Microencapsulation of single-cell protein from various microalgae species

<p class="BasicParagraph" align="center"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p class="BasicParagraph" align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p class="Pa2">The objective of the research was to evaluate nu...

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Main Authors: Purnama Sukardi, Tjahjo Winanto, , Hartoyo, Taufik Budhi Pramono, Eko Setyo Wibowo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asosiasi Sains Akuakultur Indonesia 2015-10-01
Series:Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Online Access:http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/10311
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author Purnama Sukardi
Tjahjo Winanto
, Hartoyo
Taufik Budhi Pramono
Eko Setyo Wibowo
author_facet Purnama Sukardi
Tjahjo Winanto
, Hartoyo
Taufik Budhi Pramono
Eko Setyo Wibowo
author_sort Purnama Sukardi
collection DOAJ
description <p class="BasicParagraph" align="center"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p class="BasicParagraph" align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p class="Pa2">The objective of the research was to evaluate nutritional values of microencapsulated diet made from single cell protein of microalgae. Complete randomized design was applied using three different types of microalgae for inclusion trials i.e. (A) <em>Nannochloropsis </em>sp., (B) <em>Chlorella </em>sp., and (C) <em>Spirulina </em>sp. with five replications respectively. Microencapsulated diet was produced by a modification method based on thermal cross-linking with stable temperature. Phytoplankton was cultured in sea water for which fertilized by a modification of Walne and Guillard fertilizer. The results showed that the highest value of nutrition content was <em>Spirulina </em>sp. and the average composition of protein, crude lipid, carbohydrate, ash, nitrogen free extract, and water content was 34.80%, 0.30%, 18.53%, 20.09%, 26.29%, and 13.32%, respectively. Organoleptically, microcapsule showed that the color of capsule was dark green and smell fresh phytoplankton.</p><p class="Default"> </p>Keywords: microcapsule, single-cell protein, thermal cross-linking, microalgae, phytoplankton<br /><p class="BasicParagraph"> </p><p class="BasicParagraph"> </p><p class="BasicParagraph" align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p class="BasicParagraph"><strong> </strong></p><p class="Pa2">Tujuan penelitian adalah mengevaluasi kandungan nutrisi pakan mikrokapsul protein sel tunggal (<em>single cell protein</em>) yang berasal dari berbagai jenis mikroalga (fitoplankton). Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap, dengan perlakuan inklusi mikrokapsul dari jenis fitoplankton (A) <em>Nannochloropsis </em>sp., (B) <em>Chlorella </em>sp., dan (C) <em>Spirulina </em>sp., masing-masing diulang lima kali. Pembuatan mikrokapsul dilakukan dengan menggunakan modifikasi metode dasar <em>thermal cross-linking</em>, serta menerapkan teknik pengeringan suhu konstan. Proses pembuatan mikrokapsul protein diawali dengan kultur fitoplankton jenis <em>Nannochloropsis </em>sp., <em>Chlorella </em>sp., dan <em>Spirulina </em>sp. Kultur dilakukan di dalam laboratorium menggunakan media air laut dan modifikasi pupuk Walne dan Guillard. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan nutrisi tertinggi terdapat pada jenis mikrokapsul protein sel tunggal yang berasal dari <em>Spirulina </em>sp., dengan rata-rata komposisi kandungan protein 34,80%, lemak 0,30%, karbohidrat 18,53%, abu 20,09%, dan BETN 26,29%. Mikrokapsul berwarna hijau tua dan aroma fitoplankton segar.</p><p class="Default"> </p>Kata kunci: mikrokapsul, protein sel tunggal, <em>thermal cross-linking</em>, mikroalga, fitoplankton
