PROGRESSION OF LIVER FIBROSIS IN MONOINFECTED PATIENTS BY HEPATITIS C VIRUS AND COINFECTED BY HCV AND HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS

Context The progression of liver fibrosis in patients coinfected by hepatitis C virus and human immunodeficiency virus (HCV/HIV) has been increasingly studied in the past decade. Studies made before the highly active antiretroviral therapy suggest that HIV can change the natural history of the HCV i...

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Main Authors: Cristiane Valle TOVO, Smile Calisto da Costa BECKER, Paulo Roberto Lerias de ALMEIDA, Bruno GALPERIM, Silvia CHAVES
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Gastroenterologia (IBEPEGE) 2013-03-01
Series:Arquivos de Gastroenterologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032013000100019
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author Cristiane Valle TOVO
Smile Calisto da Costa BECKER
Paulo Roberto Lerias de ALMEIDA
Bruno GALPERIM
Silvia CHAVES
author_facet Cristiane Valle TOVO
Smile Calisto da Costa BECKER
Paulo Roberto Lerias de ALMEIDA
Bruno GALPERIM
Silvia CHAVES
author_sort Cristiane Valle TOVO
collection DOAJ
description Context The progression of liver fibrosis in patients coinfected by hepatitis C virus and human immunodeficiency virus (HCV/HIV) has been increasingly studied in the past decade. Studies made before the highly active antiretroviral therapy suggest that HIV can change the natural history of the HCV infection, leading to a faster progression of the liver fibrosis. Objective To evaluate and compare the fibrosis progression in two groups of patients (HCV/HIV coinfected and HCV monoinfected) Methods Seventy patients HCV monoinfected and 26 patients HCV/HIV coinfected who had not undertaken HCV treatment and were submitted to serial percutaneous liver biopsies were retrospectively evaluated. There was no difference in the fibrosis progression between the two groups. Conclusion The fibrosis grade evolution was not worse in the coinfected patients. The immunosuppression absence and the shortest time period between the biopsies in the coinfected group are possible explanations.<br> Contexto A progress&#227;o da fibrose hep&#225;tica em pacientes coinfectados pelos v&#237;rus da hepatite C (VHC) e da imunodefici&#234;ncia humana (VHC/HIV) tem sido mais estudada na &#250;ltima d&#233;cada. Estudos realizados antes da terapia antiretroviral de alta pot&#234;ncia (HAART) sugerem que o HIV pode mudar a hist&#243;ria natural da infec&#231;&#227;o pelo VHC, levando a uma progress&#227;o mais r&#225;pida da fibrose hep&#225;tica. Objetivo Avaliar e comparar a progress&#227;o de fibrose em duas popula&#231;&#245;es de pacientes (coinfectados VHC/HIV e monoinfectados VHC). M&#233;todos Foram avaliados retrospectivamente 70 pacientes monoinfectados VHC e 26 coinfectados VHC/HIV nunca tratados para o VHC e que haviam realizado duas biopsias hep&#225;ticas seriadas. N&#227;o houve diferen&#231;a na progress&#227;o de fibrose entre os dois grupos. Conclus&#227;o A evolu&#231;&#227;o do grau de fibrose n&#227;o foi pior nos pacientes coinfectados. A aus&#234;ncia de imunodepress&#227;o e o menor intervalo de tempo entre as biopsias no grupo de coinfectados s&#227;o poss&#237;veis justificativas.
