Generalized Glauber Dynamics for Inference in Biology

Large interacting systems in biology often exhibit emergent dynamics, such as coexistence of multiple timescales, manifested by fat tails in the distribution of waiting times. While existing tools in statistical inference, such as maximum entropy models, reproduce the empirical steady-state distribu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaowen Chen, Maciej Winiarski, Alicja Puścian, Ewelina Knapska, Aleksandra M. Walczak, Thierry Mora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2023-12-01
Series:Physical Review X
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.13.041053
_version_ 1797385817903071232
author Xiaowen Chen
Maciej Winiarski
Alicja Puścian
Ewelina Knapska
Aleksandra M. Walczak
Thierry Mora
author_facet Xiaowen Chen
Maciej Winiarski
Alicja Puścian
Ewelina Knapska
Aleksandra M. Walczak
Thierry Mora
author_sort Xiaowen Chen
collection DOAJ
description Large interacting systems in biology often exhibit emergent dynamics, such as coexistence of multiple timescales, manifested by fat tails in the distribution of waiting times. While existing tools in statistical inference, such as maximum entropy models, reproduce the empirical steady-state distributions, it remains challenging to learn dynamical models. We present a novel inference method, called generalized Glauber dynamics. Constructed through a non-Markovian fluctuation dissipation theorem, generalized Glauber dynamics tunes the dynamics of an interacting system, while keeping the steady-state distribution fixed. We motivate the need for the method on real data from Eco-HAB, an automated habitat for testing behavior in groups of mice under seminaturalistic conditions, and present it on simple Ising spin systems. We show its applicability for experimental data by inferring dynamical models of social interactions in a group of mice that reproduce both its collective behavior and the long tails observed in individual dynamics.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T21:59:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1f103ac0e0704ab9bfefbcb752226ebb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2160-3308
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T21:59:50Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher American Physical Society
record_format Article
series Physical Review X
spelling doaj.art-1f103ac0e0704ab9bfefbcb752226ebb2023-12-19T15:29:12ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review X2160-33082023-12-0113404105310.1103/PhysRevX.13.041053Generalized Glauber Dynamics for Inference in BiologyXiaowen ChenMaciej WiniarskiAlicja PuścianEwelina KnapskaAleksandra M. WalczakThierry MoraLarge interacting systems in biology often exhibit emergent dynamics, such as coexistence of multiple timescales, manifested by fat tails in the distribution of waiting times. While existing tools in statistical inference, such as maximum entropy models, reproduce the empirical steady-state distributions, it remains challenging to learn dynamical models. We present a novel inference method, called generalized Glauber dynamics. Constructed through a non-Markovian fluctuation dissipation theorem, generalized Glauber dynamics tunes the dynamics of an interacting system, while keeping the steady-state distribution fixed. We motivate the need for the method on real data from Eco-HAB, an automated habitat for testing behavior in groups of mice under seminaturalistic conditions, and present it on simple Ising spin systems. We show its applicability for experimental data by inferring dynamical models of social interactions in a group of mice that reproduce both its collective behavior and the long tails observed in individual dynamics.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.13.041053
spellingShingle Xiaowen Chen
Maciej Winiarski
Alicja Puścian
Ewelina Knapska
Aleksandra M. Walczak
Thierry Mora
Generalized Glauber Dynamics for Inference in Biology
Physical Review X
title Generalized Glauber Dynamics for Inference in Biology
title_full Generalized Glauber Dynamics for Inference in Biology
title_fullStr Generalized Glauber Dynamics for Inference in Biology
title_full_unstemmed Generalized Glauber Dynamics for Inference in Biology
title_short Generalized Glauber Dynamics for Inference in Biology
title_sort generalized glauber dynamics for inference in biology
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.13.041053
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaowenchen generalizedglauberdynamicsforinferenceinbiology
AT maciejwiniarski generalizedglauberdynamicsforinferenceinbiology
AT alicjapuscian generalizedglauberdynamicsforinferenceinbiology
AT ewelinaknapska generalizedglauberdynamicsforinferenceinbiology
AT aleksandramwalczak generalizedglauberdynamicsforinferenceinbiology
AT thierrymora generalizedglauberdynamicsforinferenceinbiology