A Planar Dual-Band Coupled-Line Balun With Impedance Transformation and High Isolation

This paper proposes a novel planar dual-band coupled-line balun with impedance transformation and high isolation. Closed-form design equations are obtained based on the classical even-odd mode equivalent approach. For convenience of designing and synthesizing such a novel dual-band balun, the practi...

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Main Authors: Yongle Wu, Lidan Yao, Weiwei Zhang, Weimin Wang, Yuanan Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2016-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7784767/
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author Yongle Wu
Lidan Yao
Weiwei Zhang
Weimin Wang
Yuanan Liu
author_facet Yongle Wu
Lidan Yao
Weiwei Zhang
Weimin Wang
Yuanan Liu
author_sort Yongle Wu
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a novel planar dual-band coupled-line balun with impedance transformation and high isolation. Closed-form design equations are obtained based on the classical even-odd mode equivalent approach. For convenience of designing and synthesizing such a novel dual-band balun, the practical ranges of the frequency ratio, terminated impedances, and two free variables are provided under the conventional microstrip fabrication constraints. By adopting four coupled-line sections, six transmission-line stubs, and an isolation resistor, a microstrip prototype balun working at 1.0/2.6 GHz is designed, fabricated, and measured. There is a good agreement between the simulated and measured results. The wide bandwidths of 290 MHz from 0.83 to 1.12 GHz and 270 MHz from 2.44 to 2.71 GHz are obtained with the measured return losses (|S<sub>11</sub>|, |S<sub>22</sub>|, |S<sub>33</sub>|) and the isolation (|S<sub>23</sub>|) better than 10 dB, which effectively confirm the proposed theoretical predictions.
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spelling doaj.art-1f4520cfecb346f9b74f1905f915890e2022-12-21T22:22:59ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362016-01-0149689970110.1109/ACCESS.2016.26401877784767A Planar Dual-Band Coupled-Line Balun With Impedance Transformation and High IsolationYongle Wu0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3269-7143Lidan Yao1Weiwei Zhang2Weimin Wang3Yuanan Liu4School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, ChinaThis paper proposes a novel planar dual-band coupled-line balun with impedance transformation and high isolation. Closed-form design equations are obtained based on the classical even-odd mode equivalent approach. For convenience of designing and synthesizing such a novel dual-band balun, the practical ranges of the frequency ratio, terminated impedances, and two free variables are provided under the conventional microstrip fabrication constraints. By adopting four coupled-line sections, six transmission-line stubs, and an isolation resistor, a microstrip prototype balun working at 1.0/2.6 GHz is designed, fabricated, and measured. There is a good agreement between the simulated and measured results. The wide bandwidths of 290 MHz from 0.83 to 1.12 GHz and 270 MHz from 2.44 to 2.71 GHz are obtained with the measured return losses (|S<sub>11</sub>|, |S<sub>22</sub>|, |S<sub>33</sub>|) and the isolation (|S<sub>23</sub>|) better than 10 dB, which effectively confirm the proposed theoretical predictions.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7784767/Coupled-line balundual bandimpedance transformationhigh isolation
spellingShingle Yongle Wu
Lidan Yao
Weiwei Zhang
Weimin Wang
Yuanan Liu
A Planar Dual-Band Coupled-Line Balun With Impedance Transformation and High Isolation
IEEE Access
Coupled-line balun
dual band
impedance transformation
high isolation
title A Planar Dual-Band Coupled-Line Balun With Impedance Transformation and High Isolation
title_full A Planar Dual-Band Coupled-Line Balun With Impedance Transformation and High Isolation
title_fullStr A Planar Dual-Band Coupled-Line Balun With Impedance Transformation and High Isolation
title_full_unstemmed A Planar Dual-Band Coupled-Line Balun With Impedance Transformation and High Isolation
title_short A Planar Dual-Band Coupled-Line Balun With Impedance Transformation and High Isolation
title_sort planar dual band coupled line balun with impedance transformation and high isolation
topic Coupled-line balun
dual band
impedance transformation
high isolation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7784767/
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