PROGRESSION OF LIVER FIBROSIS IN MONOINFECTED PATIENTS BY HEPATITIS C VIRUS AND COINFECTED BY HCV AND HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
Context The progression of liver fibrosis in patients coinfected by hepatitis C virus and human immunodeficiency virus (HCV/HIV) has been increasingly studied in the past decade. Studies made before the highly active antiretroviral therapy suggest that HIV can change the natural history of the HCV i...
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Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Gastroenterologia (IBEPEGE)
2013-03-01
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Series: | Arquivos de Gastroenterologia |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032013000100019 |
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author | Cristiane Valle TOVO Smile Calisto da Costa BECKER Paulo Roberto Lerias de ALMEIDA Bruno GALPERIM Silvia CHAVES |
author_facet | Cristiane Valle TOVO Smile Calisto da Costa BECKER Paulo Roberto Lerias de ALMEIDA Bruno GALPERIM Silvia CHAVES |
author_sort | Cristiane Valle TOVO |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Context The progression of liver fibrosis in patients coinfected by hepatitis C virus and human immunodeficiency virus (HCV/HIV) has been increasingly studied in the past decade. Studies made before the highly active antiretroviral therapy suggest that HIV can change the natural history of the HCV infection, leading to a faster progression of the liver fibrosis. Objective To evaluate and compare the fibrosis progression in two groups of patients (HCV/HIV coinfected and HCV monoinfected) Methods Seventy patients HCV monoinfected and 26 patients HCV/HIV coinfected who had not undertaken HCV treatment and were submitted to serial percutaneous liver biopsies were retrospectively evaluated. There was no difference in the fibrosis progression between the two groups. Conclusion The fibrosis grade evolution was not worse in the coinfected patients. The immunosuppression absence and the shortest time period between the biopsies in the coinfected group are possible explanations.<br> Contexto A progressão da fibrose hepática em pacientes coinfectados pelos vírus da hepatite C (VHC) e da imunodeficiência humana (VHC/HIV) tem sido mais estudada na última década. Estudos realizados antes da terapia antiretroviral de alta potência (HAART) sugerem que o HIV pode mudar a história natural da infecção pelo VHC, levando a uma progressão mais rápida da fibrose hepática. Objetivo Avaliar e comparar a progressão de fibrose em duas populações de pacientes (coinfectados VHC/HIV e monoinfectados VHC). Métodos Foram avaliados retrospectivamente 70 pacientes monoinfectados VHC e 26 coinfectados VHC/HIV nunca tratados para o VHC e que haviam realizado duas biopsias hepáticas seriadas. Não houve diferença na progressão de fibrose entre os dois grupos. Conclusão A evolução do grau de fibrose não foi pior nos pacientes coinfectados. A ausência de imunodepressão e o menor intervalo de tempo entre as biopsias no grupo de coinfectados são possíveis justificativas. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T22:12:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1eff25af081b44529a2d42a190e28925 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0004-2803 1678-4219 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T22:12:26Z |
publishDate | 2013-03-01 |
publisher | Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Gastroenterologia (IBEPEGE) |
record_format | Article |
series | Arquivos de Gastroenterologia |
spelling | doaj.art-1eff25af081b44529a2d42a190e289252022-12-21T20:03:52ZengInstituto Brasileiro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Gastroenterologia (IBEPEGE)Arquivos de Gastroenterologia0004-28031678-42192013-03-015011922PROGRESSION OF LIVER FIBROSIS IN MONOINFECTED PATIENTS BY HEPATITIS C VIRUS AND COINFECTED BY HCV AND HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUSCristiane Valle TOVOSmile Calisto da Costa BECKERPaulo Roberto Lerias de ALMEIDABruno GALPERIMSilvia CHAVESContext The progression of liver fibrosis in patients coinfected by hepatitis C virus and human immunodeficiency virus (HCV/HIV) has been increasingly studied in the past decade. Studies made before the highly active antiretroviral therapy suggest that HIV can change the natural history of the HCV infection, leading to a faster progression of the liver fibrosis. Objective To evaluate and compare the fibrosis progression in two groups of patients (HCV/HIV coinfected and HCV monoinfected) Methods Seventy patients HCV monoinfected and 26 patients HCV/HIV coinfected who had not undertaken HCV treatment and were submitted to serial percutaneous liver biopsies were retrospectively evaluated. There was no difference in the fibrosis progression between the two groups. Conclusion The fibrosis grade evolution was not worse in the coinfected patients. The immunosuppression absence and the shortest time period between the biopsies in the coinfected group are possible explanations.<br> Contexto A progressão da fibrose hepática em pacientes coinfectados pelos vírus da hepatite C (VHC) e da imunodeficiência humana (VHC/HIV) tem sido mais estudada na última década. Estudos realizados antes da terapia antiretroviral de alta potência (HAART) sugerem que o HIV pode mudar a história natural da infecção pelo VHC, levando a uma progressão mais rápida da fibrose hepática. Objetivo Avaliar e comparar a progressão de fibrose em duas populações de pacientes (coinfectados VHC/HIV e monoinfectados VHC). Métodos Foram avaliados retrospectivamente 70 pacientes monoinfectados VHC e 26 coinfectados VHC/HIV nunca tratados para o VHC e que haviam realizado duas biopsias hepáticas seriadas. Não houve diferença na progressão de fibrose entre os dois grupos. Conclusão A evolução do grau de fibrose não foi pior nos pacientes coinfectados. A ausência de imunodepressão e o menor intervalo de tempo entre as biopsias no grupo de coinfectados são possíveis justificativas.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032013000100019Cirrose hepáticaHepatite C crônicaHepacivírusInfecção por HIVCoinfecçãoLiver cirrhosisHepatitis C, chronicHepacivirusHIV infectionsCoinfection |
spellingShingle | Cristiane Valle TOVO Smile Calisto da Costa BECKER Paulo Roberto Lerias de ALMEIDA Bruno GALPERIM Silvia CHAVES PROGRESSION OF LIVER FIBROSIS IN MONOINFECTED PATIENTS BY HEPATITIS C VIRUS AND COINFECTED BY HCV AND HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS Arquivos de Gastroenterologia Cirrose hepática Hepatite C crônica Hepacivírus Infecção por HIV Coinfecção Liver cirrhosis Hepatitis C, chronic Hepacivirus HIV infections Coinfection |
title | PROGRESSION OF LIVER FIBROSIS IN MONOINFECTED PATIENTS BY HEPATITIS C VIRUS AND COINFECTED BY HCV AND HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS |
title_full | PROGRESSION OF LIVER FIBROSIS IN MONOINFECTED PATIENTS BY HEPATITIS C VIRUS AND COINFECTED BY HCV AND HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS |
title_fullStr | PROGRESSION OF LIVER FIBROSIS IN MONOINFECTED PATIENTS BY HEPATITIS C VIRUS AND COINFECTED BY HCV AND HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS |
title_full_unstemmed | PROGRESSION OF LIVER FIBROSIS IN MONOINFECTED PATIENTS BY HEPATITIS C VIRUS AND COINFECTED BY HCV AND HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS |
title_short | PROGRESSION OF LIVER FIBROSIS IN MONOINFECTED PATIENTS BY HEPATITIS C VIRUS AND COINFECTED BY HCV AND HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS |
title_sort | progression of liver fibrosis in monoinfected patients by hepatitis c virus and coinfected by hcv and human immunodeficiency virus |
topic | Cirrose hepática Hepatite C crônica Hepacivírus Infecção por HIV Coinfecção Liver cirrhosis Hepatitis C, chronic Hepacivirus HIV infections Coinfection |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032013000100019 |
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