The impact of probiotics (Lactobacillus reuteri Protectis) on the treatment, course and outcome of premature infants in the Intensive Care Unit in Mostar

Aim: The aim of this study was to analyse the treatment, course and outcome of premature infants treated with probiotics (Lactobacillus reuteri Protectis) in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Study design: This retrospective cohort study included 100 preterm infants of gestational age up to 30-34 + ...

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Main Authors: Marjana Jerković Raguž, Jerko Brzica, Sanja Rozić, Darinka Šumanović Glamuzina, Antonija Mustapić, Marija Novaković Bošnjak, Tomica Božić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hygeia Press di Corridori Marinella 2016-09-01
Series:Journal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jpnim.com/index.php/jpnim/article/view/386
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author Marjana Jerković Raguž
Jerko Brzica
Sanja Rozić
Darinka Šumanović Glamuzina
Antonija Mustapić
Marija Novaković Bošnjak
Tomica Božić
author_facet Marjana Jerković Raguž
Jerko Brzica
Sanja Rozić
Darinka Šumanović Glamuzina
Antonija Mustapić
Marija Novaković Bošnjak
Tomica Božić
author_sort Marjana Jerković Raguž
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The aim of this study was to analyse the treatment, course and outcome of premature infants treated with probiotics (Lactobacillus reuteri Protectis) in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Study design: This retrospective cohort study included 100 preterm infants of gestational age up to 30-34 + 6/7 weeks. The first group of infants who were given probiotics in their dairy meal in the course of their medical treatment during hospitalization in the year 2014 were compared to a second group of infants who did not receive probiotics in the year 2013. Results: A statistically significant difference in the number of days of treatment in the ICU (p < 0.05), administration of ranitidine (p < 0.05) and feeding intolerance (p < 0.05) was found between the two groups of preterm infants. No statistically significant differences were found in the other variables under study. Conclusion: Probiotics probably have a positive effect on the course and outcome of treatment of premature infants in the ICU. Our newborns who received probiotics spent shorter time in intensive care, they began full peroral intake of milk sooner and received antiulcer medicine for shorter time, which is an important step towards the improvement of treatment outcome in premature infants.
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spelling doaj.art-1f072226765b4c05a6bbc45c86cb9dc22022-12-22T01:18:46ZengHygeia Press di Corridori MarinellaJournal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine2281-06922016-09-0152e050228e05022810.7363/050228325The impact of probiotics (Lactobacillus reuteri Protectis) on the treatment, course and outcome of premature infants in the Intensive Care Unit in MostarMarjana Jerković Raguž0Jerko Brzica1Sanja Rozić2Darinka Šumanović Glamuzina3Antonija Mustapić4Marija Novaković Bošnjak5Tomica Božić6Department of Neonatology and Intensive Care Unit, Clinic for Children’s Diseases, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and HerzegovinaDepartment of Neonatology and Intensive Care Unit, Clinic for Children’s Diseases, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and HerzegovinaDepartment of Neonatology and Intensive Care Unit, Clinic for Children’s Diseases, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and HerzegovinaDepartment of Neonatology and Intensive Care Unit, Clinic for Children’s Diseases, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and HerzegovinaDepartment of Neonatology and Intensive Care Unit, Clinic for Children’s Diseases, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and HerzegovinaDepartment of Neonatology and Intensive Care Unit, Clinic for Children’s Diseases, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and HerzegovinaDepartment of Neonatology and Intensive Care Unit, Clinic for Children’s Diseases, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and HerzegovinaAim: The aim of this study was to analyse the treatment, course and outcome of premature infants treated with probiotics (Lactobacillus reuteri Protectis) in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Study design: This retrospective cohort study included 100 preterm infants of gestational age up to 30-34 + 6/7 weeks. The first group of infants who were given probiotics in their dairy meal in the course of their medical treatment during hospitalization in the year 2014 were compared to a second group of infants who did not receive probiotics in the year 2013. Results: A statistically significant difference in the number of days of treatment in the ICU (p < 0.05), administration of ranitidine (p < 0.05) and feeding intolerance (p < 0.05) was found between the two groups of preterm infants. No statistically significant differences were found in the other variables under study. Conclusion: Probiotics probably have a positive effect on the course and outcome of treatment of premature infants in the ICU. Our newborns who received probiotics spent shorter time in intensive care, they began full peroral intake of milk sooner and received antiulcer medicine for shorter time, which is an important step towards the improvement of treatment outcome in premature infants.https://www.jpnim.com/index.php/jpnim/article/view/386probioticsneonatal intensive carepretermnecrotizing enterocolitis
spellingShingle Marjana Jerković Raguž
Jerko Brzica
Sanja Rozić
Darinka Šumanović Glamuzina
Antonija Mustapić
Marija Novaković Bošnjak
Tomica Božić
The impact of probiotics (Lactobacillus reuteri Protectis) on the treatment, course and outcome of premature infants in the Intensive Care Unit in Mostar
Journal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine
probiotics
neonatal intensive care
preterm
necrotizing enterocolitis
title The impact of probiotics (Lactobacillus reuteri Protectis) on the treatment, course and outcome of premature infants in the Intensive Care Unit in Mostar
title_full The impact of probiotics (Lactobacillus reuteri Protectis) on the treatment, course and outcome of premature infants in the Intensive Care Unit in Mostar
title_fullStr The impact of probiotics (Lactobacillus reuteri Protectis) on the treatment, course and outcome of premature infants in the Intensive Care Unit in Mostar
title_full_unstemmed The impact of probiotics (Lactobacillus reuteri Protectis) on the treatment, course and outcome of premature infants in the Intensive Care Unit in Mostar
title_short The impact of probiotics (Lactobacillus reuteri Protectis) on the treatment, course and outcome of premature infants in the Intensive Care Unit in Mostar
title_sort impact of probiotics lactobacillus reuteri protectis on the treatment course and outcome of premature infants in the intensive care unit in mostar
topic probiotics
neonatal intensive care
preterm
necrotizing enterocolitis
url https://www.jpnim.com/index.php/jpnim/article/view/386
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