Rapid Linear Frequency Swept Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave Laser Source Using Iterative Pre-Distortion Algorithm

We present a simple iterative pre-distortion algorithm for achieving a rapid linear frequency sweep of semiconductor lasers. The algorithm achieves the desired frequency swept linearity with only four iterations. We derive a general formula for iterative pre-distortion by establishing the relationsh...

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Main Authors: Peng Li, Yating Zhang, Jianquan Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/14/3455
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author Peng Li
Yating Zhang
Jianquan Yao
author_facet Peng Li
Yating Zhang
Jianquan Yao
author_sort Peng Li
collection DOAJ
description We present a simple iterative pre-distortion algorithm for achieving a rapid linear frequency sweep of semiconductor lasers. The algorithm achieves the desired frequency swept linearity with only four iterations. We derive a general formula for iterative pre-distortion by establishing the relationship between the laser output frequency and the drive current. The linear frequency-swept laser source obtained by this algorithm can be used in FMCW LiDAR systems. Experimentally, we investigated the algorithm using a 1550 nm distributed feedback (DFB) laser, achieving frequency swept excursion of 30.26 GHz, and frequency swept slope of 504 THz/s. We analyzed the linearity of the frequency swept results for the fourth iteration, achieving less than 5 MHz root mean square (RMS) value of frequency swept nonlinearity.
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spelling doaj.art-1f17586a3f374a7d977666e1dfe23b872023-12-01T22:39:10ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922022-07-011414345510.3390/rs14143455Rapid Linear Frequency Swept Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave Laser Source Using Iterative Pre-Distortion AlgorithmPeng Li0Yating Zhang1Jianquan Yao2Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education on Optoelectronic Information Technology, School of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaKey Laboratory of the Ministry of Education on Optoelectronic Information Technology, School of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaKey Laboratory of the Ministry of Education on Optoelectronic Information Technology, School of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaWe present a simple iterative pre-distortion algorithm for achieving a rapid linear frequency sweep of semiconductor lasers. The algorithm achieves the desired frequency swept linearity with only four iterations. We derive a general formula for iterative pre-distortion by establishing the relationship between the laser output frequency and the drive current. The linear frequency-swept laser source obtained by this algorithm can be used in FMCW LiDAR systems. Experimentally, we investigated the algorithm using a 1550 nm distributed feedback (DFB) laser, achieving frequency swept excursion of 30.26 GHz, and frequency swept slope of 504 THz/s. We analyzed the linearity of the frequency swept results for the fourth iteration, achieving less than 5 MHz root mean square (RMS) value of frequency swept nonlinearity.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/14/3455iterative pre-distortionFMCW LiDARfrequency swept nonlinearityzero crossings method
spellingShingle Peng Li
Yating Zhang
Jianquan Yao
Rapid Linear Frequency Swept Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave Laser Source Using Iterative Pre-Distortion Algorithm
Remote Sensing
iterative pre-distortion
FMCW LiDAR
frequency swept nonlinearity
zero crossings method
title Rapid Linear Frequency Swept Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave Laser Source Using Iterative Pre-Distortion Algorithm
title_full Rapid Linear Frequency Swept Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave Laser Source Using Iterative Pre-Distortion Algorithm
title_fullStr Rapid Linear Frequency Swept Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave Laser Source Using Iterative Pre-Distortion Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Rapid Linear Frequency Swept Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave Laser Source Using Iterative Pre-Distortion Algorithm
title_short Rapid Linear Frequency Swept Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave Laser Source Using Iterative Pre-Distortion Algorithm
title_sort rapid linear frequency swept frequency modulated continuous wave laser source using iterative pre distortion algorithm
topic iterative pre-distortion
FMCW LiDAR
frequency swept nonlinearity
zero crossings method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/14/3455
work_keys_str_mv AT pengli rapidlinearfrequencysweptfrequencymodulatedcontinuouswavelasersourceusingiterativepredistortionalgorithm
AT yatingzhang rapidlinearfrequencysweptfrequencymodulatedcontinuouswavelasersourceusingiterativepredistortionalgorithm
AT jianquanyao rapidlinearfrequencysweptfrequencymodulatedcontinuouswavelasersourceusingiterativepredistortionalgorithm