundance, distribution and diversity. More recently, historical components of these patterns have begun to be investigated more deeply. We tentative...

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Main Authors: José Alexandre F. Diniz-Filho, Sidney F. Gouveia, Matheus S. Lima-Ribeiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Biogeography Society 2013-10-01
Series:Frontiers of Biogeography
Subjects:
Online Access:http://escholarship.org/uc/item/6hm5d45k
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author José Alexandre F. Diniz-Filho
Sidney F. Gouveia
Matheus S. Lima-Ribeiro
author_facet José Alexandre F. Diniz-Filho
Sidney F. Gouveia
Matheus S. Lima-Ribeiro
author_sort José Alexandre F. Diniz-Filho
collection DOAJ
description <p>Macroecology focuses on ecological questions at broad spatial and temporal scales, providing a statistical description of patterns in species abundance, distribution and diversity. More recently, historical components of these patterns have begun to be investigated more deeply. We tentatively refer to the practice of explicitly taking species history into account, both analytically and conceptually, as ‘evolutionary macroecology’. We discuss how the evolutionary dimension can be incorporated into macroecology through two orthogonal and complementary data types: fossils and phylogenies. Research traditions dealing with these data have developed more<span>‐</span>or<span>‐</span>less independently over the last 20–30 years, but merging them will help elucidate the historical components of diversity gradients and the evolutionary dynamics of species’ traits. Here we highlight conceptual and methodological advances in merging these two research traditions and review the viewpoints and toolboxes that can, in combination, help address patterns and unveil processes at temporal and spatial macro<span>‐</span>scales.</p><br />
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spelling doaj.art-1ee662b70da34e27bb1573f1b0da2c1c2022-12-22T03:23:51ZengInternational Biogeography SocietyFrontiers of Biogeography1948-65962013-10-0153Evolutionary macroecologyJosé Alexandre F. Diniz-FilhoSidney F. GouveiaMatheus S. Lima-Ribeiro<p>Macroecology focuses on ecological questions at broad spatial and temporal scales, providing a statistical description of patterns in species abundance, distribution and diversity. More recently, historical components of these patterns have begun to be investigated more deeply. We tentatively refer to the practice of explicitly taking species history into account, both analytically and conceptually, as ‘evolutionary macroecology’. We discuss how the evolutionary dimension can be incorporated into macroecology through two orthogonal and complementary data types: fossils and phylogenies. Research traditions dealing with these data have developed more<span>‐</span>or<span>‐</span>less independently over the last 20–30 years, but merging them will help elucidate the historical components of diversity gradients and the evolutionary dynamics of species’ traits. Here we highlight conceptual and methodological advances in merging these two research traditions and review the viewpoints and toolboxes that can, in combination, help address patterns and unveil processes at temporal and spatial macro<span>‐</span>scales.</p><br />http://escholarship.org/uc/item/6hm5d45kComparative methodsevolutionary dynamicsintegrative approachpaleobiologyphylogeneticsEcology, Evolution
spellingShingle José Alexandre F. Diniz-Filho
Sidney F. Gouveia
Matheus S. Lima-Ribeiro
Evolutionary macroecology
Frontiers of Biogeography
Comparative methods
evolutionary dynamics
integrative approach
paleobiology
phylogenetics
Ecology, Evolution
title Evolutionary macroecology
title_full Evolutionary macroecology
title_fullStr Evolutionary macroecology
title_full_unstemmed Evolutionary macroecology
title_short Evolutionary macroecology
title_sort evolutionary macroecology
topic Comparative methods
evolutionary dynamics
integrative approach
paleobiology
phylogenetics
Ecology, Evolution
url http://escholarship.org/uc/item/6hm5d45k
work_keys_str_mv AT josealexandrefdinizfilho evolutionarymacroecology
AT sidneyfgouveia evolutionarymacroecology
AT matheusslimaribeiro evolutionarymacroecology