Effect of FS-SMAT on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and AZ31 magnesium alloy
ABSTRACTA novel material processing method, friction stir-surface mechanical attrition treatment (FS-SMAT) was conducted on pure magnesium plate and AZ31 magnesium alloy plate. Two types of stir tools, spherical stir tool and plane stir tool, are designed to process FS-SMAT to reduce the heat input...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2023-12-01
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Series: | Heat Treatment and Surface Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/25787616.2023.2171768 |
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author | Long-Hai Hu Jin-Hua Peng Xiao-Xin Hu Liang-Yu Chen Maksym-M. Bobrov Sheng Lu |
author_facet | Long-Hai Hu Jin-Hua Peng Xiao-Xin Hu Liang-Yu Chen Maksym-M. Bobrov Sheng Lu |
author_sort | Long-Hai Hu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACTA novel material processing method, friction stir-surface mechanical attrition treatment (FS-SMAT) was conducted on pure magnesium plate and AZ31 magnesium alloy plate. Two types of stir tools, spherical stir tool and plane stir tool, are designed to process FS-SMAT to reduce the heat input compared with the traditional friction stir processing (FSP). Microstructure evolution during FS-SMAT and its effect on mechanical property are investigated. FS-SMAT has different effect on microstructure and mechanical property when using the spherical and plane stir tools. Different heat input and plastic deformation can be produced due to the specific shapes of stir tools. Using a spherical stir tool, the grain size of pure magnesium plate was refined to 1.74 μm. The micro-hardness was improved from 40 HV to 63 HV. In contrast, after FS-SMAT with a plane stir tool, the grain size and micro-hardness of AZ31 magnesium alloy are 0.91 μm and 125 HV, respectively. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T01:56:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1f3ec9f37aaf4f24a22b36c6a8729a0f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2578-7616 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T01:56:44Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Heat Treatment and Surface Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-1f3ec9f37aaf4f24a22b36c6a8729a0f2023-12-08T14:03:51ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHeat Treatment and Surface Engineering2578-76162023-12-015110.1080/25787616.2023.2171768Effect of FS-SMAT on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and AZ31 magnesium alloyLong-Hai Hu0Jin-Hua Peng1Xiao-Xin Hu2Liang-Yu Chen3Maksym-M. Bobrov4Sheng Lu5School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Admiral Makarov National University of Shipbuilding, Mykolayiv, UkraineSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, People’s Republic of ChinaABSTRACTA novel material processing method, friction stir-surface mechanical attrition treatment (FS-SMAT) was conducted on pure magnesium plate and AZ31 magnesium alloy plate. Two types of stir tools, spherical stir tool and plane stir tool, are designed to process FS-SMAT to reduce the heat input compared with the traditional friction stir processing (FSP). Microstructure evolution during FS-SMAT and its effect on mechanical property are investigated. FS-SMAT has different effect on microstructure and mechanical property when using the spherical and plane stir tools. Different heat input and plastic deformation can be produced due to the specific shapes of stir tools. Using a spherical stir tool, the grain size of pure magnesium plate was refined to 1.74 μm. The micro-hardness was improved from 40 HV to 63 HV. In contrast, after FS-SMAT with a plane stir tool, the grain size and micro-hardness of AZ31 magnesium alloy are 0.91 μm and 125 HV, respectively.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/25787616.2023.2171768FS-SMATstir tooldynamic recrystallizationgrain sizemicro-hardness |
spellingShingle | Long-Hai Hu Jin-Hua Peng Xiao-Xin Hu Liang-Yu Chen Maksym-M. Bobrov Sheng Lu Effect of FS-SMAT on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and AZ31 magnesium alloy Heat Treatment and Surface Engineering FS-SMAT stir tool dynamic recrystallization grain size micro-hardness |
title | Effect of FS-SMAT on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and AZ31 magnesium alloy |
title_full | Effect of FS-SMAT on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and AZ31 magnesium alloy |
title_fullStr | Effect of FS-SMAT on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and AZ31 magnesium alloy |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of FS-SMAT on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and AZ31 magnesium alloy |
title_short | Effect of FS-SMAT on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and AZ31 magnesium alloy |
title_sort | effect of fs smat on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and az31 magnesium alloy |
topic | FS-SMAT stir tool dynamic recrystallization grain size micro-hardness |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/25787616.2023.2171768 |
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