Involvement of lncRNAs in cancer cells migration, invasion and metastasis: cytoskeleton and ECM crosstalk

Abstract Cancer is the main cause of death worldwide and metastasis is a major cause of poor prognosis and cancer-associated mortality. Metastatic conversion of cancer cells is a multiplex process, including EMT through cytoskeleton remodeling and interaction with TME. Tens of thousands of putative...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Ahmad, Louis-Bastien Weiswald, Laurent Poulain, Christophe Denoyelle, Matthieu Meryet-Figuiere
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13046-023-02741-x
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author Mohammad Ahmad
Louis-Bastien Weiswald
Laurent Poulain
Christophe Denoyelle
Matthieu Meryet-Figuiere
author_facet Mohammad Ahmad
Louis-Bastien Weiswald
Laurent Poulain
Christophe Denoyelle
Matthieu Meryet-Figuiere
author_sort Mohammad Ahmad
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cancer is the main cause of death worldwide and metastasis is a major cause of poor prognosis and cancer-associated mortality. Metastatic conversion of cancer cells is a multiplex process, including EMT through cytoskeleton remodeling and interaction with TME. Tens of thousands of putative lncRNAs have been identified, but the biological functions of most are still to be identified. However, lncRNAs have already emerged as key regulators of gene expression at transcriptional and post-transcriptional level to control gene expression in a spatio-temporal fashion. LncRNA-dependent mechanisms can control cell fates during development and their perturbed expression is associated with the onset and progression of many diseases including cancer. LncRNAs have been involved in each step of cancer cells metastasis through different modes of action. The investigation of lncRNAs different roles in cancer metastasis could possibly lead to the identification of new biomarkers and innovative cancer therapeutic options.
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spelling doaj.art-1f4c2771b6a3420a838dd514d0c3ae532023-07-23T11:29:47ZengBMCJournal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research1756-99662023-07-0142111410.1186/s13046-023-02741-xInvolvement of lncRNAs in cancer cells migration, invasion and metastasis: cytoskeleton and ECM crosstalkMohammad Ahmad0Louis-Bastien Weiswald1Laurent Poulain2Christophe Denoyelle3Matthieu Meryet-Figuiere4(Interdisciplinary Research Unit for Cancer Prevention and Treatment), Baclesse Cancer Centre, Université de Caen Normandie Inserm Anticipe UMR 1086, Normandie Univ(Interdisciplinary Research Unit for Cancer Prevention and Treatment), Baclesse Cancer Centre, Université de Caen Normandie Inserm Anticipe UMR 1086, Normandie Univ(Interdisciplinary Research Unit for Cancer Prevention and Treatment), Baclesse Cancer Centre, Université de Caen Normandie Inserm Anticipe UMR 1086, Normandie Univ(Interdisciplinary Research Unit for Cancer Prevention and Treatment), Baclesse Cancer Centre, Université de Caen Normandie Inserm Anticipe UMR 1086, Normandie Univ(Interdisciplinary Research Unit for Cancer Prevention and Treatment), Baclesse Cancer Centre, Université de Caen Normandie Inserm Anticipe UMR 1086, Normandie UnivAbstract Cancer is the main cause of death worldwide and metastasis is a major cause of poor prognosis and cancer-associated mortality. Metastatic conversion of cancer cells is a multiplex process, including EMT through cytoskeleton remodeling and interaction with TME. Tens of thousands of putative lncRNAs have been identified, but the biological functions of most are still to be identified. However, lncRNAs have already emerged as key regulators of gene expression at transcriptional and post-transcriptional level to control gene expression in a spatio-temporal fashion. LncRNA-dependent mechanisms can control cell fates during development and their perturbed expression is associated with the onset and progression of many diseases including cancer. LncRNAs have been involved in each step of cancer cells metastasis through different modes of action. The investigation of lncRNAs different roles in cancer metastasis could possibly lead to the identification of new biomarkers and innovative cancer therapeutic options.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13046-023-02741-xLong non-coding RNAsCancer metastasisEMTCytoskeleton remodelingFunctional screeningRNA-based therapeutics
spellingShingle Mohammad Ahmad
Louis-Bastien Weiswald
Laurent Poulain
Christophe Denoyelle
Matthieu Meryet-Figuiere
Involvement of lncRNAs in cancer cells migration, invasion and metastasis: cytoskeleton and ECM crosstalk
Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
Long non-coding RNAs
Cancer metastasis
EMT
Cytoskeleton remodeling
Functional screening
RNA-based therapeutics
title Involvement of lncRNAs in cancer cells migration, invasion and metastasis: cytoskeleton and ECM crosstalk
title_full Involvement of lncRNAs in cancer cells migration, invasion and metastasis: cytoskeleton and ECM crosstalk
title_fullStr Involvement of lncRNAs in cancer cells migration, invasion and metastasis: cytoskeleton and ECM crosstalk
title_full_unstemmed Involvement of lncRNAs in cancer cells migration, invasion and metastasis: cytoskeleton and ECM crosstalk
title_short Involvement of lncRNAs in cancer cells migration, invasion and metastasis: cytoskeleton and ECM crosstalk
title_sort involvement of lncrnas in cancer cells migration invasion and metastasis cytoskeleton and ecm crosstalk
topic Long non-coding RNAs
Cancer metastasis
EMT
Cytoskeleton remodeling
Functional screening
RNA-based therapeutics
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13046-023-02741-x
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AT laurentpoulain involvementoflncrnasincancercellsmigrationinvasionandmetastasiscytoskeletonandecmcrosstalk
AT christophedenoyelle involvementoflncrnasincancercellsmigrationinvasionandmetastasiscytoskeletonandecmcrosstalk
AT matthieumeryetfiguiere involvementoflncrnasincancercellsmigrationinvasionandmetastasiscytoskeletonandecmcrosstalk