Optimal Operation of Soft Open Points-Based Energy Storage in Active Distribution Networks by Considering the Battery Lifetime
Soft open point-based energy storage (SOP-based ES) can transfer power in time and space and also regulate reactive power. These characteristics help promote the integration of distributed generations (DGs) and reduce the operating cost of active distribution networks (ADNs). Therefore, this work pr...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-02-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Energy Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2020.633401/full |
| _version_ | 1818360604176416768 |
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| author | Jian Wang Niancheng Zhou Anqi Tao Qianggang Wang |
| author_facet | Jian Wang Niancheng Zhou Anqi Tao Qianggang Wang |
| author_sort | Jian Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Soft open point-based energy storage (SOP-based ES) can transfer power in time and space and also regulate reactive power. These characteristics help promote the integration of distributed generations (DGs) and reduce the operating cost of active distribution networks (ADNs). Therefore, this work proposed an optimal operation model for SOP-based ES in ADNs by considering the battery lifetime. First, the active and reactive power equations of SOP-based ES and battery degradation cost were modeled. Then, the optimal operation model that includes the operation cost of ADNs, loss cost, and battery degradation cost was established. The mixed integer nonlinear programming model was transformed to a mixed integer linear programming model derived through linearization treatment. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed optimization model are verified by the IEEE33 node system. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-13T21:03:26Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1f36eb0e90b3492c8b1bab5a840ccfa5 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2296-598X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-13T21:03:26Z |
| publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Energy Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-1f36eb0e90b3492c8b1bab5a840ccfa52022-12-21T23:31:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2021-02-01810.3389/fenrg.2020.633401633401Optimal Operation of Soft Open Points-Based Energy Storage in Active Distribution Networks by Considering the Battery LifetimeJian WangNiancheng ZhouAnqi TaoQianggang WangSoft open point-based energy storage (SOP-based ES) can transfer power in time and space and also regulate reactive power. These characteristics help promote the integration of distributed generations (DGs) and reduce the operating cost of active distribution networks (ADNs). Therefore, this work proposed an optimal operation model for SOP-based ES in ADNs by considering the battery lifetime. First, the active and reactive power equations of SOP-based ES and battery degradation cost were modeled. Then, the optimal operation model that includes the operation cost of ADNs, loss cost, and battery degradation cost was established. The mixed integer nonlinear programming model was transformed to a mixed integer linear programming model derived through linearization treatment. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed optimization model are verified by the IEEE33 node system.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2020.633401/fullactive distribution networkssoft open pointenergy storagebattery lifetimeoptimal operation |
| spellingShingle | Jian Wang Niancheng Zhou Anqi Tao Qianggang Wang Optimal Operation of Soft Open Points-Based Energy Storage in Active Distribution Networks by Considering the Battery Lifetime Frontiers in Energy Research active distribution networks soft open point energy storage battery lifetime optimal operation |
| title | Optimal Operation of Soft Open Points-Based Energy Storage in Active Distribution Networks by Considering the Battery Lifetime |
| title_full | Optimal Operation of Soft Open Points-Based Energy Storage in Active Distribution Networks by Considering the Battery Lifetime |
| title_fullStr | Optimal Operation of Soft Open Points-Based Energy Storage in Active Distribution Networks by Considering the Battery Lifetime |
| title_full_unstemmed | Optimal Operation of Soft Open Points-Based Energy Storage in Active Distribution Networks by Considering the Battery Lifetime |
| title_short | Optimal Operation of Soft Open Points-Based Energy Storage in Active Distribution Networks by Considering the Battery Lifetime |
| title_sort | optimal operation of soft open points based energy storage in active distribution networks by considering the battery lifetime |
| topic | active distribution networks soft open point energy storage battery lifetime optimal operation |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2020.633401/full |
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