Patient monitoring across the spectrum of heart failure disease management 10 years after the CHAMPION trial

Abstract Despite significant advances in drug‐based and device‐based therapies, heart failure remains a major and growing public health problem associated with substantial disability, frequent hospitalizations, and high economic costs. Keeping patients well and out of the hospital has become a major...

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Main Authors: William T. Abraham, Daniel Bensimhon, Sean P. Pinney, Scott C. Feitell, W. Frank Peacock, Offer Amir, Daniel Burkhoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-10-01
Series:ESC Heart Failure
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.13550
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author William T. Abraham
Daniel Bensimhon
Sean P. Pinney
Scott C. Feitell
W. Frank Peacock
Offer Amir
Daniel Burkhoff
author_facet William T. Abraham
Daniel Bensimhon
Sean P. Pinney
Scott C. Feitell
W. Frank Peacock
Offer Amir
Daniel Burkhoff
author_sort William T. Abraham
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Despite significant advances in drug‐based and device‐based therapies, heart failure remains a major and growing public health problem associated with substantial disability, frequent hospitalizations, and high economic costs. Keeping patients well and out of the hospital has become a major focus of heart failure disease management. Achieving and maintaining such stability in heart failure patients requires a holistic approach, which includes at least the management of the underlying heart disease, the management of comorbidities and the social and psychological aspects of the disease, and the management of haemodynamic/fluid status. In this regard, accurate assessment of elevated ventricular filling pressures or volume overload, that is, haemodynamic or pulmonary congestion, respectively, before the onset of worsening heart failure symptoms represents an important management strategy. Unfortunately, conventional methods for assessing congestion, such as physical examination and monitoring of symptoms and daily weights, are insensitive markers of worsening heart failure. Assessment tools that directly measure congestion, accurately and in absolute terms, provide more actionable information that enables the application of treatment algorithms designed to restore patient stability, in a variety of clinical settings. Two such assessment tools, implantable haemodynamic monitors and remote dielectric sensing (ReDS), meet the prerequisites for useful heart failure management tools, by providing accurate, absolute, and actionable measures of congestion, to guide patient management. This review focuses on the use of such technologies, across the spectrum of heart failure treatment settings. Clinical data are presented that support the broad use of pulmonary artery pressure‐guided and/or ReDS‐guided heart failure management in heart failure patients with reduced and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction.
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spelling doaj.art-1ef826fb25b04c299004acdb352149172022-12-21T19:53:32ZengWileyESC Heart Failure2055-58222021-10-01853472348210.1002/ehf2.13550Patient monitoring across the spectrum of heart failure disease management 10 years after the CHAMPION trialWilliam T. Abraham0Daniel Bensimhon1Sean P. Pinney2Scott C. Feitell3W. Frank Peacock4Offer Amir5Daniel Burkhoff6Division of Cardiovascular Medicine The Ohio State University Columbus OH USACardiovascular Medicine Cone Health Greensboro NC USADivision of Cardiovascular Medicine The University of Chicago Medicine Chicago IL USACardiovascular Medicine Rochester Regional Health Rochester NY USADepartment of Emergency Medicine Baylor College of Medicine Houston TX USADepartment of Cardiology, Hadassah Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine Hebrew University of Jerusalem Jerusalem IsraelCardiovascular Research Foundation New York NY USAAbstract Despite significant advances in drug‐based and device‐based therapies, heart failure remains a major and growing public health problem associated with substantial disability, frequent hospitalizations, and high economic costs. Keeping patients well and out of the hospital has become a major focus of heart failure disease management. Achieving and maintaining such stability in heart failure patients requires a holistic approach, which includes at least the management of the underlying heart disease, the management of comorbidities and the social and psychological aspects of the disease, and the management of haemodynamic/fluid status. In this regard, accurate assessment of elevated ventricular filling pressures or volume overload, that is, haemodynamic or pulmonary congestion, respectively, before the onset of worsening heart failure symptoms represents an important management strategy. Unfortunately, conventional methods for assessing congestion, such as physical examination and monitoring of symptoms and daily weights, are insensitive markers of worsening heart failure. Assessment tools that directly measure congestion, accurately and in absolute terms, provide more actionable information that enables the application of treatment algorithms designed to restore patient stability, in a variety of clinical settings. Two such assessment tools, implantable haemodynamic monitors and remote dielectric sensing (ReDS), meet the prerequisites for useful heart failure management tools, by providing accurate, absolute, and actionable measures of congestion, to guide patient management. This review focuses on the use of such technologies, across the spectrum of heart failure treatment settings. Clinical data are presented that support the broad use of pulmonary artery pressure‐guided and/or ReDS‐guided heart failure management in heart failure patients with reduced and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction.https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.13550Heart failure managementRemote monitoringPulmonary pressureLung fluid
spellingShingle William T. Abraham
Daniel Bensimhon
Sean P. Pinney
Scott C. Feitell
W. Frank Peacock
Offer Amir
Daniel Burkhoff
Patient monitoring across the spectrum of heart failure disease management 10 years after the CHAMPION trial
ESC Heart Failure
Heart failure management
Remote monitoring
Pulmonary pressure
Lung fluid
title Patient monitoring across the spectrum of heart failure disease management 10 years after the CHAMPION trial
title_full Patient monitoring across the spectrum of heart failure disease management 10 years after the CHAMPION trial
title_fullStr Patient monitoring across the spectrum of heart failure disease management 10 years after the CHAMPION trial
title_full_unstemmed Patient monitoring across the spectrum of heart failure disease management 10 years after the CHAMPION trial
title_short Patient monitoring across the spectrum of heart failure disease management 10 years after the CHAMPION trial
title_sort patient monitoring across the spectrum of heart failure disease management 10 years after the champion trial
topic Heart failure management
Remote monitoring
Pulmonary pressure
Lung fluid
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.13550
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