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spelling doaj.art-1f068be5fbb143f79e6d3b9e49f6cfa02022-12-22T01:08:52ZengAsosiasi Sains Akuakultur IndonesiaJurnal Akuakultur Indonesia1412-52692354-67002015-10-0113211511910.19027/jai.13.115-1198494Microencapsulation of single-cell protein from various microalgae speciesPurnama Sukardi0Tjahjo Winanto1, Hartoyo2Taufik Budhi Pramono3Eko Setyo Wibowo4Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Jenderal SoedirmanFakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Jenderal SoedirmanFakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Jenderal SoedirmanFakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Jenderal SoedirmanFakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman<p class="BasicParagraph" align="center"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p class="BasicParagraph" align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p class="Pa2">The objective of the research was to evaluate nutritional values of microencapsulated diet made from single cell protein of microalgae. Complete randomized design was applied using three different types of microalgae for inclusion trials i.e. (A) <em>Nannochloropsis </em>sp., (B) <em>Chlorella </em>sp., and (C) <em>Spirulina </em>sp. with five replications respectively. Microencapsulated diet was produced by a modification method based on thermal cross-linking with stable temperature. Phytoplankton was cultured in sea water for which fertilized by a modification of Walne and Guillard fertilizer. The results showed that the highest value of nutrition content was <em>Spirulina </em>sp. and the average composition of protein, crude lipid, carbohydrate, ash, nitrogen free extract, and water content was 34.80%, 0.30%, 18.53%, 20.09%, 26.29%, and 13.32%, respectively. Organoleptically, microcapsule showed that the color of capsule was dark green and smell fresh phytoplankton.</p><p class="Default"> </p>Keywords: microcapsule, single-cell protein, thermal cross-linking, microalgae, phytoplankton<br /><p class="BasicParagraph"> </p><p class="BasicParagraph"> </p><p class="BasicParagraph" align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p class="BasicParagraph"><strong> </strong></p><p class="Pa2">Tujuan penelitian adalah mengevaluasi kandungan nutrisi pakan mikrokapsul protein sel tunggal (<em>single cell protein</em>) yang berasal dari berbagai jenis mikroalga (fitoplankton). Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap, dengan perlakuan inklusi mikrokapsul dari jenis fitoplankton (A) <em>Nannochloropsis </em>sp., (B) <em>Chlorella </em>sp., dan (C) <em>Spirulina </em>sp., masing-masing diulang lima kali. Pembuatan mikrokapsul dilakukan dengan menggunakan modifikasi metode dasar <em>thermal cross-linking</em>, serta menerapkan teknik pengeringan suhu konstan. Proses pembuatan mikrokapsul protein diawali dengan kultur fitoplankton jenis <em>Nannochloropsis </em>sp., <em>Chlorella </em>sp., dan <em>Spirulina </em>sp. Kultur dilakukan di dalam laboratorium menggunakan media air laut dan modifikasi pupuk Walne dan Guillard. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan nutrisi tertinggi terdapat pada jenis mikrokapsul protein sel tunggal yang berasal dari <em>Spirulina </em>sp., dengan rata-rata komposisi kandungan protein 34,80%, lemak 0,30%, karbohidrat 18,53%, abu 20,09%, dan BETN 26,29%. Mikrokapsul berwarna hijau tua dan aroma fitoplankton segar.</p><p class="Default"> </p>Kata kunci: mikrokapsul, protein sel tunggal, <em>thermal cross-linking</em>, mikroalga, fitoplanktonhttp://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/10311
spellingShingle Purnama Sukardi
Tjahjo Winanto
, Hartoyo
Taufik Budhi Pramono
Eko Setyo Wibowo
Microencapsulation of single-cell protein from various microalgae species
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
title Microencapsulation of single-cell protein from various microalgae species
title_full Microencapsulation of single-cell protein from various microalgae species
title_fullStr Microencapsulation of single-cell protein from various microalgae species
title_full_unstemmed Microencapsulation of single-cell protein from various microalgae species
title_short Microencapsulation of single-cell protein from various microalgae species
title_sort microencapsulation of single cell protein from various microalgae species
url http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/10311
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AT hartoyo microencapsulationofsinglecellproteinfromvariousmicroalgaespecies
AT taufikbudhipramono microencapsulationofsinglecellproteinfromvariousmicroalgaespecies
AT ekosetyowibowo microencapsulationofsinglecellproteinfromvariousmicroalgaespecies