Effect of arcuate keratomy on decreasing astigmatism in IOL implantation after intracapsular cataract extraction

AIM: To study an approach to visual acuity correction after intracapsular cataract extraction by phase-II intraocular lens implantation through the individualized arcuate keratotomy. <p>METHODS: For demonstration, 48 postoperative patients(50 eyes)receiving the intracapsular cataract extractio...

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Main Authors: Zhong-Yu Xu, Da-Si Liao, Jia Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2014-07-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ies.net.cn/cn_publish/2014/7/201407015.pdf
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author Zhong-Yu Xu
Da-Si Liao
Jia Liu
author_facet Zhong-Yu Xu
Da-Si Liao
Jia Liu
author_sort Zhong-Yu Xu
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To study an approach to visual acuity correction after intracapsular cataract extraction by phase-II intraocular lens implantation through the individualized arcuate keratotomy. <p>METHODS: For demonstration, 48 postoperative patients(50 eyes)receiving the intracapsular cataract extraction were gathered up. Each patient received a scleral tunnel major incision along the radial line of the maximum corneal refractive power determined by a cornea curvimeter, and a arcuate keratotomy was made opposite to the major one; through the major incision an iris-claw intraocular lens is implanted. Each patient was measured for their corneal astigmatism and uncorrected visual acuity before and after the surgery.<p>RESULTS: The results suggested the average corneal astigmatism before the surgery and that 3d, 1, 3, 6 and 12mo after the surgery as +3.18±0.68, -1.56±0.73, +0.87±0.51, +1.21±0.70, +1.33±0.68 and +1.48±0.48 respectively. The uncorrected visual acuities 3d, 1, 3, 6 and 12mo after the surgery are 0.5±0.38, 0.56±0.23, 0.55±0.24, 0.52±0.28 and 0.51±0.25 respectively. <p>CONCLUSION: Phase-II intraocular lens implantation witharcuate keratotomy is helpful to improve the postoperative visual acuity and reduce preoperative corneal astigmatism after the intracapsular cataract extraction aphakic eyes, It is also a low-cost surgery, and easy to perform, with minor surgical injuries, particularly available for surgical visual acuity correction of the aphakic eye receiving intracapsular cataract extraction.
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spelling doaj.art-1f3a3446bb2542e2a8ed7de37cf3af2e2022-12-22T00:44:33ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51231672-51232014-07-011471236123810.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2014.07.15Effect of arcuate keratomy on decreasing astigmatism in IOL implantation after intracapsular cataract extractionZhong-Yu Xu0Da-Si Liao1Jia Liu2Department of Ophthalmology, Jieyang People's Hospital, Jieyang 522000, Guangdong Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jieyang People's Hospital, Jieyang 522000, Guangdong Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jieyang People's Hospital, Jieyang 522000, Guangdong Province, ChinaAIM: To study an approach to visual acuity correction after intracapsular cataract extraction by phase-II intraocular lens implantation through the individualized arcuate keratotomy. <p>METHODS: For demonstration, 48 postoperative patients(50 eyes)receiving the intracapsular cataract extraction were gathered up. Each patient received a scleral tunnel major incision along the radial line of the maximum corneal refractive power determined by a cornea curvimeter, and a arcuate keratotomy was made opposite to the major one; through the major incision an iris-claw intraocular lens is implanted. Each patient was measured for their corneal astigmatism and uncorrected visual acuity before and after the surgery.<p>RESULTS: The results suggested the average corneal astigmatism before the surgery and that 3d, 1, 3, 6 and 12mo after the surgery as +3.18±0.68, -1.56±0.73, +0.87±0.51, +1.21±0.70, +1.33±0.68 and +1.48±0.48 respectively. The uncorrected visual acuities 3d, 1, 3, 6 and 12mo after the surgery are 0.5±0.38, 0.56±0.23, 0.55±0.24, 0.52±0.28 and 0.51±0.25 respectively. <p>CONCLUSION: Phase-II intraocular lens implantation witharcuate keratotomy is helpful to improve the postoperative visual acuity and reduce preoperative corneal astigmatism after the intracapsular cataract extraction aphakic eyes, It is also a low-cost surgery, and easy to perform, with minor surgical injuries, particularly available for surgical visual acuity correction of the aphakic eye receiving intracapsular cataract extraction.http://www.ies.net.cn/cn_publish/2014/7/201407015.pdfintracapsular cataract extractionIOL implantationarcuate keratomyastigmatismastigmatism
spellingShingle Zhong-Yu Xu
Da-Si Liao
Jia Liu
Effect of arcuate keratomy on decreasing astigmatism in IOL implantation after intracapsular cataract extraction
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
intracapsular cataract extraction
IOL implantation
arcuate keratomy
astigmatism
astigmatism
title Effect of arcuate keratomy on decreasing astigmatism in IOL implantation after intracapsular cataract extraction
title_full Effect of arcuate keratomy on decreasing astigmatism in IOL implantation after intracapsular cataract extraction
title_fullStr Effect of arcuate keratomy on decreasing astigmatism in IOL implantation after intracapsular cataract extraction
title_full_unstemmed Effect of arcuate keratomy on decreasing astigmatism in IOL implantation after intracapsular cataract extraction
title_short Effect of arcuate keratomy on decreasing astigmatism in IOL implantation after intracapsular cataract extraction
title_sort effect of arcuate keratomy on decreasing astigmatism in iol implantation after intracapsular cataract extraction
topic intracapsular cataract extraction
IOL implantation
arcuate keratomy
astigmatism
astigmatism
url http://www.ies.net.cn/cn_publish/2014/7/201407015.pdf
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AT jialiu effectofarcuatekeratomyondecreasingastigmatisminiolimplantationafterintracapsularcataractextraction