Effect of FS-SMAT on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and AZ31 magnesium alloy

ABSTRACTA novel material processing method, friction stir-surface mechanical attrition treatment (FS-SMAT) was conducted on pure magnesium plate and AZ31 magnesium alloy plate. Two types of stir tools, spherical stir tool and plane stir tool, are designed to process FS-SMAT to reduce the heat input...

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Main Authors: Long-Hai Hu, Jin-Hua Peng, Xiao-Xin Hu, Liang-Yu Chen, Maksym-M. Bobrov, Sheng Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Heat Treatment and Surface Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/25787616.2023.2171768
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author Long-Hai Hu
Jin-Hua Peng
Xiao-Xin Hu
Liang-Yu Chen
Maksym-M. Bobrov
Sheng Lu
author_facet Long-Hai Hu
Jin-Hua Peng
Xiao-Xin Hu
Liang-Yu Chen
Maksym-M. Bobrov
Sheng Lu
author_sort Long-Hai Hu
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTA novel material processing method, friction stir-surface mechanical attrition treatment (FS-SMAT) was conducted on pure magnesium plate and AZ31 magnesium alloy plate. Two types of stir tools, spherical stir tool and plane stir tool, are designed to process FS-SMAT to reduce the heat input compared with the traditional friction stir processing (FSP). Microstructure evolution during FS-SMAT and its effect on mechanical property are investigated. FS-SMAT has different effect on microstructure and mechanical property when using the spherical and plane stir tools. Different heat input and plastic deformation can be produced due to the specific shapes of stir tools. Using a spherical stir tool, the grain size of pure magnesium plate was refined to 1.74 μm. The micro-hardness was improved from 40 HV to 63 HV. In contrast, after FS-SMAT with a plane stir tool, the grain size and micro-hardness of AZ31 magnesium alloy are 0.91 μm and 125 HV, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-1f3ec9f37aaf4f24a22b36c6a8729a0f2023-12-08T14:03:51ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHeat Treatment and Surface Engineering2578-76162023-12-015110.1080/25787616.2023.2171768Effect of FS-SMAT on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and AZ31 magnesium alloyLong-Hai Hu0Jin-Hua Peng1Xiao-Xin Hu2Liang-Yu Chen3Maksym-M. Bobrov4Sheng Lu5School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Admiral Makarov National University of Shipbuilding, Mykolayiv, UkraineSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, People’s Republic of ChinaABSTRACTA novel material processing method, friction stir-surface mechanical attrition treatment (FS-SMAT) was conducted on pure magnesium plate and AZ31 magnesium alloy plate. Two types of stir tools, spherical stir tool and plane stir tool, are designed to process FS-SMAT to reduce the heat input compared with the traditional friction stir processing (FSP). Microstructure evolution during FS-SMAT and its effect on mechanical property are investigated. FS-SMAT has different effect on microstructure and mechanical property when using the spherical and plane stir tools. Different heat input and plastic deformation can be produced due to the specific shapes of stir tools. Using a spherical stir tool, the grain size of pure magnesium plate was refined to 1.74 μm. The micro-hardness was improved from 40 HV to 63 HV. In contrast, after FS-SMAT with a plane stir tool, the grain size and micro-hardness of AZ31 magnesium alloy are 0.91 μm and 125 HV, respectively.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/25787616.2023.2171768FS-SMATstir tooldynamic recrystallizationgrain sizemicro-hardness
spellingShingle Long-Hai Hu
Jin-Hua Peng
Xiao-Xin Hu
Liang-Yu Chen
Maksym-M. Bobrov
Sheng Lu
Effect of FS-SMAT on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and AZ31 magnesium alloy
Heat Treatment and Surface Engineering
FS-SMAT
stir tool
dynamic recrystallization
grain size
micro-hardness
title Effect of FS-SMAT on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and AZ31 magnesium alloy
title_full Effect of FS-SMAT on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and AZ31 magnesium alloy
title_fullStr Effect of FS-SMAT on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and AZ31 magnesium alloy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of FS-SMAT on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and AZ31 magnesium alloy
title_short Effect of FS-SMAT on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and AZ31 magnesium alloy
title_sort effect of fs smat on microstructure and mechanical property of pure magnesium and az31 magnesium alloy
topic FS-SMAT
stir tool
dynamic recrystallization
grain size
micro-hardness
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/25787616.2023.2171768
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