Cardiovascular Risk Perception among Iranian Women with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Objective: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the fatal complications of diabetes mellitus. The mortality of CVD is higher in diabetic persons. Women are at a higher risk for CVD. The purpose of this study is to determine the perception of CVD risk among women with type 2 diabetes mellitus....

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Main Authors: Saeidzadeh Seyedehtanaz, Khabbaz Maryam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Aras Part Medical International Press 2015-07-01
Series:Crescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://cjmb.org/PDF/CJMB-2-87.pdf
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author Saeidzadeh Seyedehtanaz
Khabbaz Maryam
author_facet Saeidzadeh Seyedehtanaz
Khabbaz Maryam
author_sort Saeidzadeh Seyedehtanaz
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the fatal complications of diabetes mellitus. The mortality of CVD is higher in diabetic persons. Women are at a higher risk for CVD. The purpose of this study is to determine the perception of CVD risk among women with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 58 diabetic women with type 2 diabetes in a Diabetes clinic in Qaen, South Khorasan province, Iran. The attitude of participants towards CVD was assessed by a modified RPS-DD questionnaire. Data were analyzed with SPSS version 20. Results: The participants aged from 31 to 66 years old. The mean duration of diabetic diagnosis was 7±4.88 years. Majority of them were literate (56.9%), married (89.7%), had low income (52%) and were housekeepers (94.8%). Almost half the participants believed they had personal control over cardiovascular risk. 69% had optimistic attitude towards not getting CVD and 60.3% had a moderate level of concerns about cardiovascular risks. Also 80% had knowledge about the cardiovascular risks. Conclusion: Risk perception plays an important role in preventing CVD. A comprehensive educational program for changing the attitude toward CVD is recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-1f120c5a05554bd498192f0333e0ab4a2022-12-22T01:39:49ZengAras Part Medical International PressCrescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences2148-96962015-07-01238789CJMB_20150721044104Cardiovascular Risk Perception among Iranian Women with type 2 Diabetes MellitusSaeidzadeh Seyedehtanaz0Khabbaz Maryam1Student Research Committee, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Shohada Hospital, Qaen, South Khorasan, Iran.Objective: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the fatal complications of diabetes mellitus. The mortality of CVD is higher in diabetic persons. Women are at a higher risk for CVD. The purpose of this study is to determine the perception of CVD risk among women with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 58 diabetic women with type 2 diabetes in a Diabetes clinic in Qaen, South Khorasan province, Iran. The attitude of participants towards CVD was assessed by a modified RPS-DD questionnaire. Data were analyzed with SPSS version 20. Results: The participants aged from 31 to 66 years old. The mean duration of diabetic diagnosis was 7±4.88 years. Majority of them were literate (56.9%), married (89.7%), had low income (52%) and were housekeepers (94.8%). Almost half the participants believed they had personal control over cardiovascular risk. 69% had optimistic attitude towards not getting CVD and 60.3% had a moderate level of concerns about cardiovascular risks. Also 80% had knowledge about the cardiovascular risks. Conclusion: Risk perception plays an important role in preventing CVD. A comprehensive educational program for changing the attitude toward CVD is recommended.http://cjmb.org/PDF/CJMB-2-87.pdfCardiovascular diseasesDiabetes mellitusHealthPerceptionWomen
spellingShingle Saeidzadeh Seyedehtanaz
Khabbaz Maryam
Cardiovascular Risk Perception among Iranian Women with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Crescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences
Cardiovascular diseases
Diabetes mellitus
Health
Perception
Women
title Cardiovascular Risk Perception among Iranian Women with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_full Cardiovascular Risk Perception among Iranian Women with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_fullStr Cardiovascular Risk Perception among Iranian Women with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Cardiovascular Risk Perception among Iranian Women with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_short Cardiovascular Risk Perception among Iranian Women with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_sort cardiovascular risk perception among iranian women with type 2 diabetes mellitus
topic Cardiovascular diseases
Diabetes mellitus
Health
Perception
Women
url http://cjmb.org/PDF/CJMB-2-87.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT saeidzadehseyedehtanaz cardiovascularriskperceptionamongiranianwomenwithtype2diabetesmellitus
AT khabbazmaryam cardiovascularriskperceptionamongiranianwomenwithtype2diabetesmellitus