Lake Qarun between entangled history and blurred future: Retrospectives and prospective

Lake Qarun is one of the oldest lakes in the world, a prehistoric lake, from the era of the pharaohs. It started as a freshwater lake and nowadays changed to become a saline lake due to climate changes and anthropogenic activities. Currently, the lake is facing big challenges, affecting the sustaina...

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Main Authors: Adel Ali. Abdelmageed, Usama Khalifa, Hosam E. Elsaied, Amr Z. Hamouda, Safaa S. El Gelani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428522000711
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author Adel Ali. Abdelmageed
Usama Khalifa
Hosam E. Elsaied
Amr Z. Hamouda
Safaa S. El Gelani
author_facet Adel Ali. Abdelmageed
Usama Khalifa
Hosam E. Elsaied
Amr Z. Hamouda
Safaa S. El Gelani
author_sort Adel Ali. Abdelmageed
collection DOAJ
description Lake Qarun is one of the oldest lakes in the world, a prehistoric lake, from the era of the pharaohs. It started as a freshwater lake and nowadays changed to become a saline lake due to climate changes and anthropogenic activities. Currently, the lake is facing big challenges, affecting the sustainability of its natural bioresources. The lake ecosystem passed by successive changes since the beginning of the 19th century that have led to drastic changes in its elements. In addition, it was subjected to different exploitation regimes. During the last decade, its fisheries production sharply declined and the fate of the lake became unclear due to many factors, some were recognized and a lot were unrecognized. To overcome the present situation, governmental agencies and scientific communities should find a viable way to stop the deterioration of the lake's ecosystem and restore the collapsed fish production. The current review casts the light on the entangled history of the lake to come up with a coherent concept for the recovery and rehabilitation of Lake Qarun bioresources. We proposed an integrated management plan for the lake's ecosystem rehabilitation to ensure sustainable exploitation of the lake's fish resources.
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spelling doaj.art-1f3691806e644bc8b62ffeee38183f042022-12-22T04:40:30ZengElsevierEgyptian Journal of Aquatic Research1687-42852022-12-01484299306Lake Qarun between entangled history and blurred future: Retrospectives and prospectiveAdel Ali. Abdelmageed0Usama Khalifa1Hosam E. Elsaied2Amr Z. Hamouda3Safaa S. El Gelani4Corresponding author.; National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, NIOF, Cairo, EgyptNational Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, NIOF, Cairo, EgyptNational Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, NIOF, Cairo, EgyptNational Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, NIOF, Cairo, EgyptNational Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, NIOF, Cairo, EgyptLake Qarun is one of the oldest lakes in the world, a prehistoric lake, from the era of the pharaohs. It started as a freshwater lake and nowadays changed to become a saline lake due to climate changes and anthropogenic activities. Currently, the lake is facing big challenges, affecting the sustainability of its natural bioresources. The lake ecosystem passed by successive changes since the beginning of the 19th century that have led to drastic changes in its elements. In addition, it was subjected to different exploitation regimes. During the last decade, its fisheries production sharply declined and the fate of the lake became unclear due to many factors, some were recognized and a lot were unrecognized. To overcome the present situation, governmental agencies and scientific communities should find a viable way to stop the deterioration of the lake's ecosystem and restore the collapsed fish production. The current review casts the light on the entangled history of the lake to come up with a coherent concept for the recovery and rehabilitation of Lake Qarun bioresources. We proposed an integrated management plan for the lake's ecosystem rehabilitation to ensure sustainable exploitation of the lake's fish resources.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428522000711Lake QarunWater qualityOverfishingPollutionParasitic isopods
spellingShingle Adel Ali. Abdelmageed
Usama Khalifa
Hosam E. Elsaied
Amr Z. Hamouda
Safaa S. El Gelani
Lake Qarun between entangled history and blurred future: Retrospectives and prospective
Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research
Lake Qarun
Water quality
Overfishing
Pollution
Parasitic isopods
title Lake Qarun between entangled history and blurred future: Retrospectives and prospective
title_full Lake Qarun between entangled history and blurred future: Retrospectives and prospective
title_fullStr Lake Qarun between entangled history and blurred future: Retrospectives and prospective
title_full_unstemmed Lake Qarun between entangled history and blurred future: Retrospectives and prospective
title_short Lake Qarun between entangled history and blurred future: Retrospectives and prospective
title_sort lake qarun between entangled history and blurred future retrospectives and prospective
topic Lake Qarun
Water quality
Overfishing
Pollution
Parasitic isopods
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428522000711
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AT usamakhalifa lakeqarunbetweenentangledhistoryandblurredfutureretrospectivesandprospective
AT hosameelsaied lakeqarunbetweenentangledhistoryandblurredfutureretrospectivesandprospective
AT amrzhamouda lakeqarunbetweenentangledhistoryandblurredfutureretrospectivesandprospective
AT safaaselgelani lakeqarunbetweenentangledhistoryandblurredfutureretrospectivesandprospective