Effect of helium irradiation on the hydrogen isotope retention in tungsten by in situ TEM and STEM-EELS analysis

The microscopic effects of He irradiation on the H isotope retention in W were quantitatively evaluated using two types of high-function transmission electron microscopes: an ion-gun directly coupled TEM equipped with a high-resolution quadrupole mass spectrometer and an aberration-corrected scannin...

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Main Authors: Mitsutaka Miyamoto, Kohei Sano, Tomoya Sawae, Mitsutaka Haruta, Hiroki Kurata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Nuclear Materials and Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179123001230
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author Mitsutaka Miyamoto
Kohei Sano
Tomoya Sawae
Mitsutaka Haruta
Hiroki Kurata
author_facet Mitsutaka Miyamoto
Kohei Sano
Tomoya Sawae
Mitsutaka Haruta
Hiroki Kurata
author_sort Mitsutaka Miyamoto
collection DOAJ
description The microscopic effects of He irradiation on the H isotope retention in W were quantitatively evaluated using two types of high-function transmission electron microscopes: an ion-gun directly coupled TEM equipped with a high-resolution quadrupole mass spectrometer and an aberration-corrected scanning TEM combined with electron energy-loss spectrometer (STEM-EELS). He pre-irradiation induced fine and dense bubbles near the surface of the samples, thereby significantly increasing the deuterium (D) retention. The STEM-EELS analysis revealed that most of the D atoms were trapped and distributed homogeneously in the bubbles and released at relatively low temperatures without microstructural changes with increasing temperature. In contrast, some of the He was dissociated from the bubble by D post-irradiation in the matrix with a metastable state and retrapped by the bubble as the temperature was increased.
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spelling doaj.art-1efc66465cb14898863a39b26ee78e642023-09-21T04:37:02ZengElsevierNuclear Materials and Energy2352-17912023-09-0136101484Effect of helium irradiation on the hydrogen isotope retention in tungsten by in situ TEM and STEM-EELS analysisMitsutaka Miyamoto0Kohei Sano1Tomoya Sawae2Mitsutaka Haruta3Hiroki Kurata4Department of Material Science, Shimane University, Matsue, Shimane 690-8504, Japan; Corresponding author.Department of Material Science, Shimane University, Matsue, Shimane 690-8504, JapanDepartment of Material Science, Shimane University, Matsue, Shimane 690-8504, JapanInstitute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Gokasho Uji-city, Kyoto 611-0011, JapanInstitute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Gokasho Uji-city, Kyoto 611-0011, JapanThe microscopic effects of He irradiation on the H isotope retention in W were quantitatively evaluated using two types of high-function transmission electron microscopes: an ion-gun directly coupled TEM equipped with a high-resolution quadrupole mass spectrometer and an aberration-corrected scanning TEM combined with electron energy-loss spectrometer (STEM-EELS). He pre-irradiation induced fine and dense bubbles near the surface of the samples, thereby significantly increasing the deuterium (D) retention. The STEM-EELS analysis revealed that most of the D atoms were trapped and distributed homogeneously in the bubbles and released at relatively low temperatures without microstructural changes with increasing temperature. In contrast, some of the He was dissociated from the bubble by D post-irradiation in the matrix with a metastable state and retrapped by the bubble as the temperature was increased.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179123001230TungstenHeliumHydrogen isotopeTransmission electron microscopyin situ TEM-QMSSTEM-EELS
spellingShingle Mitsutaka Miyamoto
Kohei Sano
Tomoya Sawae
Mitsutaka Haruta
Hiroki Kurata
Effect of helium irradiation on the hydrogen isotope retention in tungsten by in situ TEM and STEM-EELS analysis
Nuclear Materials and Energy
Tungsten
Helium
Hydrogen isotope
Transmission electron microscopy
in situ TEM-QMS
STEM-EELS
title Effect of helium irradiation on the hydrogen isotope retention in tungsten by in situ TEM and STEM-EELS analysis
title_full Effect of helium irradiation on the hydrogen isotope retention in tungsten by in situ TEM and STEM-EELS analysis
title_fullStr Effect of helium irradiation on the hydrogen isotope retention in tungsten by in situ TEM and STEM-EELS analysis
title_full_unstemmed Effect of helium irradiation on the hydrogen isotope retention in tungsten by in situ TEM and STEM-EELS analysis
title_short Effect of helium irradiation on the hydrogen isotope retention in tungsten by in situ TEM and STEM-EELS analysis
title_sort effect of helium irradiation on the hydrogen isotope retention in tungsten by in situ tem and stem eels analysis
topic Tungsten
Helium
Hydrogen isotope
Transmission electron microscopy
in situ TEM-QMS
STEM-EELS
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179123001230
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