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spelling doaj.art-1eff25af081b44529a2d42a190e289252022-12-21T20:03:52ZengInstituto Brasileiro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Gastroenterologia (IBEPEGE)Arquivos de Gastroenterologia0004-28031678-42192013-03-015011922PROGRESSION OF LIVER FIBROSIS IN MONOINFECTED PATIENTS BY HEPATITIS C VIRUS AND COINFECTED BY HCV AND HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUSCristiane Valle TOVOSmile Calisto da Costa BECKERPaulo Roberto Lerias de ALMEIDABruno GALPERIMSilvia CHAVESContext The progression of liver fibrosis in patients coinfected by hepatitis C virus and human immunodeficiency virus (HCV/HIV) has been increasingly studied in the past decade. Studies made before the highly active antiretroviral therapy suggest that HIV can change the natural history of the HCV infection, leading to a faster progression of the liver fibrosis. Objective To evaluate and compare the fibrosis progression in two groups of patients (HCV/HIV coinfected and HCV monoinfected) Methods Seventy patients HCV monoinfected and 26 patients HCV/HIV coinfected who had not undertaken HCV treatment and were submitted to serial percutaneous liver biopsies were retrospectively evaluated. There was no difference in the fibrosis progression between the two groups. Conclusion The fibrosis grade evolution was not worse in the coinfected patients. The immunosuppression absence and the shortest time period between the biopsies in the coinfected group are possible explanations.<br> Contexto A progress&#227;o da fibrose hep&#225;tica em pacientes coinfectados pelos v&#237;rus da hepatite C (VHC) e da imunodefici&#234;ncia humana (VHC/HIV) tem sido mais estudada na &#250;ltima d&#233;cada. Estudos realizados antes da terapia antiretroviral de alta pot&#234;ncia (HAART) sugerem que o HIV pode mudar a hist&#243;ria natural da infec&#231;&#227;o pelo VHC, levando a uma progress&#227;o mais r&#225;pida da fibrose hep&#225;tica. Objetivo Avaliar e comparar a progress&#227;o de fibrose em duas popula&#231;&#245;es de pacientes (coinfectados VHC/HIV e monoinfectados VHC). M&#233;todos Foram avaliados retrospectivamente 70 pacientes monoinfectados VHC e 26 coinfectados VHC/HIV nunca tratados para o VHC e que haviam realizado duas biopsias hep&#225;ticas seriadas. N&#227;o houve diferen&#231;a na progress&#227;o de fibrose entre os dois grupos. Conclus&#227;o A evolu&#231;&#227;o do grau de fibrose n&#227;o foi pior nos pacientes coinfectados. A aus&#234;ncia de imunodepress&#227;o e o menor intervalo de tempo entre as biopsias no grupo de coinfectados s&#227;o poss&#237;veis justificativas.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032013000100019Cirrose hepáticaHepatite C crônicaHepacivírusInfecção por HIVCoinfecçãoLiver cirrhosisHepatitis C, chronicHepacivirusHIV infectionsCoinfection
spellingShingle Cristiane Valle TOVO
Smile Calisto da Costa BECKER
Paulo Roberto Lerias de ALMEIDA
Bruno GALPERIM
Silvia CHAVES
PROGRESSION OF LIVER FIBROSIS IN MONOINFECTED PATIENTS BY HEPATITIS C VIRUS AND COINFECTED BY HCV AND HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia
Cirrose hepática
Hepatite C crônica
Hepacivírus
Infecção por HIV
Coinfecção
Liver cirrhosis
Hepatitis C, chronic
Hepacivirus
HIV infections
Coinfection
title PROGRESSION OF LIVER FIBROSIS IN MONOINFECTED PATIENTS BY HEPATITIS C VIRUS AND COINFECTED BY HCV AND HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
title_full PROGRESSION OF LIVER FIBROSIS IN MONOINFECTED PATIENTS BY HEPATITIS C VIRUS AND COINFECTED BY HCV AND HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
title_fullStr PROGRESSION OF LIVER FIBROSIS IN MONOINFECTED PATIENTS BY HEPATITIS C VIRUS AND COINFECTED BY HCV AND HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
title_full_unstemmed PROGRESSION OF LIVER FIBROSIS IN MONOINFECTED PATIENTS BY HEPATITIS C VIRUS AND COINFECTED BY HCV AND HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
title_short PROGRESSION OF LIVER FIBROSIS IN MONOINFECTED PATIENTS BY HEPATITIS C VIRUS AND COINFECTED BY HCV AND HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
title_sort progression of liver fibrosis in monoinfected patients by hepatitis c virus and coinfected by hcv and human immunodeficiency virus
topic Cirrose hepática
Hepatite C crônica
Hepacivírus
Infecção por HIV
Coinfecção
Liver cirrhosis
Hepatitis C, chronic
Hepacivirus
HIV infections
Coinfection
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032013000100019
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