Phytochemical Profiles and Biological Activities of <i>Frankenia</i> Species: A Review

The relatively small <i>Frankeniaceae</i> family is represented by halophyte plants, growing in arid and semi-arid climates in saline, alkaline or calcareous soils. Due to their living conditions, they usually produce a large diversity of compounds, which often exhibit bioactivities. Som...

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Main Authors: Meyada Khaled, Rachid Ouache, Patrick Pale, Hassina Harkat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/5/980
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author Meyada Khaled
Rachid Ouache
Patrick Pale
Hassina Harkat
author_facet Meyada Khaled
Rachid Ouache
Patrick Pale
Hassina Harkat
author_sort Meyada Khaled
collection DOAJ
description The relatively small <i>Frankeniaceae</i> family is represented by halophyte plants, growing in arid and semi-arid climates in saline, alkaline or calcareous soils. Due to their living conditions, they usually produce a large diversity of compounds, which often exhibit bioactivities. Some species of this genus have long been used as traditional herbal medicines to treat dysentery, diarrhea, gonorrhea, vaginal leucorrhea, respiratory diseases and wounds. To date, several studies on either phytochemical or pharmacological aspects, or both, have revealed that this genus is a rich source of diverse and novel bioactive chemicals, including phenolics, flavonoids, alkaloids and fatty acids. This review describes all the reported chemical profiles of <i>Frankenia</i> species, as well as the corresponding biological properties, when available. The aim of this review is to show the potential of these plants for various applications, especially therapeutic ones.
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spelling doaj.art-1f37e3e8f02a41d5b8c1e39d75d4db522024-03-12T16:50:38ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492024-02-0129598010.3390/molecules29050980Phytochemical Profiles and Biological Activities of <i>Frankenia</i> Species: A ReviewMeyada Khaled0Rachid Ouache1Patrick Pale2Hassina Harkat3Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Batna 2 University, Batna 05000, AlgeriaLaboratory of Physio-Toxicology, Cellular and Molecular Pathology-Biomolecules (LPTPCMB), Batna 2 University, Batna 05000, AlgeriaLaboratory of Organic Synthesis & Catalysis, Institute of Chemistry (UMR-CNRS 7177), University of Strasbourg, 67000 Strasbourg, FranceDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Batna 2 University, Batna 05000, AlgeriaThe relatively small <i>Frankeniaceae</i> family is represented by halophyte plants, growing in arid and semi-arid climates in saline, alkaline or calcareous soils. Due to their living conditions, they usually produce a large diversity of compounds, which often exhibit bioactivities. Some species of this genus have long been used as traditional herbal medicines to treat dysentery, diarrhea, gonorrhea, vaginal leucorrhea, respiratory diseases and wounds. To date, several studies on either phytochemical or pharmacological aspects, or both, have revealed that this genus is a rich source of diverse and novel bioactive chemicals, including phenolics, flavonoids, alkaloids and fatty acids. This review describes all the reported chemical profiles of <i>Frankenia</i> species, as well as the corresponding biological properties, when available. The aim of this review is to show the potential of these plants for various applications, especially therapeutic ones.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/5/980halophytesphytochemistrybioactivity<i>Frankenia</i>
spellingShingle Meyada Khaled
Rachid Ouache
Patrick Pale
Hassina Harkat
Phytochemical Profiles and Biological Activities of <i>Frankenia</i> Species: A Review
Molecules
halophytes
phytochemistry
bioactivity
<i>Frankenia</i>
title Phytochemical Profiles and Biological Activities of <i>Frankenia</i> Species: A Review
title_full Phytochemical Profiles and Biological Activities of <i>Frankenia</i> Species: A Review
title_fullStr Phytochemical Profiles and Biological Activities of <i>Frankenia</i> Species: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Phytochemical Profiles and Biological Activities of <i>Frankenia</i> Species: A Review
title_short Phytochemical Profiles and Biological Activities of <i>Frankenia</i> Species: A Review
title_sort phytochemical profiles and biological activities of i frankenia i species a review
topic halophytes
phytochemistry
bioactivity
<i>Frankenia</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/5/980
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AT rachidouache phytochemicalprofilesandbiologicalactivitiesofifrankeniaispeciesareview
AT patrickpale phytochemicalprofilesandbiologicalactivitiesofifrankeniaispeciesareview
AT hassinaharkat phytochemicalprofilesandbiologicalactivitiesofifrankeniaispeciesareview