Information and argument patterns in the Introduction sections of sociology research papers

This study analysed the information-argument structure of the Introduction sections of sociology research papers, to identify differences across three types of sociology research: Investigative research, Development and Evaluation research, and Descriptive research. The information-argument analysi...

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Main Authors: Wei-Ning Cheng, Christopher Soo Guan Khoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociación Europea de Lenguas para Fines Específicos 2022-12-01
Series:Ibérica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistaiberica.org/index.php/iberica/article/view/558
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author Wei-Ning Cheng
Christopher Soo Guan Khoo
author_facet Wei-Ning Cheng
Christopher Soo Guan Khoo
author_sort Wei-Ning Cheng
collection DOAJ
description This study analysed the information-argument structure of the Introduction sections of sociology research papers, to identify differences across three types of sociology research: Investigative research, Development and Evaluation research, and Descriptive research. The information-argument analysis framework bears some resemblance to rhetorical structure frameworks following Swales’ CARS model, but focuses on the argumentative aspect of text and how information is used to support argument claims. The coding scheme specifies information types, subdivided into those that imply an argument claim and those that play the role of argument support. Seventy papers were sampled from ten sociology journals for analysis. Sequential association rule mining was used to identify sequential information-argument patterns. The study identified significant differences in information-argument profile across the three types of research papers, as well as differences in sequential patterns. Methodology contributions of the paper include the coding scheme for information-argument types in research papers, and the method of analysing sequential patterns.
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spelling doaj.art-1efcd04442d9457087cac7f2f3460aae2023-01-13T10:14:14ZengAsociación Europea de Lenguas para Fines EspecíficosIbérica1139-72412340-27842022-12-014410.17398/2340-2784.44.127Information and argument patterns in the Introduction sections of sociology research papersWei-Ning Cheng0Christopher Soo Guan Khoo1Shanghai UniversityWee Kim Wee School of Communication & Information, Nanyang Technological University This study analysed the information-argument structure of the Introduction sections of sociology research papers, to identify differences across three types of sociology research: Investigative research, Development and Evaluation research, and Descriptive research. The information-argument analysis framework bears some resemblance to rhetorical structure frameworks following Swales’ CARS model, but focuses on the argumentative aspect of text and how information is used to support argument claims. The coding scheme specifies information types, subdivided into those that imply an argument claim and those that play the role of argument support. Seventy papers were sampled from ten sociology journals for analysis. Sequential association rule mining was used to identify sequential information-argument patterns. The study identified significant differences in information-argument profile across the three types of research papers, as well as differences in sequential patterns. Methodology contributions of the paper include the coding scheme for information-argument types in research papers, and the method of analysing sequential patterns. http://www.revistaiberica.org/index.php/iberica/article/view/558Academic writing; Argument structure; Argument structure analysis; Argumentation; Academic argument
spellingShingle Wei-Ning Cheng
Christopher Soo Guan Khoo
Information and argument patterns in the Introduction sections of sociology research papers
Ibérica
Academic writing; Argument structure; Argument structure analysis; Argumentation; Academic argument
title Information and argument patterns in the Introduction sections of sociology research papers
title_full Information and argument patterns in the Introduction sections of sociology research papers
title_fullStr Information and argument patterns in the Introduction sections of sociology research papers
title_full_unstemmed Information and argument patterns in the Introduction sections of sociology research papers
title_short Information and argument patterns in the Introduction sections of sociology research papers
title_sort information and argument patterns in the introduction sections of sociology research papers
topic Academic writing; Argument structure; Argument structure analysis; Argumentation; Academic argument
url http://www.revistaiberica.org/index.php/iberica/article/view/558
work_keys_str_mv AT weiningcheng informationandargumentpatternsintheintroductionsectionsofsociologyresearchpapers
AT christophersooguankhoo informationandargumentpatternsintheintroductionsectionsofsociologyresearchpapers