Mod-N Synchronous Counter using a Novel Structure of T Flip-Flop in QCA Technology
The development of electronic devices, in terms of size and speed, depends on manufacturing technology, which is based mainly on CMOS technology. There are several challenges in CMOS technology, particularly in terms of short channel effects. It is expected that CMOS technology will soon reach the s...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2023-12-01
|
| Series: | e-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772671123002851 |
| _version_ | 1797388594343575552 |
|---|---|
| author | Ali H. Majeed Ghasan Ali Hussain Adnan Sabbar Hassan Falah Fakhruldeen |
| author_facet | Ali H. Majeed Ghasan Ali Hussain Adnan Sabbar Hassan Falah Fakhruldeen |
| author_sort | Ali H. Majeed |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The development of electronic devices, in terms of size and speed, depends on manufacturing technology, which is based mainly on CMOS technology. There are several challenges in CMOS technology, particularly in terms of short channel effects. It is expected that CMOS technology will soon reach the scaling-down limit due to dissipated power, which prevents an increase in the number of devices on a single chip. In contrast, QCA technology is considered an alternative solution to CMOS, among several technologies. Due to its many features, this technology has attracted the attention of scientists, who have built different logic circuits using this technique. In this paper, a new QCA T Flip-Flop structure has been built which is used to create effective synchronous counters of various sizes. The proposed flip-flop achieved a 17 % and 5 % improvement in terms of cell count and area, respectively, while a 25 % and 13 % delay reduction were observed in the proposed 2-bit and 3-bit synchronous counters, respectively. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T22:43:01Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1f55cc47b2c845f6905c3e0fedef335d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2772-6711 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T22:43:01Z |
| publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | e-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy |
| spelling | doaj.art-1f55cc47b2c845f6905c3e0fedef335d2023-12-17T06:43:38ZengElseviere-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy2772-67112023-12-016100390Mod-N Synchronous Counter using a Novel Structure of T Flip-Flop in QCA TechnologyAli H. Majeed0Ghasan Ali Hussain1Adnan Sabbar2Hassan Falah Fakhruldeen3Corresponding author.; Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa, IraqElectrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa, IraqElectrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa, IraqElectrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa, IraqThe development of electronic devices, in terms of size and speed, depends on manufacturing technology, which is based mainly on CMOS technology. There are several challenges in CMOS technology, particularly in terms of short channel effects. It is expected that CMOS technology will soon reach the scaling-down limit due to dissipated power, which prevents an increase in the number of devices on a single chip. In contrast, QCA technology is considered an alternative solution to CMOS, among several technologies. Due to its many features, this technology has attracted the attention of scientists, who have built different logic circuits using this technique. In this paper, a new QCA T Flip-Flop structure has been built which is used to create effective synchronous counters of various sizes. The proposed flip-flop achieved a 17 % and 5 % improvement in terms of cell count and area, respectively, while a 25 % and 13 % delay reduction were observed in the proposed 2-bit and 3-bit synchronous counters, respectively.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772671123002851QCADesignerT Flip-FlopSynchronous counterNanotechnology |
| spellingShingle | Ali H. Majeed Ghasan Ali Hussain Adnan Sabbar Hassan Falah Fakhruldeen Mod-N Synchronous Counter using a Novel Structure of T Flip-Flop in QCA Technology e-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy QCADesigner T Flip-Flop Synchronous counter Nanotechnology |
| title | Mod-N Synchronous Counter using a Novel Structure of T Flip-Flop in QCA Technology |
| title_full | Mod-N Synchronous Counter using a Novel Structure of T Flip-Flop in QCA Technology |
| title_fullStr | Mod-N Synchronous Counter using a Novel Structure of T Flip-Flop in QCA Technology |
| title_full_unstemmed | Mod-N Synchronous Counter using a Novel Structure of T Flip-Flop in QCA Technology |
| title_short | Mod-N Synchronous Counter using a Novel Structure of T Flip-Flop in QCA Technology |
| title_sort | mod n synchronous counter using a novel structure of t flip flop in qca technology |
| topic | QCADesigner T Flip-Flop Synchronous counter Nanotechnology |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772671123002851 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT alihmajeed modnsynchronouscounterusinganovelstructureoftflipflopinqcatechnology AT ghasanalihussain modnsynchronouscounterusinganovelstructureoftflipflopinqcatechnology AT adnansabbar modnsynchronouscounterusinganovelstructureoftflipflopinqcatechnology AT hassanfalahfakhruldeen modnsynchronouscounterusinganovelstructureoftflipflopinqcatechnology |