Non-participants in policy efforts to promote evidence-based practices in a large behavioral health system

Abstract Background System-wide training initiatives to support and implement evidence-based practices (EBPs) in behavioral health systems have become increasingly widespread. Understanding more about organizations who do not participate in EBP training initiatives is a critical piece of the dissemi...

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Main Authors: Rebecca E. Stewart, Danielle R. Adams, David S. Mandell, Gayatri Nangia, Lauren Shaffer, Arthur C. Evans, Ronnie Rubin, Shawna Weaver, Trevor R. Hadley, Rinad S. Beidas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-05-01
Series:Implementation Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13012-017-0598-4
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author Rebecca E. Stewart
Danielle R. Adams
David S. Mandell
Gayatri Nangia
Lauren Shaffer
Arthur C. Evans
Ronnie Rubin
Shawna Weaver
Trevor R. Hadley
Rinad S. Beidas
author_facet Rebecca E. Stewart
Danielle R. Adams
David S. Mandell
Gayatri Nangia
Lauren Shaffer
Arthur C. Evans
Ronnie Rubin
Shawna Weaver
Trevor R. Hadley
Rinad S. Beidas
author_sort Rebecca E. Stewart
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background System-wide training initiatives to support and implement evidence-based practices (EBPs) in behavioral health systems have become increasingly widespread. Understanding more about organizations who do not participate in EBP training initiatives is a critical piece of the dissemination and implementation puzzle if we endeavor to increase access in community settings. Methods We conducted 30 1-h semi-structured interviews with leaders in non-participating agencies who did not formally participate in system-wide training initiatives to implement EBPs in the City of Philadelphia, with the goal to understand why they did not participate. Results We found that despite not participating in training initiatives, most agencies were adopting (and self-financing) some EBP implementation. Leadership from agencies that were implementing EBPs reported relying on previously trained staff to implement EBPs and acknowledged a lack of emphasis on fidelity. Most leaders at agencies not adopting EBPs did not have a clear understanding of what EBP is. Those familiar with EBPs in agencies not adopting EBPs reported philosophical objections to EBPs. When asked about quality assurance and treatment selection, leaders reported being guided by system audits. Conclusions While it is highly encouraging that many agencies are adopting EBPs on their own, significant questions about fidelity and implementation success more broadly remain.
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spelling doaj.art-1f0c170ccce041cd95f1b341a2b8a23c2022-12-21T20:36:48ZengBMCImplementation Science1748-59082017-05-011211810.1186/s13012-017-0598-4Non-participants in policy efforts to promote evidence-based practices in a large behavioral health systemRebecca E. Stewart0Danielle R. Adams1David S. Mandell2Gayatri Nangia3Lauren Shaffer4Arthur C. Evans5Ronnie Rubin6Shawna Weaver7Trevor R. Hadley8Rinad S. Beidas9Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of MedicineDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of MedicineDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of MedicineDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of MedicineDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of MedicineDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of MedicineCommunity Behavioral HealthCommunity Behavioral HealthDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of MedicineDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of MedicineAbstract Background System-wide training initiatives to support and implement evidence-based practices (EBPs) in behavioral health systems have become increasingly widespread. Understanding more about organizations who do not participate in EBP training initiatives is a critical piece of the dissemination and implementation puzzle if we endeavor to increase access in community settings. Methods We conducted 30 1-h semi-structured interviews with leaders in non-participating agencies who did not formally participate in system-wide training initiatives to implement EBPs in the City of Philadelphia, with the goal to understand why they did not participate. Results We found that despite not participating in training initiatives, most agencies were adopting (and self-financing) some EBP implementation. Leadership from agencies that were implementing EBPs reported relying on previously trained staff to implement EBPs and acknowledged a lack of emphasis on fidelity. Most leaders at agencies not adopting EBPs did not have a clear understanding of what EBP is. Those familiar with EBPs in agencies not adopting EBPs reported philosophical objections to EBPs. When asked about quality assurance and treatment selection, leaders reported being guided by system audits. Conclusions While it is highly encouraging that many agencies are adopting EBPs on their own, significant questions about fidelity and implementation success more broadly remain.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13012-017-0598-4Evidence-based practicesSystem-levelPolicyTraining initiativesFidelity
spellingShingle Rebecca E. Stewart
Danielle R. Adams
David S. Mandell
Gayatri Nangia
Lauren Shaffer
Arthur C. Evans
Ronnie Rubin
Shawna Weaver
Trevor R. Hadley
Rinad S. Beidas
Non-participants in policy efforts to promote evidence-based practices in a large behavioral health system
Implementation Science
Evidence-based practices
System-level
Policy
Training initiatives
Fidelity
title Non-participants in policy efforts to promote evidence-based practices in a large behavioral health system
title_full Non-participants in policy efforts to promote evidence-based practices in a large behavioral health system
title_fullStr Non-participants in policy efforts to promote evidence-based practices in a large behavioral health system
title_full_unstemmed Non-participants in policy efforts to promote evidence-based practices in a large behavioral health system
title_short Non-participants in policy efforts to promote evidence-based practices in a large behavioral health system
title_sort non participants in policy efforts to promote evidence based practices in a large behavioral health system
topic Evidence-based practices
System-level
Policy
Training initiatives
Fidelity
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13012-017-0598-4
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