Dissolving microneedles for transdermal delivery of huperzine A for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease

Increasingly attention has been paid to the transdermal drug delivery systems with microneedles owing to their excellent compliance, high efficiency, and controllable drug release, therefore, become promising alternative with tremendous advantages for delivering specific drugs such as huperzine A (H...

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Main Authors: Qinying Yan, Weiwei Wang, Jiaqi Weng, Zhenghan Zhang, Lina Yin, Qingliang Yang, Fangyuan Guo, Xingang Wang, Fan Chen, Gensheng Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-01-01
Series:Drug Delivery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10717544.2020.1797240
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author Qinying Yan
Weiwei Wang
Jiaqi Weng
Zhenghan Zhang
Lina Yin
Qingliang Yang
Fangyuan Guo
Xingang Wang
Fan Chen
Gensheng Yang
author_facet Qinying Yan
Weiwei Wang
Jiaqi Weng
Zhenghan Zhang
Lina Yin
Qingliang Yang
Fangyuan Guo
Xingang Wang
Fan Chen
Gensheng Yang
author_sort Qinying Yan
collection DOAJ
description Increasingly attention has been paid to the transdermal drug delivery systems with microneedles owing to their excellent compliance, high efficiency, and controllable drug release, therefore, become promising alternative with tremendous advantages for delivering specific drugs such as huperzine A (Hup A) for treatment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) yet with low oral bioavailability. The purpose of the present study is to design, prepare, and evaluate a dissolving microneedle patch (DMNP) as a transdermal delivery system for the Hup A, investigating its in vitro drug release profiles and in vivo pharmacokinetics as well as pharmacodynamics treating of AD. Skin penetration experiments and intradermal dissolution tests showed that the blank DMNP could successfully penetrate the skin with an adequate depth and could be quickly dissolved within 5 min. In vitro transdermal release tests exhibited that more than 80% of the Hup A was accumulatively permeated from DMNP through the skin within three days, indicating a sustained release profile. In vivo pharmacokinetic analysis demonstrated that the DMNP group resulted in longer Tmax (twofold), longer t1/2 (fivefold), lower Cmax (3:4), and larger AUC(0–∞) (twofold), compared with the oral group at the same dose of Hup A. Pharmacodynamic research showed a significant improvement in cognitive function in AD rats treated with DMNP-Hup A and Oral-Hup A, as compared to the model group without treatment. Those results demonstrated that this predesigned DMNP is a promising alternative to deliver Hup A transdermally for the treatment of AD.
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spelling doaj.art-1f4a1cd0f7fe44f28b0ef87664460c772022-12-21T19:56:39ZengTaylor & Francis GroupDrug Delivery1071-75441521-04642020-01-012711147115510.1080/10717544.2020.17972401797240Dissolving microneedles for transdermal delivery of huperzine A for the treatment of Alzheimer's diseaseQinying Yan0Weiwei Wang1Jiaqi Weng2Zhenghan Zhang3Lina Yin4Qingliang Yang5Fangyuan Guo6Xingang Wang7Fan Chen8Gensheng Yang9College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of TechnologyCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of TechnologyCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of TechnologyCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of TechnologyZhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Institute of Materia MedicaCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of TechnologyCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of TechnologyDepartment of Burns, School of Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang UniversityHubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Green Transformation of Bio-Resources, Life Sciences School of Hubei UniversityCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of TechnologyIncreasingly attention has been paid to the transdermal drug delivery systems with microneedles owing to their excellent compliance, high efficiency, and controllable drug release, therefore, become promising alternative with tremendous advantages for delivering specific drugs such as huperzine A (Hup A) for treatment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) yet with low oral bioavailability. The purpose of the present study is to design, prepare, and evaluate a dissolving microneedle patch (DMNP) as a transdermal delivery system for the Hup A, investigating its in vitro drug release profiles and in vivo pharmacokinetics as well as pharmacodynamics treating of AD. Skin penetration experiments and intradermal dissolution tests showed that the blank DMNP could successfully penetrate the skin with an adequate depth and could be quickly dissolved within 5 min. In vitro transdermal release tests exhibited that more than 80% of the Hup A was accumulatively permeated from DMNP through the skin within three days, indicating a sustained release profile. In vivo pharmacokinetic analysis demonstrated that the DMNP group resulted in longer Tmax (twofold), longer t1/2 (fivefold), lower Cmax (3:4), and larger AUC(0–∞) (twofold), compared with the oral group at the same dose of Hup A. Pharmacodynamic research showed a significant improvement in cognitive function in AD rats treated with DMNP-Hup A and Oral-Hup A, as compared to the model group without treatment. Those results demonstrated that this predesigned DMNP is a promising alternative to deliver Hup A transdermally for the treatment of AD.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10717544.2020.1797240dissolving microneedlestransdermal deliveryhuperzine aalzheimer's disease
spellingShingle Qinying Yan
Weiwei Wang
Jiaqi Weng
Zhenghan Zhang
Lina Yin
Qingliang Yang
Fangyuan Guo
Xingang Wang
Fan Chen
Gensheng Yang
Dissolving microneedles for transdermal delivery of huperzine A for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease
Drug Delivery
dissolving microneedles
transdermal delivery
huperzine a
alzheimer's disease
title Dissolving microneedles for transdermal delivery of huperzine A for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease
title_full Dissolving microneedles for transdermal delivery of huperzine A for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease
title_fullStr Dissolving microneedles for transdermal delivery of huperzine A for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease
title_full_unstemmed Dissolving microneedles for transdermal delivery of huperzine A for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease
title_short Dissolving microneedles for transdermal delivery of huperzine A for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease
title_sort dissolving microneedles for transdermal delivery of huperzine a for the treatment of alzheimer s disease
topic dissolving microneedles
transdermal delivery
huperzine a
alzheimer's disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10717544.2020.1797240
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