Asian students in the anglosphere – unravelling the unique familial pressures contributing to eating pathology: a systematic review

Plain English summary Family influences are known to contribute to disturbances in eating behaviours in white people and people of colour, despite cultural differences in family pressures. The Anglosphere, which describes a group of English-speaking countries with shared political and cultural herit...

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Main Authors: Victor Sun, Nerissa Soh, Stephen Touyz, Sarah Maguire, Phillip Aouad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Eating Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-023-00733-y
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author Victor Sun
Nerissa Soh
Stephen Touyz
Sarah Maguire
Phillip Aouad
author_facet Victor Sun
Nerissa Soh
Stephen Touyz
Sarah Maguire
Phillip Aouad
author_sort Victor Sun
collection DOAJ
description Plain English summary Family influences are known to contribute to disturbances in eating behaviours in white people and people of colour, despite cultural differences in family pressures. The Anglosphere, which describes a group of English-speaking countries with shared political and cultural heritage, has seen an increase in student-aged Asians who are vulnerable to the simultaneous pressures of Asian and Anglosphere cultures. Given this demographic is a historically underdiagnosed and undertreated group for eating disorders, this necessitates an examination of the family pressures that contribute to eating disorders which has been relatively understudied thus far. This systematic review found that cultural conflict with parents, overprotective maternal behaviours and achievement-oriented family backgrounds are consistently related to eating disturbances in Asian students in the Anglosphere. These findings also suggest that assimilation into Anglosphere culture plays a significant role in the perception of Asian family influences, and its contribution to eating pathology in this demographic. Asians in secondary and tertiary institutions internalise individual-oriented Anglosphere values through exposure to peers and media, which may conflict with community and family-oriented values of their Asian households. Continued investigation into influential factors may help inform development of culturally-sensitive guidelines for diagnosing and assessing Asian patients for eating disorders.
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spelling doaj.art-1f4087957de04b559a9de4dd353b711c2023-01-15T12:02:04ZengBMCJournal of Eating Disorders2050-29742023-01-0111111510.1186/s40337-023-00733-yAsian students in the anglosphere – unravelling the unique familial pressures contributing to eating pathology: a systematic reviewVictor Sun0Nerissa Soh1Stephen Touyz2Sarah Maguire3Phillip Aouad4Westmead Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of SydneyNorthern Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of SydneyInsideOut Institute, Central Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of SydneyInsideOut Institute, Central Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of SydneyInsideOut Institute, Central Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of SydneyPlain English summary Family influences are known to contribute to disturbances in eating behaviours in white people and people of colour, despite cultural differences in family pressures. The Anglosphere, which describes a group of English-speaking countries with shared political and cultural heritage, has seen an increase in student-aged Asians who are vulnerable to the simultaneous pressures of Asian and Anglosphere cultures. Given this demographic is a historically underdiagnosed and undertreated group for eating disorders, this necessitates an examination of the family pressures that contribute to eating disorders which has been relatively understudied thus far. This systematic review found that cultural conflict with parents, overprotective maternal behaviours and achievement-oriented family backgrounds are consistently related to eating disturbances in Asian students in the Anglosphere. These findings also suggest that assimilation into Anglosphere culture plays a significant role in the perception of Asian family influences, and its contribution to eating pathology in this demographic. Asians in secondary and tertiary institutions internalise individual-oriented Anglosphere values through exposure to peers and media, which may conflict with community and family-oriented values of their Asian households. Continued investigation into influential factors may help inform development of culturally-sensitive guidelines for diagnosing and assessing Asian patients for eating disorders.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-023-00733-yEating disorderDisordered eatingAsianStudentFamilialAnglosphere
spellingShingle Victor Sun
Nerissa Soh
Stephen Touyz
Sarah Maguire
Phillip Aouad
Asian students in the anglosphere – unravelling the unique familial pressures contributing to eating pathology: a systematic review
Journal of Eating Disorders
Eating disorder
Disordered eating
Asian
Student
Familial
Anglosphere
title Asian students in the anglosphere – unravelling the unique familial pressures contributing to eating pathology: a systematic review
title_full Asian students in the anglosphere – unravelling the unique familial pressures contributing to eating pathology: a systematic review
title_fullStr Asian students in the anglosphere – unravelling the unique familial pressures contributing to eating pathology: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Asian students in the anglosphere – unravelling the unique familial pressures contributing to eating pathology: a systematic review
title_short Asian students in the anglosphere – unravelling the unique familial pressures contributing to eating pathology: a systematic review
title_sort asian students in the anglosphere unravelling the unique familial pressures contributing to eating pathology a systematic review
topic Eating disorder
Disordered eating
Asian
Student
Familial
Anglosphere
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-023-00733-y
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